精選性?xún)r(jià)比高的十個(gè)留學(xué)國(guó)家和地區(qū)
南非
Concluding our look at some of the best places to study abroad on a budget, South Africa is renowned for its natural beauty, cultural diversity, and turbulent history. Another great choice for students with a love of the outdoors, it’s also reasonably inexpensive, with low costs of living and tuition fees. Fees vary, but as an example the University of Cape Town (South Africa’s highest-ranked university in the QS World University Rankings 2016-2017 at joint 191st) charges around US$2,730 for master’s degrees in humanities subjects in 2016, while a bachelor of social science costs approximately US$3,390. You’ll need around R96,000 (~US$7,090) per year to cover your living costs.南非擁有優(yōu)美的自然風(fēng)光，豐富多彩的文化和悠久的歷史，尤其適合熱愛(ài)戶(hù)外運(yùn)動(dòng)的留學(xué)生。不僅如此，南非留學(xué)的費(fèi)用也非常低廉。以開(kāi)普敦大學(xué)為例（在QS世界大學(xué)排行榜中，開(kāi)普敦大學(xué)名列南非第1位，全球第191位），2016年，開(kāi)普敦大學(xué)的人文類(lèi)碩士項(xiàng)目的學(xué)費(fèi)約為每年2,730美元，社科類(lèi)碩士項(xiàng)目學(xué)費(fèi)為每年3,390美元，生活費(fèi)每年約7,090美元。
馬來(lái)西亞
Malaysia is undoubtedly one of the cheapest countries to study abroad, particularly in terms of living costs. Most students will only need about MYR 12,000-18,000 (~US$2,860- 4,290) per year to live comfortably in Malaysia. In terms of tuition fees, you’ll pay an average of MYR 17,000 (~US$4,050) per academic year, but some courses are even cheaper. Malaysia is also home to a number of branch campuses of international universities, such as the UK’s University of Nottingham or Australia’s Monash University, offering the opportunity to gain a degree accredited by these institutions at a lower cost.由于生活費(fèi)用低廉，馬來(lái)西亞一直以來(lái)都是工薪階層家庭留學(xué)的首選地之一。平均每年生活費(fèi)約為12,000-18,000馬來(lái)西亞林吉特（約合2,860-4,290美金）。平均學(xué)費(fèi)約為每年17,000馬來(lái)西亞林吉特（約合4，050美金），甚至更低。不僅如此，很多國(guó)際頂級(jí)大學(xué)都在馬來(lái)西亞設(shè)立了分校，如英國(guó)的諾丁漢大學(xué)和澳大利亞的莫納什大學(xué)，學(xué)生可以充分利用這些資源，花更低廉的費(fèi)用獲取這些高校的學(xué)位。
波蘭
Poland also offers a high quality of education, along with plenty of fantastic culture and history to explore. You can study for free if you can speak Polish, and if you take the same entrance exams as Polish students and study your course in Polish. However, there are also many English-taught programs available, costing around 2,000-3000 (~US$2,185-3,280) per year. Living costs are also on the low side, as you shouldn’t need more than 7,800 (~US$8,530) per year. 波蘭擁有高質(zhì)量的教育資源，獨(dú)特而富有魅力的歷史文化遺產(chǎn)。如果學(xué)生精通波蘭語(yǔ)，通過(guò)相關(guān)入學(xué)考試并就讀波蘭語(yǔ)授課課程，即可免學(xué)費(fèi)入學(xué)。波蘭也提供英語(yǔ)授課課程，每年學(xué)費(fèi)約7，800歐元（約合8,530美金）。
阿根廷
