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      2. 英文寫作常用詞組

        時間:2024-08-02 16:05:10 英語寫作 我要投稿
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        英文寫作常用詞組

          英語中的詞組可以讓我們在寫作中加分。小編整理了英文寫作常用詞組,歡迎欣賞與借鑒。

          1.A lot/lots of

          lots of 和 a lot of 都表示很多,可用于可數名詞和不可數名詞之前。

          a lot 意為經常、非常,作為副詞使用。常常放在句子末尾,不能用于名詞之前。一般不用于書面語。

          通俗:Diana likes her apartment a lot.

          正式:Diana likes her apartment very much.

          通俗:There are lots of books in our library.

          正式:There are many books in our library.

          2. Among/between:

          兩人以上用among,兩人用between。

          通俗:Discussions between our group members were often very lively.

          正式:Discussions among our group members were often very lively.

          3. Around/ about

          Around不能用在時間、距離等數量上。

          通俗:The class usually begins around nine.

          正式:The class usually begins at about nine.

          4. Badly

          不能用“badly”代替“very much”。

          通俗:The team wanted to win really badly.

          正式:The team wanted desperately to win.

          5. Based off of

          Based off of 是based on 的同義詞,但是更加口語化。

          通俗:Based off of that information, we can move ahead with the plan.

          正式:Based on that information, we can move ahead with the plan.

          6. Because

          “reason”后面不可以接“because”。

          通俗:The reason for our flight delay is because of bad weather.

          正式:The reason for our flight delay is the bad weather.

          7. A bunch/bunches

          bunch和bunches只能用在有限范圍內的或長在一起的東西上,比如香蕉和葡萄,對其他可數名詞不適用。

          通俗:A bunch of us are going to the movies tonight.

          正式:A group of us are going to the movies tonight.

          正式:There are three bunches of bananas on the counter.

          8. Each other/one other

          兩個用each other,兩個以上用one another。

          通俗:Everyone at the party wished each other a happy new year.

          正式:Everyone at the party wished one another a happy new year.

          正式:My sister and I wished each other a happy new year.

          9. Guys

          不用于書面語、正式使用場景。

          通俗:I hope you guys can join me at the restaurant.

          正式:I hope all of you can join me at the restaurant.

          10. In / Into

          "in"強調“在……中”的狀態, "inside"強調從外到里的動作。

          通俗:Bill went in the bus station to buy a ticket.

          正式:Bill went into the bus station to buy a ticket.

          11. Infer/imply

          “infer”指思考這一行為,“imply”指“說某事”的行為。

          錯誤:I saw your memo about a noon meeting. Are you inferring that we should have lunch together?

          正確:I saw your memo about a noon meeting. Are you implying that we should have lunch together?

          12. It's/its

          不許手滑!

          錯誤:The committee has reached it's goals this year.

          正確:The committee has reached its goals this year.

          13. Kind of / sort of

          當在正式文章想表達 "very" , "rather" , "somewhat"時,不可以用"kind of" 和 "sort of"。

          通俗:Jim was sort of angry when he learned we went to the park without him.

          正式:Jim was somewhat upset when he learned we went to the park without him.

          14. Less than/fewer than

          less than只用于描述不可數名詞。

          通俗:There are less people in the store today than yesterday.

          正式:There are fewer people in the store today than yesterday.

          15. Like / as

          比較行為動作用“as”;比較東西時用“like”。

          通俗:Alan wants to write a new essay, just like Sarah does.

          正式:Alan wants to write a new essay just as Sarah does.

          16. Like / maybe

          想說“like”“maybe”時,用"approximately", "perhaps" 和"about"代替。

          通俗:There were like thirty people at my birthday party.

          Formal: There were approximately thirty people at my birthday party.

          17. Meantime

          通俗:Meantime, the rain continued to pour.

          正式:In the meantime, the rain continued to pour.

          正式:Meanwhile, the rain continued to pour.

          18. On account of

          通俗:On the account of the weather, our plane was late.

          正式:Because of the weather, our plane was late.

          19. Plenty

          通俗:It has been plenty warm all week.

          正式:It has been very warm all week.

          20. So

          不能把“so”當做“therefore”的同義詞。

          通俗:Dmitry knew that I missed class, so he shared his notes.

          正式:Dmitry knew that I missed class; therefore, he shared his notes.

          通俗:This week's homework is so difficult.

          正式:This week's homework is very difficult.

          21. They're/their/there

          錯誤:Do you know if their going to the party?

          正確:Do you know if they're going to the party?

          錯誤:What is there address?

          正確:What is their address?

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