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2024年自學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)二復(fù)習(xí)題閱讀選擇試題及答案
無(wú)論是在學(xué)校還是在社會(huì)中，我們最少不了的就是練習(xí)題了，多做練習(xí)方可真正記牢知識(shí)點(diǎn)，明確知識(shí)點(diǎn)則做練習(xí)效果事半功倍，必須雙管齊下。什么樣的習(xí)題才能有效幫助到我們呢？以下是小編為大家整理的2024年自學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)二復(fù)習(xí)題閱讀選擇試題及答案，歡迎大家借鑒與參考，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
自學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)二復(fù)習(xí)題閱讀選擇試題及答案 1
In the United States there are six million tennis players andtwelve million golfers. These figures would not surprise most people. But manywould be surprised to learn that twenty million Americans ride motorcycles（摩托車）,few people realize that motorcycling is fast becoming one of Americas mostpopular sports.
According to the Cycle News, many kinds of people enjoymotorcycling. Theyinclude black people and white people,businessmen, professionals, and blue-collarworkers. Among them, about 55% arebusinessmen, 3% are in the professions and 9%
in government service.
Such information is offered by the Cycle News in the hope ofimproving thegeneral publics impression of thesport. The public has tended to believe that allmotorcyclists are wild and lawlessyoung men.
There are several things about motorcycling that the averagecitizen dislikes and motorcyclists appearance has something to do with thisdislike. Motorcyclists often look dirty; in fact, they are dirty. On the road,there is little to protect them from mud. For practical reasons, they oftendress in old clothing which looks much less respectable than the clothing ofpeople who ride in cars. For the same reason, motorcyclists usually wear darkcolors. Perhaps this helps to explain why they are sometimes suspected of havingbad natures.
Probably motorcycles themselves also produce anger and fear.They are noisy, though some trucks are even noisier. But trucks are acceptablebecause they perform a needed service. Motorcycles, on the other hand, make anuncomfortable noise just to give their riders pleasure. Roaring along quietstreets, they wake sleeping families and make babies cry.
Yet, as motorcycling becomes more and more common, it will beinteresting to see how people in general feel about the sport. Perhaps it willsomeday become as "respectable" as tennis or golf.
11. According to the text, more andmore Americans like（）.
A: playing tennis
B: playing golf
C: motorcycling
D: car racing
12. According to the Cycle News, overhalf of the motorcyclists are（）.
A: black people
B: white people
C: businessmen
D: professionals
13. The Cycle News wants to（）.
A: make motorcyclists lawful citizens
B: improve the image of motorcycling
C: improve the image of motorcycling
D: raise the status of blue-collarworkers
14. Motorcyclists usually wear darkcolors because（）.
A: they want to be respectable
B: they want to be impressive
C: the colors look different
D: the colors suit their sport
15. Some people dislike the motorcyclebecause it is（）.
A: noisy
B: heavy
C: costly
D: illegal
答案解析
11.【考點(diǎn)】事實(shí)信息題(Factual InformationQuestion)
答案：C
解析：根據(jù) But many would besurprised to learn that twenty million Americans ride motorcycles（摩托車）, few people realize that motorcycling is fast becoming one of Americasmost popular sports.摩托車逐漸成為最受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一，且人數(shù)頗多。
12.【考點(diǎn)】事實(shí)信息題(Factual InformationQuestion)
答案：C
解析：根據(jù) Among them, about 55%are businessmen, 3% are in the professions and 9% in government service.可知，55%是商人。
13.【考點(diǎn)】事實(shí)信息題(Factual InformationQuestion)
答案：B
解析：根據(jù)短文三段第二句 Cycle News inthe hope of improving the general publics impression of the sports。
14.【考點(diǎn)】推理判斷題（Inference Questoin）
答案：D
解析：根據(jù)短文第四段因?yàn)槁飞嫌泻芏嗄啵鲇趯?shí)際考慮，他們會(huì)穿舊衣服，出于同樣的理由，他們會(huì)穿深色衣服。
15.【考點(diǎn)】事實(shí)信息題(Factual InformationQuestion)
答案：A
解析：根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二段 makeuncomfortable noise，選 A，太吵鬧了。
自學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)二復(fù)習(xí)題閱讀選擇試題及答案 2
There are several key abilities that allow successful people to fail forward instead of taking each setback personally. First, successful people dont blame themselves when they fail. They take (31) for each setback, but they dont take the failure personally. Second,successful people dont (32) themselves by individual failures. They (33) thateach setback is a small (34) of the whole.Third, achievers are (35) to vary their approaches to problems. Thats important in every walk of life. If one (36) doesnt work for you, if it brings repeated failures, (37) try something else. To fail forward, you must do what works for you, not (38) what works for other people. Finally, successful people are (39). They dont let one error keep them down.They learn from their mistakes and (40) on.