The second-largest country in South America, Argentina boasts stunning natural beauty, with a diverse geography that makes it ideal for students keen on outdoor adventure and exploration. Argentina is also considered one of the safest countries in the region and is known for its fun-loving culture and passionate national identity. You can typically study for free at any state-funded (public) university, with tuition fees of around US$5,000 per year or more at private institutions. You’ll need around US$5,000 for living expenses, with rent costing as little as US$350 per month.阿根廷是南美洲第二大國(guó)，自然風(fēng)光優(yōu)美，文化多元，適合戶(hù)外運(yùn)動(dòng)和探險(xiǎn)。阿根廷國(guó)內(nèi)治安在南美數(shù)一數(shù)二，阿根廷人人性格活潑開(kāi)朗，富有激情，熱愛(ài)休閑娛樂(lè)，注重享受生活。阿根廷的公立大學(xué)全免費(fèi)，私立大學(xué)的學(xué)費(fèi)約為每年5,000美金。生活費(fèi)約為每年5,000美金。
印度
While Hindi is the most prominent of the 100+ languages spoken, English is often used as the language of instruction at Indian universities, especially at postgraduate level. Living costs are incredibly affordable; a one-way trip using public transport can cost as little as 25 US cents. Tuition fees vary depending on your study level and university, but are typically no higher than US$7,300 a year, and you should be able to live comfortably on as little as US$5,000 a year.印度全國(guó)有100多種不同的語(yǔ)言，其中印地語(yǔ)為最常用語(yǔ)言。然而印度幾乎所有高校都用英語(yǔ)授課，尤其在研究生階段。印度的生活費(fèi)極其便宜，單程公交費(fèi)約為25美分。學(xué)費(fèi)因?qū)W生的就讀階段和就讀院校而異，但基本都低于每年7,300美金。生活費(fèi)方面，每年花費(fèi)5,000美金即可以在印度過(guò)上非常舒適的生活了。
墨西哥
Mexico is one of Latin America’s most-visited nations, and has lots to offer international students. Tuition fees vary, with private universities charging more, and average around US$5,500 in the capital, Mexico City, which has been named one of the world’s top 75 cities for students. Living expenses are also reasonably low in Mexico, with all living costs adding up to around US$500 per month on a standard budget (US$6,000 per year). Although the main language of instruction is Spanish, Mexican universities are offering more English-taught courses to attract international students.墨西哥是拉丁美洲最受游客歡迎的國(guó)家，擁有豐富多彩的文化。墨西哥向來(lái)對(duì)國(guó)際學(xué)生非常友善。學(xué)費(fèi)方面，公立學(xué)校與私立學(xué)校之間差距較大，私立學(xué)校的學(xué)費(fèi)一般相對(duì)較高。在首都墨西哥城，私立學(xué)校的學(xué)費(fèi)約為每年5,500美金。墨西哥城的生活費(fèi)用也非常低廉，約為每月500美金，全年6,000美金。雖然主要授課語(yǔ)言為西班牙語(yǔ)，墨西哥的很多大學(xué)也為國(guó)際學(xué)生提供英語(yǔ)授課課程。
法國(guó)
Tuition fees in France are the same for domestic and international students, and for 2015/16 are set at 184 (~US$200) per year for bachelor’s (licence) programs, 256 (~US$280) for most master’s programs, and 391 (~US$425) for doctoral programs. Fees are considerably higher at the highly selective grandes écoles and grands établissements, which set their own fees. Living expenses will be highest in the capital, Paris, but you may find it worth the extra cost – after all, Paris has been named the world’s number one student city four times in a row! If you’re not yet a fluent French speaker, you can study in France in English, with the majority of English-taught programs found at postgraduate level.在法國(guó)，國(guó)際生和法國(guó)本土學(xué)生的學(xué)費(fèi)相同，本科階段約為每年184歐元（約合200美金），碩士階段約為每年256歐元（約合280美金），博士階段約為每年391歐元（約合425美金）。部分頂級(jí)大學(xué)會(huì)自行收費(fèi)，因此費(fèi)用較高。生活費(fèi)方面，首都巴黎最高，但是卻是非常值得的——畢竟巴黎連續(xù)四年被評(píng)為全世界最適宜留學(xué)的城市。如果學(xué)生法語(yǔ)不熟練，可以就讀英語(yǔ)授課課程。
