\Ժ(jng)(j)A(ch)֪R(sh)n̽̌W(xu)DI(y)ԡ(yng)˼
[ՓP(gun)I~](jng)(j)A(ch)֪R(sh)̌W(xu)ĎW(xu)^(gu)
[ՓժҪ]ߌ(zhun)ԺУǽ(jng)(j)(li)(zhun)I(y)ձO(sh)˽(jng)(j)A(ch)֪R(sh)n,ʹ(jng)(j)A(ch)֪R(sh)̌W(xu)m(yng)ߌ(zhun)(hu),̌W(xu)Ч_(d)(yu),(yng)ׂ(g):n̽̌W(xu)DwF(xin)W(xu)á Ľ̌W(xu)Ŀ(bio);̌W(xu)(ni)ݵĽMcń(w)I(y)B(yng);̌W(xu)(ni)ݑ(yng)ᘌ(du)cm;̌W(xu)^(gu)ע،ӴfM(jn),(qing)Ӗ(xn)
ԺУ(hu)Ӌ(j)㻯Ƚ(jng)(j)(li)(zhun)I(y)˲B(yng)Ŀ(bio)(yng)(dng)ͻI(y)ԡИI(y)Եc(din);(yng)ֱӞطИI(y)(jng)(j)l(f)չ(w),Ҫط^(q)(jng)(j)ИI(y)I(y)λҪх^(q)B(yng)Ŀ(bio)λĵطɫ,˵ش_B(yng)Ŀ(bio);Ծ͘I(y)錧(do)Ǹİl(f)չҪ(jng)(j)a(chn)I(y)ИI(y)(w)B(yng)(yng)ͺͼ˲ŵֻоoo@(jng)(j)l(f)չĮa(chn)I(y)(hu)(w)(li)B(yng)˲,(qing)I(y)ľ͘I(y),ſܽQһW(xu)͘I(y)yһܶ(zhun)I(y)I(lng)־oȱ͑(yng)˲ŵì
ԺУ(hu)Ӌ(j)㻯Ƚ(jng)(j)(li)(zhun)I(y)_(ki)O(sh)(jng)(j)A(ch)֪R(sh)n,O(sh)錣(zhun)I(y)A(ch)nᘌ(du)B(yng)ߌ(zhun)(yng)˲ŵĿ(bio)Ҫھw̌W(xu)^(gu)н(jng)(j)A(ch)֪R(sh)ʼKע،W(xu)ľC|(zh)(chung)B(yng)ͨ^(gu)ňW(xu)(x)ҪW(xu)˽ոP(gun)(jng)(j)淨ɵėlҎ(gu)Փ(lin)ϵ(sh)H,ڌ(zhun)I(y)I(lng)\(yn)ý(jng)(j)ɵ,ͬr(sh)ͨ^(gu)(jng)(j)A(ch)֪R(sh)c(din)n̽O(sh),ʹW(xu)ڌW(xu)(x)ս(jng)(j)ĻՓͻ֪R(sh),˽⽛(jng)(j)W(xu)ƵՓоǰغͰl(f)չ(dng)B(ti),ϵy(tng)˼S,߂ͽQ(sh)H(wn)}Ļ̈́(chung)(li)(j)nc(din)ͽ̌W(xu)(sh)`,(jng)(j)A(ch)֪R(sh)nl(f)չԼеČ(sh)`(yng)Եɫ
һn̽̌W(xu)Ŀ(bio)DwF(xin)ߌ(zhun)I(y)Ҫ
B(yng)Ŀ(bio)B(yng)бĻA(ch)Փ֪R(sh)͌(zhun)T(mn)֪R(sh),c(din)Սλͻܵđ(yng)͌(zhun)T(mn)˲m(yng)(zhun)I(y)(jng)(j)A(ch)֪R(sh)n̵B(yng)Ŀ(bio)Ҫ,ڽ̌W(xu)^(gu),n̽̌W(xu)(yng)ҕ(jng)(j)A(ch)֪R(sh)лՓc(zhun)I(y)(sh)`ĽY(ji),עB(yng)W(xu)\(yn)ý(jng)(j)Փ^(gun)졢(wn)},K_(d)QF(xin)(sh)(wn)},ѡ̡W(xu)áλ顰(jng)(j)A(ch)֪R(sh)n̽̌W(xu)Ŀ(bio)
̌W(xu)(ni)ݵĽMcń(w)I(y)B(yng)
