《小學英語》第四冊Unit 4 Lesson 7的教學設計和反思
1.教材分析:
閩教版《小學英語》第四冊Unit 4Lesson 7本單元的話題是Activities after class 本課為單元的開篇課
(1)新授單詞有:basketball ,football ,ping-pong
pass ,shot
(2)句型:What are they doing?They are doing….
本課主要讓學生繼續學習現在進行時的用法以及5個動詞詞組:
play basketball ,play football ,play ping-pong, pass the ball及catch the ball
2.學情分析:
本節課的授課對象是小學四年級的學生。他們的學習習慣較好、活潑好動、有較強的求知欲、極具學習潛力。他們已經學過一些表示活動的單詞。如:boat,swim,run,ride,jump,sing,dance等并能做一些相應的TPR活動。在第二冊Unit 9中,學生已學習若干表示現在進行時的句子,同時,學生比較熟悉教師的指令語。這些都為本課的教學打下了基礎。
3. 教學理念
新課標指出:一堂成功的課要看學生在課堂學習中自主的程度、合作的效度和探究的深度。因此在設計本課教學時,教師圍繞著教學目標,配合有效的課堂活動。
1.以興趣為支持,使學生對課堂教學充滿主動參與的熱情
本課設計的說唱歌曲、游戲、朗讀等課堂教學活動都富有情趣,目的是為了激發學生的興趣,用課件的展播拓展教材的內容,培養學生的民族自豪感
2. 激發學生主動探究,進行學法指導的滲透
本課在引導學生感悟,體驗與嘗試中得出動詞現在分詞的構成規律,并在拆分舊單詞,學習新單詞的過程中進行學法指導的滲透,提高學生的課堂學習效果。
4、教學目標:
。1)、知識與技能目標:
、倌苈牰、認讀并記住單詞:basketball , football ,ping-pong , pass , shot
、谀軕帽菊n重點句型:What are they doing?They’re ….詢問與描述現在進行時的句子
、鄢醪礁兄獎釉~現在進行時的構成規律。
。2)、技能與方法目標:
①讓學生通過看圖、聽音與拼讀等方式學習新單詞:basketball , football ,ping-pong , pass , shot。
、谠趯W習單詞過程中引導學生學習和掌握根據讀音記憶單詞的方法及動詞現在分詞構成形式。
、圻\用圖片和課件提供的情景引導學生正確運用現在進行時詢問別人正在做什么。
。3)、情感與態度目標:
培養學生繼續學習英語的興趣。教育孩子養成喜愛運動的好習慣。通過申奧短片培養學生的愛國精神與民族自豪感。
5.教學重難點:
、僬莆宅F在分詞的構成形式。
、趯ΜF在進行時的理解和運用。
附教具準備:單詞卡片、錄音機、課件(中國申奧短片等)
6. 教學過程:
Step1 Warming –up
1.Greetings.
2.Sing and Chant.
T: Now, class .let’s do some exercises. Follow me, please.
Running , running , I’m running
Singing , singing, I’m singing
Jumping, jumping, I’m jumping
。ㄔO計說明)考慮到學生容易把Run,run, I can run…與現在進行時句型混淆,所以用學生熟悉的動詞邊說邊做動作,創造學習英語的氛圍,直接切入本課的教學重點。
Step2. Presentation and Practice
1.Free Talk 引出課題 Unit4 Lesson7
T: We sing a song and chant together .Do you feel happy?
Ss: Yes
T: Why do you feel happy?
Ss: Because it’s fun ,And we can have fun in class.
T: Yes, we can have fun in class,We also can have fun after class,we can do some exercises after class,So today we are going to talk about “Activities after class” .That’a new unit and a new lesson .
(師生互動的問答吸引了學生的注意力,同時引出了課題,教師揭題、板書并帶讀)
2.Teach the new words:football, ping-pong, basketball
詞組操練:play football , play basketball , play ping-pong
。1)教師出示詞卡:football, 升調、降調讀單詞
T: Can you spell this word?
Ss: Yes ,f-o-o-t-b-a-l-lfootball
。2)同法教單詞basketball
T: Can you play basketball?
S1: Yes, I can
T: That’ great! Maybe you’re a good player, you’re so tall.
。3)教學Ping-pong
T:(左手拿basketball,右手拿一個乒乓球)look at these two balls,The basketball is big.
T: Is this ball big?
Ss: No, it’s small
T: This is a small ball,we call it “ping-pong” Another way of this saying is table tennis, They are the same, Are you clear?
Ss: Yes
T: Now , read after me.
教師提醒學生注意ping-pong 中間的連字符。That’s a Chinese ball,so pay attention to this “-”.
。ㄐ聠卧~的教法細節把握得當,學生印象深刻,課堂氣氛活躍)
3. 談論有關sport 的詞:
T: I’ve got a question for you: Do you like sports?
