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論我國的司法鑒定人委托制度
摘要
司法鑒定人的委托制度即司法鑒定的啟動權(quán)和決定權(quán)問題,其包括鑒定事項的提出和鑒定人的選任,而其最重要的問題之1就是如何選任合適的鑒定人。英美法系國家1般采取當(dāng)事人委托鑒定制度,大陸法系國家多采取司法官委托鑒定制度,我國的司法鑒定人委托制度其本上采取司法官委托制度。本文通過對兩大法系司法鑒定委托制度的對比和思索,結(jié)合對我國司法鑒定委托制度現(xiàn)狀的分析,針對我國目前的司法鑒定人委托制度存在的1些亟待解決的問題,從制定統(tǒng)1的司法鑒定法,賦予當(dāng)事人1定的司法鑒定委托權(quán),建立必要鑒定規(guī)則,建立共同鑒定制度等方面對我國司法鑒定人的委托制度提出1些完善建議。
關(guān)鍵詞:司法鑒定人; 委托制度; 司法官委托; 當(dāng)事人委托
ABSTRACT
The entrustment of judicial surveyor system, that is, judicial appraisal start right and the problem of power to make decisions, it includes appraisal item put forward and surveyor choose to take the charge, and one of the most important problems is to how to choose to take the charge of suitable surveyor . British-U.S. law department country adopts involved party normally to entrust appraisal system, Continent law department country adopts judiciary to entrust appraisal system, the judicial surveyor of our country entrusts system it to adopt judiciary on book to entrust system. In this thesis, I will compare and analysis judicial appraisal entrusting system of British-U.S. law department and analysis the present situation combining our country’s judicial appraisal entrusting system. According to the present problem of our country that judicial surveyor entrusts system to exist and to be urgently solves somewhat, the examination of this paper is from the judicial identification method of established unification, give involved party certain administration of justice to appraise entrustment right, establish necessary appraisal rule and common appraisal system for the judicial surveyor of our country system makes some perfect suggestions.
Key words: judicial surveyor; Entrusting system; judiciary entrusting; entrusting party
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