德國(guó)
Germany is continuing to grow in popularity with international students, and it’s not hard to see why – it offers reputable universities, relatively low costs, and a high quality of life. There are no tuition fees charged at undergraduate and PhD level at public universities. Master’s students who have not studied their undergraduate degree in Germany will typically pay upwards of 10,000 (US$10,800+) per semester, but you may be able to find a scholarship to help. To cover living costs, you’ll need at least 8,700- 9600 (~US$9,500-10,480) per year, but possibly more, depending on your lifestyle and spending habits. And there are a range of English-taught courses.德國(guó)一直受?chē)?guó)際學(xué)生的喜愛(ài)，原因也不難理解——頂級(jí)的'院校，相對(duì)低廉的學(xué)費(fèi)和較高的生活質(zhì)量。德國(guó)公立大學(xué)的本科和博士階段免學(xué)費(fèi)，碩士階段平均每學(xué)年的學(xué)費(fèi)為10,000歐元（約合10,800美金），不過(guò)學(xué)生可以申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。留學(xué)期間每年的生活費(fèi)不低于8,700-9,600歐元（約合9,500-10,480美金），具體消費(fèi)因?qū)W生個(gè)人的生活和消費(fèi)習(xí)慣而異。德國(guó)也提供眾多英語(yǔ)授課課程。
中國(guó)臺(tái)灣
Taiwan is another of the cheapest cities to study abroad. For example, at National Taiwan University，tuition fees for undergraduates start at TW$100,920 (~US$3,180) per year for liberal arts programs, up to TW$124,200 (~US$3,900). The country offers more than 120 courses taught in English, at over 40 universities, and Taiwan is also a popular destination in which to learn Mandarin. Taiwan also offers a good quality of life with relatively low living costs; accommodation costs as little as TW$74000 (~US$2,330) per year.中國(guó)臺(tái)灣留學(xué)的性?xún)r(jià)比非常高。以國(guó)立臺(tái)灣大學(xué)為例，本科階段的學(xué)費(fèi)為每年100,920-124,200新臺(tái)幣（約合3,180-3,900美金）。臺(tái)灣大學(xué)中，有40多所大學(xué)提供多達(dá)120多個(gè)英語(yǔ)授課項(xiàng)目。不僅如此，在臺(tái)灣還可以學(xué)習(xí)普通話(huà)。臺(tái)灣的生活費(fèi)用相對(duì)低廉，住宿費(fèi)約為每年74000新臺(tái)幣（約合2,300美金）。
挪威
Although all of the Nordic countries are relatively affordable study destinations, Norway is our pick as it remains free for everyone, from both within and outside the EU, at public universities, with the exception of a few specialized programs. Europe’s Nordic countries are known for their high quality of life and stunning natural beauty, and Norway is no exception. Another reason to study in Norway is the availability of English-taught programs at all study levels, plus a high number of locals proficient in English. However, as with the other Nordic countries, Norway comes with a high price tag in terms of living costs; you’ll need around NOK 120,000 (~US$14,530) per year.雖然北歐國(guó)家留學(xué)性?xún)r(jià)比都很高，但是挪威依然位居此次榜單的榜首。因?yàn)�，除個(gè)別特殊項(xiàng)目外，挪威公立大學(xué)至今依然提供全民免費(fèi)教育，不論你是否為歐洲公民。北歐國(guó)家以其超高的生活質(zhì)量和絢麗的自然風(fēng)光聞名于世，挪威也不例外。挪威留學(xué)的另一個(gè)誘人之處在于其在每個(gè)階段均有豐富的英語(yǔ)授課課程供選擇，且全民都有著較高的英語(yǔ)水平。但是，與北歐其他幾國(guó)相比，挪威的生活費(fèi)用比較高，約為每年120,000挪威克朗（約合14,530美金）。
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