選項(xiàng)
A.lucky
B.move
C.responsibility
D.then
E.necessarily
F.part
G.tough
H.willing
I.approach
J.recognize
K.easily
L.define
【答案】31.C 32.L 33.J 34.F 35.H 36.I 37.D 38.E 39.G 40.B
【解析】
31、"take responsibility for"意思是“對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)”，這一個(gè)空填"responsibility"。
32、該空填動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)意思選擇"define"（定義）最合適。完整句子的意思是"Second,successful people dont define themselves by individual failures."（第二，成功人士不會(huì)以個(gè)人的失敗來(lái)定義自己。）。
33、該空填動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)意思判斷選擇"recognize"（意識(shí)到）最為恰當(dāng)。
34、"a small part of the whole"意思是“整體的一小部分”。這道題填空選擇"part"。
35、該空填形容詞，根據(jù)下文意思，成功者會(huì)靈活的`選擇解決事情的方法，則選填"willing"最恰當(dāng)，"be willing to do"意思是“樂意做某事”。
36、該空填名詞，根據(jù)上下文意思選擇"approach"（方法）。
37、"If one approach doesnt work for you, if it brings repeated failures, ____ try something else."（如果一種方法不適合你，如果它會(huì)帶來(lái)反復(fù)的失敗，____嘗試其他的方法。），"then"意思是“接下來(lái)，然后”，根據(jù)句子意思判斷選擇"then"。
38、該句子想表達(dá)的意思是“要想從失敗中前進(jìn)，你必須做適合自己的事情，而不一定是適合其他人的事情”�？崭裉幮枰顚懸粋�(gè)副詞，表示“不一定”。根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)法，可以選擇填寫"necessarily"。
39、根據(jù)后文"They dont let one error keep them down. "（他們不會(huì)因?yàn)橐粋�(gè)錯(cuò)誤就氣餒。）可知該空填"tough"，意思是“堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的”。
40、"move on"意思是“繼續(xù)前進(jìn)”。該空選填"move"。
自學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)二復(fù)習(xí)題閱讀選擇試題及答案 3
A smile costs nothing but creates much. It enriches those who_____(31), without making those who give poor. It happens in a_____(32)and the memory of it sometimes lasts_____(33)None are so rich that they can get along without it, and none so_____(34)but are richer for its benefits.
It creates_____(35)in the home, and fosters good will in a business. It is rest to the weary(疲勞的), daylight to the_____(36)tired and sunshine to the sad. Yet it cant be bought, begged, borrowed, or stolen, for it is something that is no earthly good to anybody till it is given_____(37). And if in the last-minute rush of Christmas_____(38)some of our salespeople should be too_____(39)to give you a smile, may we_____(40)you to leave one of yours? For nobody needs a smile so much as those who have none left to give!
【選項(xiàng)】
A.forever
B.away
C.happiness
D.satisfied
E.discouraged
F.flash
G.receive
H.tired
I.poor
J.enough
K.buying
L.ask
【答案】31.G 32.F 33.A 34.I 35.C 36.E 37.B 38.K 39.H 40.L
【解析】
31. 此處為定語(yǔ)從句，who后面缺少謂語(yǔ)，因此選擇動(dòng)詞，由于主語(yǔ)who指代的'是those，因此復(fù)數(shù)作主語(yǔ)，需要?jiǎng)釉~原形。flash閃現(xiàn)，receive收到，ask問(wèn)。根據(jù)詞義，receive最合適。
32. A后面需要接單數(shù)名詞，備選項(xiàng)為happiness和flash，happiness不可數(shù)，因此選擇flash。
33. it sometimes lasts____. last持續(xù)，系動(dòng)詞，后面缺表語(yǔ)，持續(xù)一般加一段時(shí)間，因此優(yōu)先考慮表示時(shí)間的詞，選擇A選項(xiàng)。
34. so后面加形容詞，與None are so rich that they can get along without it，這句話形成并列句式。因此選擇poor。
35. create動(dòng)詞創(chuàng)造，后面需要名詞。只剩happiness。
36. It is rest to the weary(疲勞的), daylight to the_____(36)tired and sunshine to the sad.三個(gè)并列的the后面加的都是形容詞表一類人，因此選擇形容詞，且其余兩個(gè)都是消極詞匯，因此可考慮tired和discouraged，但由于weary已經(jīng)表示了tired的含義，因此排除，選擇E選項(xiàng)。
37. it is given_____此句為被動(dòng)句，不缺成分，因此填入副詞，修飾give或與give構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)搭配。備選項(xiàng)有away和enough。根據(jù)句意give away送出給出符合題意。
38. if in the last-minute rush of Christmas_____ 此空在of的后面和Christmas的后面，因此Christmas作為一形容詞使用修飾名詞，因此填入名詞，只剩動(dòng)名詞buying可選。
39. too…to句型表示太……而不能，需填入形容詞或副詞;本句形容salespeople太……而不能給你微笑，結(jié)合前面圣誕節(jié)搶購(gòu)，可推斷出太忙太累了。因此選擇tired
40. may we_____空格處需要?jiǎng)釉~原形，與may構(gòu)成情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+do的格式。因此選擇ask.
