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      1. 新SAT語法形近字的辨析

        發布時間:2017-01-06 編輯:少冰

          新SAT語法考試中也會有詞匯的相關題目,尤其是一些形近詞,會影響考生們對題目或者句子的理解,所以辨析形近詞也是非常重要的。下面是小編為大家整理收集的關于新SAT語法形近字的辨析,希望對大家有所幫助。

          1. await VS wait

          await vt.

          意:If you await someone or something, you wait for them.

          例:Very little was said as we awaited the arrival of the chairman.

          wait vt./vi

          意: You spend some time doing very little, because you cannot act until that thing happens or that person arrives.

          例:I walk to a street corner and wait for the school bus.

          2. site VS cite VS sight

          site n.

          意:a piece of ground that is used for a particular purpose or where a particular thing happens.

          例:I was working as a foreman on a building site.

          cite v.

          意:you quote it or mention it, especially as an example or proof of what you are saying.

          例:She cites a favorite poem by George Herbert.

          sight n.

          意:n. ①ability to see; ②something that you see.

          例:①My sight is failing, and I can't see to read any more.

         、赥he practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common sight in many parts of the city.

          3. its VS it’s

          its pron.

          意:“its” is the possessive form of “it”

          例:He held the knife by its blade.

          it’s abbr.

          意:“it’s” means “it is.”

          例:It's the best news I've heard in a long time.

          4. their VS there VS they’re

          their pron.

          意:“Their” is the possessive form of “they.”

          例:Janis and Kurt have announced their engagement.

          there pron.

          意:used as the subject of the verb "be" to say that something exists or does not exist, or to draw attention to it.

          例:There are temporary traffic lights now at the school.

          they’re abbr.

          意:“They’re” means “they are.”

          例:People eat when they're depressed.

          5. reduction VS reduce VS deduct

          reduction n.

          意:the act of making something smaller in size or amount, or less in degree.

          例:We found that there’s a trend towards the reduction of exports by China.

          reduce vt./vi.

          意:make it smaller in size or amount, or less in degree.

          例:It reduces the risks of heart disease.

          deduct vt.

          意:subtract an amount from the total.

          例:The company deducted this payment from his compensation.

          6.fair VS fare

          fair adj.

          意: Something or someone is reasonable, right, and just.

          例:I wanted them to get a fair deal.

          fare n.

          意: the money that you pay for a trip that you make, for example, in a bus, train, or taxi.

          例:He could barely afford the fare.

          7. than VS then

          than conj.

          意:use it after a comparative adjective or adverb in order to link two parts of a comparison.

          例:Children learn faster than adults.

          then adv.

          意:①one thing happens after another, or is after another on a list;②at a particular time in the past or in the future.

          例 :①Add the oil and then the scallops to the pan.

          ②He wanted to have a source of income after his retirement; until then, he wouldn't require additional money.

          8. maintain VS sustain

          maintain vt.

          意:continue to have it, and do not let it stop or grow weaker.

          例:After the divorce, their father still maintained close contact with the boys.

          sustain vt.

          意:continue it or maintain it for a period of time.

          例:He has sustained his fierce social conscience from young adulthood through old age.

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