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語言文學畢業(yè)論文-奇異的吉普賽精靈—吉普賽女性形象分析
摘 要
吉普賽是1個有著苦難經歷并保留著自己獨特傳統(tǒng)的流浪民族。19世紀上半期歐洲浪漫主義文學處于上升的時期，文學家秉著“自然”、“激情”的美學追求，把目光投向了吉普賽文化，并將吉普賽女性作為表現的對象，其中代表性的作品有雨果的《巴黎圣母院》、普希金的《茨岡》和梅里美的《卡門》�！栋屠枋ツ冈骸分械膼鬯姑饭栠_是真善美的化身，是內美外秀的優(yōu)美之精靈；《茨岡》中的金斐拉是純樸自然的樸素之精靈；而《卡門》中的卡門則是放蕩不羈、野性自由之精靈。這3個形象雖然各具特色，但她們都具有吉普賽女性優(yōu)美的形體、自然狀態(tài)的愛情觀與生存方式。
關鍵詞：吉普賽文化；《巴黎圣母院》；《茨岡》；《卡門》；女性形象
ABSTRACT
The gypsy is has the misery to experience and retains own unique tradition to roam about the nationality.On 19th century half issue of European romanticism literature is in the rise the time，the writer is holding the"nature", "the fervor" esthetics pursue, went to the gypsy culture the vision, and takes the gypsy female the performance the object, representative work has Hugo Notre Dame of Paris, Pushkin Tribulus Post, Merimee Carmen.Notre Dame of Paris center La Esmerelda is the true, the good and the beautiful incarnation, is beautiful appearance, in a sincere and honest character exquisite demon;Tribulus Post center Jin Feila is the simple natural simple demon;but Carmen center Carmen is unconventional, demon of the fond of the countryside freedom. These three feminine image although each characteristic, but they all have the gypsy females exquisite physique, natural state love view and the survival way.
Key words: Gypsy culture; Notre Dame of Paris;Tribulus Post;Carmen;
Feminine image
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