1.Փ֪R(sh)̌W(xu)ԡá(bio)(zhn)(jng)(j)A(ch)֪R(sh)Ľ̌W(xu)(ni)ռÌW(xu)r(sh)45W(xu)r(sh),Փ̌W(xu)͌(sh)`̌W(xu)ɴ,ߵı2U1Փ֪R(sh)̌W(xu)ԡ衢á(bio)(zhn),衱ָՓ̌W(xu)I(y)B(yng)Ŀ(bio),̕(hu)W(xu)@ӵČӴfM(jn)ʽW(xu)(x);˽ⷨҎ(gu)P(gun)Ҏ(gu)(hu)xҎ(gu)\(yn)÷Ҏ(gu);áָҪcԺУW(xu)Č(sh)Hˮƽm(yng)P(gun)(zhun)I(y)ҪǺ,Ԍ(sh)Hnռõnr(sh)Ҫ(bio)(zhn)ڡáĘ(bio)(zhn),̡̎ă(ni)Ҫ(zhn)Ę(bio)(zhn)Ҫxȡ(dng)?sh)ă?ni),(zhn)ָx(zhn)Ҏ(gu),ͬr(sh)̎vҲҪ(zhn)
2.(sh)`̌W(xu)ڰxȡτ(w)¡(jin)eOxȡµİ,ۙ(jng)(j)l(f)չǰ,cF(xin)(sh)ͬ,䌍(sh)̌W(xu)(ni)(jin)ָxȡİҪ(jin)sҪϿˌW(xu)C֪R(sh)Ҫ,ҪxfM(jn)Ӵκ͌ӌԵİ
̌W(xu)(ni)ݑ(yng)еᘌ(du)c(yng)
ᘌ(du)ͬ(zhun)I(y)O(sh)òͬĿ˃(ni)ݺͿ˷(jng)(j)A(ch)֪R(sh)(hu)Ӌ(j)㻯Ƚ(jng)(j)(li)P(gun)(zhun)I(y)_(ki)O(sh),ÿ(g)(zhun)I(y)RčλP(gun)Iܲͬ,Qÿ(g)(zhun)I(y)Ľ̌W(xu)вͬ(hu)Ӌ(j)㻯(zhun)I(y)n(hu)Ӌ(j)Yԇn֮һ,O(sh)Ӌ(j)ԇϵy(tng);(zhun)I(y)ڻՓ֪R(sh)ͬėl,˃(ni)@͛](mi)ӲҪҪȡ˰(do)̌W(xu)
ᘌ(du)n|(zh)µĽ̌W(xu)(ni)ƽ̌W(xu)VԇV(sh)`̌W(xu)wϵͬr(sh),(j)(jng)(j)ɵm(yng)(jng)(j)΄(sh)׃(dng)ĵc(din),µĽ̌W(xu)(ni)
ᘌ(du)W(xu)͘I(y)c(din)vP(gun)(ni)ʹ̌W(xu)(ni)ݸ·f,ܷӳ(dng)ǰЈ(chng)(jng)(j)l(f)չ,m(yng)W(xu),wF(xin)cr(sh)ͬľ,,ڃ(ni)xȡ҂ᘌ(du)(dng)ǰ͘I(y)΄(sh),(du)ڂ(g)˪(d)YI(y)ϻI(y)؟(z)ι˾P(gun)Ҏ(gu)Ԕ(x)v,錢(li)W(xu)(chung)I(y)(zhn)
̌W(xu)^(gu)̵ČӴfM(jn)
ָ̡Փ֪R(sh)̌W(xu),I(y)B(yng)Ŀ(bio),̕(hu)W(xu)Ҏ(gu),xҎ(gu),Ȼ(hu)P(gun)Ҏ(gu),˽ⷨҎ(gu)P(gun)Ҏ(gu)(hu)xҎ(gu),@Nʽͳ̲ĵă(ni)
P(gun)ڡW(xu),ǰ҂Ľ̌W(xu)ǡ̎W(xu)W(xu),ð(do)̌W(xu)(sh)F(xin)Ŀǡ̎̌W(xu)W(xu),@֮gW(xu)wλȫһӵ䌍(sh),̌W(xu)KĿǡ̎̕(hu)W(xu)W(xu),(dng)Ȼ҂IJ߀Ǻܴ
̎̌W(xu)W(xu)İ(do)̌W(xu)ģʽá΄(w)(q)(dng)ʽvijһ(g)¹(ji)(ni)ݕr(sh),:
ew(sh)(xȡͰ)¾w(ni)ݡָ(wn)} ̎vⱾ¹(ji)w(ni)ݡM(jn)һQeľw(sh)l(f)ɢ˼SeP(gun),ߌW(xu)((j)w̌W(xu)rxȡ̎e͌W(xu)eɷNʽ,(sh)F(xin)(dng))
