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      2. 高中考試常考英語詞匯

        時(shí)間:2024-09-28 07:51:29 英語詞匯 我要投稿
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        高中考試常考英語詞匯

          2017年 營部不再參加7、8兩日的高考考試,改為1年2次,3年6次,取最高分記入高考成績,由獲得授權(quán)的社會(huì)機(jī)構(gòu)組織考試。為了幫助大家備考英語,小編整理了一些高中常考的英語詞匯,希望能幫到大家!

        高中考試常考英語詞匯

          考試常考英語

          1.make( sb.) a promise to do sth. 許諾做某事 ; keep a promise守諾言;carry out a promise 履行諾言

          2.be proud of=take pride in 以。而自豪

          3.provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 給某人提供某物

          4.make a purchase 買東西

          5.for/with the purpose of 為了。的目的; on purpose 故意地

          6.push…aside 把。推倒在旁邊; push on 推動(dòng);推進(jìn)

          7.put aside 把。放一邊; put away 收拾好;put down 放下,平息 ; put off =delay推遲,延期; put on 穿(戴),上演; put out 出版,消滅; put up 舉起,建造,張貼; put down 記下;

          8.rather than 而不是; would rather do… than do… 寧愿做。而不做。

          9.beyond (out of) one's reach 超出某人的能力

          10.be ready to do sth. 樂意做某事; be ready for sth. 為某事做準(zhǔn)備; in reality 實(shí)際上

          11.by reason of( by reason that) 由于;因?yàn)?/p>

          12.recommend sth. to sb.=recommend sb. sth.向某人推薦某物;recommend doing 建議做; recommend sb. to do 建議某人做

          13.set a record 創(chuàng)記錄; keep a record 保持記錄; break a record打破記錄

          14.keep a record of 記錄下來

          15.refer to 查閱,參考, 提及,求助

          16.have no relation to 與。無關(guān); the relation between…and … 和。之間的關(guān)系

          17.for rent( sale) 為出租(出售)的

          18.make repairs 修理; under repair 在修理中

          19.It is reported that 據(jù)報(bào)道

          20.live up to one's reputation 名副其實(shí),have a reputation for 以。而聞名

          21.request for 要求得到某物; at sb.'s request/at the request of sb. 應(yīng)某人之邀

          22.come/go to sb's rescue 來/去營救某人

          23.make researches on 對。進(jìn)行研究; do research on sth. 對。進(jìn)行研究

          24.without reservation 直率地 ; with reservation 有保留地; ticket reservation 留票 seat reservation預(yù)定席位

          25.a nature reserve 自然保護(hù); in reserve 備用的; All rights (are) reserved 版權(quán)保留

          26.bear responsibility for 對。負(fù)有責(zé)任 ; on one's own responsibility自作主張地 ; take the responsibility for 負(fù)起。的責(zé)任

          27.result in ( lead to )導(dǎo)致,造成。的結(jié)果; result from 由于,因。而起

          28.in return( for) 作為(對)。的回報(bào)

          29.rid oneself of 擺脫,去掉 be (get) rid of 擺脫,除去

          30.the answer to a riddle 謎底; read a riddle 猜迷

          31.ring sb. up=ring sb.=call sb. up=give sb. a telephone call=call sb.=telephone sb.=give sb. a ring 打電話; ring back 回電話;ring off 掛斷電話

          32.take a risk(risks) to do sth= risk doing sth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事; at all risks/at any risk 無論冒什么危險(xiǎn)

          33.play a role(part) in 在。起作用; play the role(part) of 扮演。角色

          34.make room for 為。 騰出地方 ; There is no room left for… 沒有。的余地

          35.root in 扎根于; be rooted in 起源于

          36.rot away 朽壞;(身體)衰弱

          37.rot off 因朽壞而斷

          38.go into one's routine 做自己照例做的事; the day's routine=daily routine 日常工作

          39.in a row 排成一排; in rows 成排地

          40.come to ruin 使毀滅;in ruins 荒蕪地; fall into ruin 成廢墟

          41.break the rule違反規(guī)定; obey/follow the rules 遵守規(guī)定; as a rule一般來說; during the rule of 在。統(tǒng)治期間

