講解雅思閱讀的六類信號詞
考生在備考閱讀考試時需要注意哪些要點?怎樣備考才能有效提高雅思閱讀考試的備考效率?以下將對雅思閱讀考試的備考方法及應對策略進行深入的講解,希望能夠為同學們備考雅思閱讀考試帶來幫助。以下就是小編整理的六類重要的雅思閱讀信號詞實例講解。
雅思閱讀信號詞一、順接和遞進
例詞:also, furthermore, moreover, what is more, in addition
考點:And Western scientists are starting to draw on this wisdom
解析:And在這句話開頭,有一定的遞進含義, this wisdom則是指代了前面一句話出現的`their wealth of traditional knowledge,所以這兩句話有緊密的聯系,同學們在讀題的時候要通過發現信號詞,然后發散地看它的前后句,最后把考點考察的意思補充完整。
雅思閱讀信號詞二、對比和轉折
例詞:however, but, although, nevertheless, on the other hand, by comparison
考點:However, we believe that credit must be extended in association with other types of support that help participants develop critical life skills as well as productive businesses.
題目中出現了conclude的字眼,總結段落一般是在文章的最后,然而帶有轉折信號詞however這句話,顯然就是文章的考點所在。
雅思閱讀信號詞三、相似
例詞:similarly, in other words, that is, put another way…
考點:In other words, we became aware of the obvious fact that there were‘limits to growth’.(C4, P97, T32分類題)
解析:In other words是解釋,換一種說法,通常會以更加簡單易懂,清晰的話語陳述出難點,常常難點就是雅思閱讀考點出沒的地方。
雅思閱讀信號詞四、時間先后
例詞:firstly, second, next, then, now, later, since, eventually, finally…
考點:Three factors are involved in this change. First is an awareness of the severity of the problem. Second, a number of resources to help tackle bullying have become available in Britain…Third, there is evidence that these materials work, and that schools can achieve something.(C6, P94, T30選標題)
解析:段落結構很清楚,主要是因為有表達順序的信號詞First、second、third,讓我們認識這段是在講,侍強凌弱這種現象已經開始改變,主要是從三個方面入手:意識、資源、監督。這種發展讓學校有了更多的方法和有效途徑解決存在的問題。這里的First、second、third提示我們三個方面,同時也是一個發展的過程。
雅思閱讀信號詞五、排列次序
例詞:another, the second, the most, the best…
考點:Most important of all, the traditional measures of‘risk’, such as parents’ age and education, or whether they were a single parent, bore little or no relationship to the measures of achievement and language development.(C5, P63, T12判斷題)
解析:most important of all強調了最重要的事情,也就是文中比較重要的結論要出爐了。Single parents是題目中的關鍵詞,同樣在這一句里出現了,我們可以利用對雅思閱讀信號詞的敏感度,快速抓住文章的考點,進行局部精讀。
雅思閱讀信號詞六、強調作用
例詞:in fact, in essence, in particular, emphasize…
考點:This, in essence, is the problem of modern sociobiology- to discover the degree to which hard-wired genetic programming dictates…(C5, P21, T18信息包含題)
解析:信息包含題考察細節是在那個段落出現,在做此類題目時,要注意信號詞與考點的密切相關性,從而迅速找準答案。這里出現了in essence(實質上),起了一定的強調作用,迅速掃讀后,發現同時出現了題目關鍵詞sociobiology,破折號后面的介詞to是表目的與題目中的the general aim of一致對應。
以上對些雅思閱讀信號詞及應對策略進行了較為全面的講解,同學們不妨加以參考,并根據以上給出的建議不斷優化雅思閱讀的備考方法,提高備考效率,從而在雅思考試中發揮出更好的水平。
【講解雅思閱讀的六類信號詞】相關文章:
2017雅思聽力常用的邏輯信號詞08-19
2017雅思聽力考試猜詞技巧講解08-14
2017雅思聽力信號詞的六大分類08-15
雅思聽力高分技巧在于兩大信號詞09-27
解讀雅思閱讀中的定性詞08-16
雅思寫作Apology類的講解11-08
雅思寫作語法的實例講解10-26
租房場景的雅思聽力講解10-15
雅思聽力場景講解10-27
常見雅思聽力問題講解10-21