W(xu)ṩČW(xu)(x);:öýwňW(xu);O(sh)(jng)(j)A(ch)֪R(sh)̌W(xu)W(wng)վM(jn)нW(xu)ӑ,(dng);ڽ̌W(xu)W(wng)վόP(gun)Ҏ(gu)ռRȫṩoW(xu);ÿ°YԴϾW(wng);ςP(gun)ҕl,硶(jng)(j)c͡f(shu)P(gun)ҕl
ָ҂ȡУ(ni)У⌍(sh)`(sh)Ӗ(xn)̌W(xu),B(yng)˲ő(yng)Է(w)ּ,Ծ͘I(y)錧(do),ԝM(mn)I(y)(hu)Ҫ,҂?c)ڌW(xu)(x)ָ(do)Уh(hun)(ji)O(sh)Ӌ(j)ԔMnǰvqՓِԺ (tng)ģMͥ10(g)(sh)Ӗ(xn)(xing)ĿȌ(sh)`(sh)Ӗ(xn)h(hun)(ji)ᘌ(du)y(c)ԇ֪R(sh)r҂?c)O(sh)Ӌ(j)˿ԇϵy(tng)
áָ(sh)H(yng),@N(yng)Ҫ(j)W(xu)팍(sh)HУlơW(xu)KĿ_(d)á҂?c)O(sh)Ӌ(j){(dio)(bo)挑(xi)У@ԃ(xn)ƽ_(ti)^(q)ԃ(xn)ȼܙz(yn)h(hun)(ji)
̌W(xu)^(gu)̵ČӴfM(jn)߀wF(xin)Ŀǰѽ(jng)γĸԺ(jng)(j)A(ch)֪R(sh)ň(sh)`(sh)Ӗ(xn)h(hun)(ji)̌W(xu)龳O(sh)Ӌ(j)ģʽ,wϰnh(hun)(ji)O(sh)Ӌ(j)̌W(xu)龳:(1)nǰ:n̾W(wng)(y)ϵČW(xu)(x)ָ(do)nǰv;(2)n:(do)̌W(xu);(3)n+n:ԔM10(g)(sh)Ӗ(xn)(xing)Ŀ;(4)n:ԇϵy(tng)y(c)ԇW(xu)ӑc;(5)n:qՓِԺ (tng)ģMͥУ@ԃ(xn)ƽ_(ti)^(q)ԃ(xn);(6)I(y)ǰ:W(xu)Ԍ(xi)(jng)(j)ĮI(y)(sh)`{(dio)(bo)
̌W(xu)ģʽO(sh)Ӌ(j)c(chung)
(jng)(j)A(ch)֪R(sh)n̽M׃^(gu)ȥy(tng)Ľ̌W(xu)˼·,Ԍ(zhun)I(y)λ錧(do),Ԅ(chung)Ժ͌(sh)`Ԟ½̌W(xu)(ni),(yu)n̽Y(ji)(gu),(gu)Փ̌W(xu)͌(sh)`̌W(xu)(chung)½|(zh)ڵĽ̌W(xu)ģʽՓ̌W(xu)͌(sh)`̌W(xu)P(gun)ϵͻՓ̌W(xu)錍(sh)`̌W(xu)(w)˼,(qing)(sh)`̌W(xu)wλՓ̌W(xu)Ј(chng)׃錧(do),ճ(sh)`(dng)~,̽Ժ̈́(chung)Խ̌W(xu),eOcИI(y)I(y)ͬ_(ki)l(f)_n̽̌W(xu)(ni)(sh)`̌W(xu)ֹĄ(l)W(xu)ģMI(y)λ龰(sh)Ӗ(xn)挍(sh)h(hun)l׃(sh)ܴČ(sh)H(chng)Ы@ļ
1.(do)̌W(xu)w(sh)ʩ^(gu)̞:vÿ¹(ji)֮ǰ,W(xu)ע,Ȼc(din)(wn)},l(f)W(xu)˼,W(xu)֮gW(xu)cώ֮g(dng)ӑՓ,̎u(png)ó_ĽY(ji)Փ(sh)ʩЧ:ķɷҎ(gu)w,W(xu)W(xu)(x)dȤ
2.Anǰ5vqՓِY(ji)v}ĿʽW(xu)ԔMԌ(do);qՓِСMØI(y)r(sh)gM(jn),(f)ِnÌ(sh)`(du)M(jn)С