Ss: Yes ,we do
T: What can you think of when we talk about sports?
S1: run ,jump,
T: What else can you think of?
S2: swim, boat…
T: What another sports name do you know?
S3: play basketball,play football,play ping-pong,play volleyball,play badminton…
通過師生的自由會話,鼓勵學生說出有關運動的動詞,學生既復習了以前學過的動詞又提高了發散思維的能力,也為進行時的學習做好語言上的'鋪墊,側重培養學生英語交際能力
(1)引出動詞:singrunjumpboatstandsitdanceride.
教師用圖片進行問答
T: I’ve some pictures here. What’s this?
Ss: It’s a bird
T: Where is the bird?
Ss: The bird is in the tree
T: What’s the bird doing?
Ss: The bird is singing
師張貼單詞singing( Yes,the bird is singing in the tree)
通過師生問答學習其他動詞的進行時.
。2)用課件呈現動詞及其ing形式
sing-singing jump-jumpingdance-dancing
run-running ride-riding stand-standing
sit-sitting play-playingswim-swimming
。3)師帶讀上述動詞及其現在分詞,讓學生仔細觀察動詞現在進行時是如何由動詞原形演變而來的
T:Look at this words carefully ,what can you find?
教師示范歸類一組
(A) (B) (C)
playing dancing running
T: What’s the difference of the 3 groups? Can you put these words in the correct place? Chinese,OK!
請學生說出:A組動詞后面直接加ing
B組動詞去詞尾不發音的e加ing
C 組動詞雙寫最后一個字母再加ing
。ㄔO計說明)教師在與學生進行問答的過程中,把相應動詞的現在進行時寫在黑板上,并有意識地把這些動詞歸類,以便讓學生總結動詞現在進行時的構成規律。小學生理解抽象的語法知識有一定難度,效果比讓他們死記硬背語法規則要好得多,也順利攻克了本課教學的那點之一。
4.Practice: What are they doing? They are….
動畫形象的多媒體課件,調動了學生參與活動的積極性,使本課重點句型得以鞏固,促使學生在有意義的交際中應用所學語言。
5.播放課文VCDPart2Ask and answer
T: You are so smart! You really did a good job!
(真誠的贊賞激發了學生的上進心,加深了學生對英語學習的情感)
6. Play a guessing game
T: Boys and girls,Look who’s this?(出示姚明圖片)
Ss:It’s YaoMing
T: Yes,He is very tall and very cool.Can he play football well?
Ss: No,he can’t ,He can play basketball well
T: That’s right. Now let’s piay a guessing game.I’ll describe another young man and try your best to guess who he is. He can sing, He likes playing basketball abd he can play Chinese Gongfu. Now let’s have a look.
播放周杰倫的“大灌籃”片段
T: What are they doing?
Ss: They are playing basketball
T: Yes,you’re right. We can see 周杰倫 can play basketball well in the moving,He can pass the ball very quickly and he can always put the ball in the basket.Good shot!
(本環節旨在有層次地向學生輸入語言,導出新詞的教學,媒介材料選擇了學生喜聞樂見的人物,片中周杰倫高超的球技,震撼的音樂使學生保持著濃厚的興趣)
7 教學并操練pass the ball , Good shot!
(1) 教學shot
T: Can you read this word “ship”? How to read this part “sh”? And this word “hot” ? And this part “ot” .And you know how to read this word “shot”.
(2)教學“pass”
T: Can you read this word” class “? How to read this part “ass”? So you know how to read this word “pass”.
操練詞組pass the ball , Good shot!
8. 課文教學
T: Chenling and Sally are walking at school. They’re talking. What are they talking about? Please listen
。1)靜聽課文Part 1,整體感知課文。
(2)帶問題聽課文。
T: Here are three questions for you , You can listen again and answer my questions.
課件呈現3個問題:Q1:What’s Chen Ling’s favourite sport?
Q2: What are the boys doing?
Q3: Who is passing the ball?
(3)課文跟讀、學生自讀。
。ㄕn文教學層次清晰,層層深入,課文教學自然連貫)
Step 3 Consolidation
T: The Olympic Games is coming in Beijing soon,many player are preparing for the Olympic Games.Now let’s have a good look .What are they doing?
課件播放截取的中國申奧短片,感知奧運項目,從奧運健兒奪取金牌的場景中,培養學生的愛國精神與民族自豪感。
。ǘ嗝襟w技術的使用更好地服務了課文教學,實現了教學資源的整合、利用和拓展。)
Step 4. Homework
1.聽、讀課文Lesson 7并抄寫新詞
2.Do a survey 完成課文P34
3.完成活動手冊P19-P21
4.預習Lesson 8
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