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新概念英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法表語(yǔ)從句學(xué)習(xí)
1. that在引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句時(shí)無(wú)含義，不作成分，通常不省。
1)表示事實(shí)、真理等的實(shí)際內(nèi)容。
The fact is that he is lying.
The odds are that he will not do it.
2)表示某人的意見、信念等的實(shí)際內(nèi)容。
Our belief is that things will improve.
The trouble is that we are short of money.
2. whether引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句(不可用if)。
His first question was whether Holmes had arrived yet.
The question is whether people will buy it.
3. 連接代詞who, whom, whose, what, which引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句。
This is what I want.
The question is who can be chosen to be manager of the company.
My question is which of them is better.
4. 連接副詞when, where, why, how引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句。
The problem seemed how we could make him understand it.
The question is where we should go.
5. as if, as though引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句(常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣)。
He looks as if he were angry.
It looks as if it's going to rain.
專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練：
1. The question is ______ we will have our sports meet next week.
A. that B. if C. when D. whether
2.The reason why he failed is ______ he was too careless.
A. because B. that C. for D. because of
3. Go and get your coat. It's ______ you left it.
A. where B. there C. there where D. where there
4.The problem is ______ to take the place of Ted
A. who can we get B. what we can get C. who we can get D. that we can get
5. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.
A. that B. if C. whether D.不填
6. The reason is ______I missed the bus.
A. that B. when C. why D. what
7. That is ______ we were late last time.
A. that B. when C. why D. what
8. She looked ______ she were ten years younger.
A. that B. like C. as D. as though
9.-- I fell sick!
-- I think it is ______ you are doing too much.
A. why B. when C. what D. because
10. The reason why he hasn’t come is ______.
A. because his mother is ill B. because of his mother’s being ill
C. that his mother is ill D. for his mother is ill
11.-- He was bornhere.
-- That is ______ he likes the place so much.
A. that B. what C. why D. how
12.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.
A. what B. where C. that D. why
KEYS
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.C 11.C 12.B
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