          42.run after 追趕; run for 競選

          43.rush through 匆忙通過; ( the) rush hour交通高峰時(shí)間

          44.safe and sound安然無恙

          45.on sale 在銷售中

          46.much the same 幾乎一樣

          47.with satisfaction 滿意地; to one's satisfaction 使某人滿意的是。

          48.be satisfied( pleased) with 對。感到滿意

          49.say hello( sorry/good-bye) to sb. 向某人問好(道歉,告別);say for oneself 為自己辯護(hù) ; say to oneself 自言自語

          50.finish school完成學(xué)業(yè)

          51.take/give a glance at 對。一瞥 at the first glance第一眼 glance at對。一瞥

          52.go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做同一件事情 go on to do sth. 繼續(xù)做另一件事情 ; go on with 繼續(xù)做某事

          53.be good at善于 be good for 對。有益;for the good of 為。利益 It's no/some/any good +doing sth.做(干)是無()有用的

          54.graduate from 畢業(yè)于

          55.grasp at 抓住;beyond grasp 某人不能理解

          56.a great deal 大量 a great deal of +不可數(shù)名詞 a great( good) many+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)

          57.offer greetings to sb. 向某人致敬

          58.grow up 長大 ;grow into 發(fā)展為

          59.on guard 在崗上; keep guard 放哨

          60.guide sb. to a place引導(dǎo)某人到某一地方; guide sb. in(out)領(lǐng)著某人進(jìn)(出)

          61.get into (form) the habit of 養(yǎng)成。的習(xí)慣; break away from a habit 改掉一個(gè)習(xí)慣; out of habit 出于習(xí)慣

          62.by hand 用手(工); from hand to hand 從一人手傳到另一人手中;hand in 上交 ;hand out 分發(fā); give(lend ) sb. a hand 給予某人幫助 on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面。另一方面

          63.hang on=hold on 不掛斷(電話) hang up=ring off掛斷(電話)

          64.have a word( a few words) with ; 和。講句話 have words with sb. 與。吵架 ;have much/nothing to do with 與。很有(沒有)關(guān)系

          65.from head to foot 渾身 head for 朝。行走; hold one's head high 趾高氣揚(yáng)

          66.be in good(poor,bad) health 健康(不健康);heart and soul 全心全意 ;learn sth. by heart 記住某事 ;put one's heart into 用全部精力做某事

          67.can't help (to )do 不能幫忙做 can't help doing 禁不住做

          68.say hello(sorry) to sb. 向某人問好(道歉)

          69.help oneself to 隨便用(吃);help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事; with the help of (with one's help) 在。幫助下;help out 幫助(解決困難)

          70.hesitate at/about/over sth. 對。遲疑不決 hesitate to do sth. 不好意思做某事

          71.on /for hire 供租用 ;

          72.hold back 阻止 ;hold on 堅(jiān)持下去;hold up 舉起; 阻擋 take( catch,get,seize) hold of 抓住

          73.on holiday 在休假中 take(have/spend) one's holiday 度(休)假

          74.be/feel at home 感覺舒適 ;on one's way home 在某人回家的路上

          75.in honour of 為。紀(jì)念。 pay (give)honour to 向。致敬

          76.in hope of( in the hope of/in the hope that) 懷著。的希望

          77.be in hospital 住院

          78.go hungry 挨餓 ;be hungry for 渴望

          79.hurry away( off)匆忙離去; in a hurry 匆忙

          80.speak ill of sb. 說某人壞話

          81.impress(sth.) on/upon(sb.) 使某人對某物印象深刻;be deeply impressed by 對。印象深刻

          82.out of question 毫無疑問; out of the question =impossible 不可能

          83.increase to 增加到(指總數(shù)) ; increase by 增加了(指幅度)

          84.for an instant 一瞬間 ;the instant( 名詞詞組當(dāng)連詞用引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句 )=as soon as一。就 。; in an instant 立刻;馬上

