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雅思社會(huì)類(lèi)高分作文范文
獨(dú)居,也就是一個(gè)人生活,這種現(xiàn)象是好的還是壞的?下面是小編整理的關(guān)于獨(dú)居的利弊的雅思作文,歡迎閱讀!
雅思作文題目
In some countries, many more people are choosing to live alone nowadays than in the past. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?
構(gòu)思過(guò)程:
獨(dú)居,也就是一個(gè)人生活,顯然有利有弊,如果選擇一邊倒觀點(diǎn)顯然都站不住腳,很難論證,需要分開(kāi)討論平均用力。主體段一段寫(xiě)好處,一段寫(xiě)壞處。抽象類(lèi)話題往往在尋找觀點(diǎn)上比較困難或者沒(méi)有方向,建議大家按照文波雅思教授的方法分類(lèi)提取觀點(diǎn)。本篇考官分別從個(gè)人和經(jīng)濟(jì)的角度出發(fā),層次分明論證清晰,值得大家學(xué)習(xí)。
Introduction
1)背景導(dǎo)入,說(shuō)尤其在發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的大城市,最近幾年獨(dú)居變得更為常見(jiàn)。
In recent years it has become far more normal for people to live alone,particularly in large cities in the developed world.
(句型結(jié)構(gòu):It + adj. + for sb. to do sth. + 后置狀語(yǔ)補(bǔ)充,注意完成時(shí)has become;注意particularly的用法,舉特例方便直接,類(lèi)似especially但語(yǔ)氣更強(qiáng); in the developed world比in developed countries更地道;far more修飾normal代入感強(qiáng))
2)觀點(diǎn)句,我認(rèn)為這個(gè)趨勢(shì)的影響好壞各半。
In my opinion, this trend could have both positive and negative consequences in equal measure.
(句型結(jié)構(gòu):簡(jiǎn)單句+后置狀語(yǔ);虛擬語(yǔ)氣could have;consequences高分詞;in equal measure高分搭配)
Main Paragraphs 1
1)段首概括,一個(gè)人住在個(gè)人和宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)上都有好處。
The rise in one-person households can be seen as positive for both personal and broader economic reasons.
(句型結(jié)構(gòu):被動(dòng)+后置狀語(yǔ)并列;主語(yǔ)the rise in one-person households替換more people choose to live alone,地道高分搭配準(zhǔn)確;seen as語(yǔ)法得分點(diǎn);personal & broader economic詞匯得分點(diǎn))
2)分論點(diǎn)1:個(gè)人層面上,獨(dú)居的人可能變得比和家人一起住的.人更獨(dú)立自強(qiáng)(常見(jiàn)觀點(diǎn))
On an individual level, people who choose to live alone may become more independent and self-reliant than those who live with family members.
(句型結(jié)構(gòu):前置狀語(yǔ)+主語(yǔ)who從句+謂語(yǔ)比較級(jí)+賓語(yǔ)who從句,高分復(fù)合句;self-reliant高分詞,展示詞匯量)
3)舉例論證+線性推理展開(kāi):獨(dú)居年輕人需要學(xué)做飯,做家務(wù),付賬單,管賬等重要的生活技能;這樣的人增加了就是種正面的發(fā)展
A young adult who lives alone, for example, will need to learn to cook, clean, pay bills and manage his or her budget, all of which are valuable life skills; an increase in the number of such individuals can certainly be seen as a positive development.
(句型結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)從句+插入語(yǔ)+不定式并列+賓語(yǔ)all of which從句;簡(jiǎn)單分句+被動(dòng);valuable得分詞;an increase語(yǔ)法得分點(diǎn);such individuals指代準(zhǔn)確,語(yǔ)法和詞匯得分點(diǎn))
4)分論點(diǎn)2:經(jīng)濟(jì)角度上看,獨(dú)居的趨勢(shì)會(huì)導(dǎo)致住房需求增加(加分觀點(diǎn))
From an economic perspective, the trend towards living alone will result ingreater demand for housing.
(句型結(jié)構(gòu):前置狀語(yǔ)+后置定語(yǔ)+簡(jiǎn)單句;trend towards living搭配準(zhǔn)確,詞匯和語(yǔ)法得分點(diǎn);result in學(xué)術(shù)搭配,詞匯得分點(diǎn);demand for housing詞匯得分點(diǎn))
5) 舉例說(shuō)明展開(kāi):這樣會(huì)讓建筑公司,房產(chǎn)中介和其它依賴業(yè)主購(gòu)買(mǎi)產(chǎn)品的公司獲益。
This is likely to benefit the construction industry, estate agents and a whole host of other companies that rely on homeowners to buy their products or services.
(句型結(jié)構(gòu):簡(jiǎn)單句+賓語(yǔ)并列+賓語(yǔ)that從句;likely to benefit學(xué)術(shù)搭配,詞匯得分點(diǎn);construction industry & estate agents展示詞匯量;rely on homeowners詞匯得分點(diǎn))
雅思作文范文:
In recent years it has become far more normal for people to live alone, particularly in large cities in the developed world. In my opinion, this trend could have both positive and negative consequences in equal measure.
The rise in one-person households can be seen as positive for both personal and broader economic reasons. On an individual level, people who choose to live alone may become more independent and self-reliant than those who live with family members. A young adult who lives alone, for example, will need to learn to cook, clean, pay bills and manage his or her budget, all of which are valuable life skills; an increase in the number of such individuals can certainly be seen as a positive development. From an economic perspective, the trend towards living alone will result in greater demand for housing. This is likely to benefit the construction industry, estate agents and a whole host of other companies that rely on homeowners to buy their products or services.
However, the personal and economic arguments given above can be considered from the opposite angle. Firstly, rather than the positive feeling of increased independence, people who live alone may experience feelings of loneliness, isolation and worry. They miss out on the emotional support and daily conversation that family or flatmates can provide, and they must bear the weight of all household bills and responsibilities; in this sense, perhaps the trend towards living alone is a negative one. Secondly, from the financial point of view, a rise in demand for housing is likely to push up property prices and rents. While this may benefit some businesses, the general population, including those who live alone, will be faced with rising living costs.
In conclusion, the increase in one-person households will have both beneficial and detrimental effects on individuals and on the economy.
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