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2018英語專四聽力常用詞匯
英語專業四級考試(TEM-4,Test for English Majors-Band 4),全稱為全國高校英語專業四級考試。自1991年起由中國大陸教育部實行,考察全國綜合性大學英語專業學生。以下是2018英語專四聽力常用詞匯
1. detach 拆卸,是分開,使分離
(The screen detached from the keyboard.)
2. detainee n (因政治原因)被拘留者 attain 獲得 contain 包含 detain 拘留 maintain 保持 maintenance n 保持 sustain 支持 obtain 獲得 abstain 棄權
3. deviate v 偏離,越軌
(His statements sometimes deviated from the truth.)
4. diagnose v 診斷
(The doctor diagnosed my illness as a rare skin disease.)
5. diagnosis n 診斷法,診斷結果(What is the doctor’s diagnosis of your disease?)
6. dictatorship n 獨裁,專政
(His dictatorship was threatened by his opponents)
7. carbon 碳
8. dioxide n 二氧化物
9. directory 號碼薄,通訊錄
(Her name is listed on the telephone directory.)
10. discern v 明辨,識別(I soon discerned that man was lying.)
11. discrimination n 歧視,辨別,識別力
(He spoke out against the racial discrimination.)
12. distort v 歪曲,曲解,扭曲,使變形
(The book represents a fundamentally distorted picture.)
13. disturbance n 打擾,擾亂,騷亂,紛亂
(There’s a violent disturbance in inner city areas.)
14. doctrine n 教條,教義,學說
15. documentary n 紀錄片
16. duplicate n 複製品(Your jacket is a duplicate of mine.)
17. replicate v 複製,重複
(It might be impractical to replicate Eastern culture in the west.)
18. editorial n 社論
19. emerge v 出現,顯出;暴露
20. endanger v 危及,使遭受危險
1. concede v 讓步,承認
(I conceded that I had made a mistake.)
2. concession n 承認,允許,妥協,讓步
(Government was unwilling to make any further concessions.)
3. confidential 秘密的,機密的
(The results of conference are still confidential.)
4. confirmation n 證實,確認,確認
(We are waiting for confirmation of the news.)
5. consolidate v (使)鞏固,(使)加強,(使)合併
(We have made a good start,now it is to consolidate.)
6. constrain v 強迫,強使;限制,約束
(He was constraining himself not to wander from the task.) constraint n 進步
7. restrain v抑制,遏制;管制,克制,約束
(If you cannot restrain your dog,you must lock it up.)
8. consulate n 領事館
(The Spanish consulate is the large white building opposite the bank.)
9. consul n 領事 (an acting consul 代理領事)
10. embassy n 大使館
(She works at the Malaysian embassy in London.)
11. ambassador n 大使,使節
(He is a Chinese ambassador to Japan.)
12. contradict v [kɑntr?’d?kt] 反駁,頂嘴;與…發生矛盾
( He contradicted his own statement.)
13. vote v 投票(贊成票) veto v 投反對票
14. controversial adj 有爭議的
( The topic of argument is contrvertial.)
15. conviction n 定罪;堅定的信仰 ( conviction of guilty服刑)
16. correlate v 有關,關聯
(The study found that success in the educational system correlates highly with class.)
17. courteous adj [‘k?:tj?s]彬彬有禮的,客氣的
(Although she often disagreed with me,she was always courteous.)
18. courtesy n 謙遜有禮,有禮貌的行為
(They did not even have the courtesy to apologize.)
19. cradle n [‘kreidl]搖籃,發源地
(He saw Greek art as the cradle of European civilization.)
20. criterion n [krai’ti?ri?n] (批判,判斷等的)標準,準則
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