3.(g)ěW(xu)(ni)ݎӑՓʽ҂?c)ڽ̌W(xu)P(gun)ӑՓʽ̌W(xu)ćLԇwȰьW(xu)Ԅ(dng)MϳСM,(du)n̎oİķɟc(din)(wn)}M(jn)ӑՓȻ(xi)Е(sh)Ҋ(jin),պhͥu(png)hʽM(jn),ͬҊ(jin)(zh)P˾Ҫڕ(sh)Ҋ(jin)wF(xin)n̎c(din)u(png),Ո(qng)W(xu)c,@ӵĻ(dng)̌W(xu)dȤ,̌W(xu)Чá
4.O(sh)Ӌ(j)(zhun)I(y)(sh)Ӗ(xn)(xing)Ŀ10(xing),Ҏ(gu)(sh)Ӗ(xn)̺Ϳu(png),ӑՓһI(y)O(sh)߄(sh)M(jn)й˾Ո(qng)ӛע(c)ӆһݘI(y)(w)ͬıO(sh)Ӌ(j)ӆڄ(dng)ͬ(sh)(xi)Vȡ
5.ģMͥn}MͰɽFԺɽɎ(w)L(zhng)ں_(ki)չ(xing)̌W(xu)(sh)`ͨ^(gu)W(xu)ģMȫ^(gu),ڙz(yn)Փ֪R(sh)rͬr(sh),呟W(xu)đR(sh),ֱ^(gun)٬F(xin)ͥ^(gu),W(xu)ӡ,B(yng)ˌW(xu)C\(yn)֪R(sh)
6. (tng)СÿW(xu)ڰŃɴn̎I(lng)W(xu)ɽF^(q)ԺͰɽɽ^(q)Ժ (tng),ʹW(xu)ϤP(gun)Ҏ(gu)ĻA(ch),Ռ(sh)wľw\(yn)ͨ^(gu)ֱӅcԺ^(gu),W(xu)HVAIJE,(du)ɑ(yng)ڌ(sh)`ĸJ(rn)R(sh)
7.(zhun)I(y)(sh)`(dng):^(q)ԃ(xn)M(fi)ߙ(qun)շ,(zhun)I(y)Ҋ(jin)(x)úڵԺzԺCȯ˾Ɏ(w)Ȍ(sh)(x)M(jn)P(gun)(hu)(sh)`(dng),B(yng)ˌW(xu)Č(sh)`,W(xu)˾I(y)ҲõB(yng)
8.ýw̌W(xu);W(wng)j(lu)ƽ_(ti)̌W(xu)ѳ֪R(sh)׃w,(qing)˽̌W(xu)Ч
9.ԇʽӻĩȡ]ԇķʽ,ռɿ(j)70%,}x}~},ڙzy(c)W(xu)(du)A(ch)֪R(sh)r,}ҪˌW(xu)(sh)H(yng)ڽ̌W(xu)^(gu),(j)¹(ji)ă(ni)ݽoW(xu)˼}I(y)}(Ҫǰ),MW(xu)ᘌ(du)(hu)c(din)(wn)}M(jn)ӑՓ,γ,ռɿ(j)10%,(sh)`(dng)ռ20%,{(dio)(dng)W(xu)W(xu)(x)ķeO,(qing)n̿˵`
һT(mn)ͬڽ(jng)(j)ϵn̵ķɌW(xu),ڽ̌W(xu)(sh)`мȱ(jng)(j)ɫՓwϵ,ͬr(sh)댍(sh)`Խ̌W(xu),cW(xu)㕽,ڞһw,W(xu)܉ڕ(hu)؞ͨ,\(yn),ڽ̌W(xu)Ҫо̽ӑĆ(wn)}ֻȫ(zhn)_@Щ(wn)}ĻA(ch)(yng)ĸĸʩžᘌ(du)ԺͿɲ,ܴʹ(jng)(j)̌W(xu)c(jng)(li)(zhun)I(y)Č(sh)HY(ji),õذl(f)](jng)(j)̌W(xu)đ(yng),ԝM(mn)W(xu)Ҫ,(hu)B(yng)ϸĸ|(zh)˲
[īI(xin)]
[1]wh.P(gun)ڡ龳_(d)(bio)ʽ̌W(xu)ģʽо[J].Ї(gu)I(y)g(sh),2006(5).
[2]愂.\h(jng)(j)̌W(xu)еİ̌W(xu)[J].̈(chng)F(xin),2009 (6).
[3]Ώ.W(xu)а̌W(xu)Č(sh)ʩ[J].ϲW(xu)ԺW(xu)(bo),2008 (1).
[4]ݾ.Մ̌W(xu)(sh)ʩ^(gu)еĎׂ(g)(wn)}[J].̌W(xu)c,2007 (9).
һ(y) [1] [2]
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