          85.instead of= in place of 代替

          86.intend to do sth. 企圖做。intend sb. to do sth.打算讓某人做某事

          87.with the intention of 抱有。目的

          88.take(have,feel)(no) interest in 對。感(不感)興趣 ; to one's interest使某人感興趣的是。 ; with interest 懷著興趣 ; be/feel interested in 對。感興趣

          89.introduce sb( oneself ) to sb.else 把某人(自己)向他人介紹

          90.join…to… 把。和。連接起來; join up 連接起來 ;join sb. 和某人一起 ;join (sb.) in… 參加(某人)某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)

          91.play a joke on sb. 開某人的玩笑; make a joke about sb. ( sth. )以某人(物)為笑柄 ; make/take a journey to 到。去旅行

          92.to one's joy 使某人高興的是..

          93.judge by(from) 依據(jù)。來判斷

          94.jump off 跳下(離); jump onto 跳到。上

          95.keep back 阻止 ;keep..in mind 記住 ;keep out 不讓進(jìn)入 ;keep up with 跟上 ;keep up 保持;繼續(xù) keep watch守望; keep one's promise 履行諾言

          96.keep (on) doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事

          97.kick off 踢落;

          98.of a kind 同一類的; all kinds of=of all kinds 各種各樣的

          99.get(fall)down on one's knees 跪下;bring sb. to his knees 迫使某人屈服

          100.know of(about) (間接)知道;了解

          高頻單詞

          1. hire

          vt.租,租借;雇,雇用

          [例句] They hired a big hall. 他們租了一間大廳。

          2. honor

          n.榮譽(yù),面子;信譽(yù),信用;光榮的事或人 [(+to)];敬意;優(yōu)等成績

          [例句] He is a man of honor. 他是一個(gè)正直的人。

          vt.使增光,給...以榮譽(yù);承兌;實(shí)踐

          [例句] You honor us with your presence.

          您的蒞臨是我們的光榮。

          3. ignore

          vt. 不顧,不理會(huì);忽視

          [例句] His letters were ignored. 他的信無人理會(huì)。

          4. imagine

          vt.想像;猜想,料想[+(that)]

          [例句] I can't imagine what has happened. 我想像不出發(fā)生了什么事。

          5. impress

          vt. 1)給...極深的印象;使銘記;壓印;蓋(印)于

          [例句] I was very impressed by his story. 他的故事深深打動(dòng)了我。

          6. improve

          v. 改進(jìn),改善;增進(jìn)

          搭配:

          improve on/upon sth 改進(jìn);做出比…更好的成績

          7. increase

          v.(使)增長;增加

          [例句] The population has increased from 1.2 million to 1.8 million. 人口已從 120 萬增加到了 180 萬。

          n.增長;增多;增加(+in sth)

          an increase in spending/population 開支/人口的增長

          8. influence

          n.影響,作用;影響力;勢力

          vt. 影響,感化;左右

          [例句] I don't want to influence you. You must decide for yourself. 我不想影響你,你必須自行決定。

          9. information

          n.報(bào)告;消息;

          [例句] We received information that you had arrived. 我們得到了你已抵達(dá)的消息。

          10. instruction

          n.教學(xué),講授;命令,指示;用法說明

          [例句] They had carried out my instructions to the letter. 他們嚴(yán)格地按我的指示把事辦了。

          11. intend

          vt.想要;打算;打算使...(成為)

          [例句] I intend to study abroad. 我打算出國留學(xué)。

          12. interest

          n.興趣;關(guān)注;趣味性;感興趣的事物或人;利益,利害;利息

          [例句] I have lost my interest in chemistry. 我對化學(xué)已不感興趣。

          vt.使發(fā)生興趣;引起...的關(guān)心

          [例句] Chemistry interests him. 他對化學(xué)感興趣。

          13. introduce

          Vt.介紹,引見;引進(jìn);傳入;提出,制定;作為...的開始

          [例句] He introduced his speech with an anecdote.他說了一則軼聞作為講話的引子。

          14. issue

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