自學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)二復(fù)習(xí)題閱讀選擇試題及答案 4
Education in New Zealand is compulsory(強(qiáng)制的)between the ages of 6 and 16.All children between these ages must ___(31)school. Most children begin their schooling at 5. This period includes primary and secondary education, and it is___(32).
Early childhood covers the period from birth to 6 years old.This period may include both care and education.There are many___ (33)such as play centers and kindergartens.More and more people are realizing the___(34)of early childhood education.Now 60 percent of children under 5 join in some form of pre-school education.
Children go to primary school for 8 years or up to the age of about 13. They ___(35)go to secondary schools for a further 5 years.Some students may decide to leave school at 16.
Higher educatior___(36)any education or training that takes place after secondary school. In New Zealand, this includes universities, ___(37),and training schools.
New Zealand is ___(38)becoming multi-cultural. More and more internationa l ___(39)are studying there. The education system is adapting to ___(40)the needs of different cultural groups.
選項(xiàng)
A.meet
B.students
C.quickly
D.means
E.free
F.wisely
G.then
H.value
I.choices
J.quit
K.attend
L.colleges
【答案】31.K 32.E 33.I 34.H 35.G 36.D 37.L 38.C 39.B 40.A
【解析】
31.根據(jù)文章中，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞mus加動(dòng)詞原形，本句意思為：在這個(gè)年齡段的所有學(xué)生必須去學(xué)校。A、H、JK四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有 K attend 選項(xiàng)符合題意， attend school 上學(xué)
32.根據(jù)文章中，空格前為 it is 主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，因此空格處缺少表語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)多由名詞或 形容詞充當(dāng)，指代 This period 也就是6歲，名詞中沒有符合含義的，形容詞中只有 free 符合題意，這段時(shí)期是免費(fèi)的`義務(wù)教育。
33.根據(jù)文章中，many之后應(yīng)填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，后面一句話 such as play centers and kindergartens.有很多的例如游戲中心和幼兒園。B、D、I、L 四個(gè)備選項(xiàng) 中符合題意的有選項(xiàng)或選項(xiàng)，I 選項(xiàng)為大學(xué)，學(xué)院，與幼兒園，游樂場(chǎng)不符，因此選擇 I. choices.
34.根據(jù)文章中， More and more people are realizing the of early childhood education.the 后面加名詞，且該名詞被 of early childhood education 修飾，整句翻 譯為越來(lái)越多的人意識(shí)到幼兒教育的。H 選項(xiàng)最符合題
35.根據(jù)文章中，They _____(35)go to secondary schools for a urther 5 years. 本句不缺少成分，修飾動(dòng)詞 go因此選擇填入副詞，副詞有 C、F、G。G選項(xiàng)符合題意。
36.主句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)上下文判斷時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，本句主語(yǔ)為 Higher education 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，因此選擇D 選項(xiàng)。
37.根據(jù)文章中， In New Zealand,this includes universities, _____(37),and training schools.空格處為與 universities and training school. 并列的名詞，因此 選擇選項(xiàng) L 。Colleges 為“學(xué)院”。
38.根據(jù)文章中， New Zealand is becoming multi-cultural 本句不缺成分，空格處謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之中修飾動(dòng)詞，因此填入副詞，根據(jù)句義C 選項(xiàng)更符合題意
39.空格處缺少 international 修飾的名詞，且be 動(dòng)詞使用的是are, 因此空格處為 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句義選擇B選項(xiàng)
40.空格處缺少動(dòng)詞，to 后面需動(dòng)詞原形，A.meet J.quit;meet needs 滿足需要。
自學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)二復(fù)習(xí)題閱讀選擇試題及答案 5
On a sunny day last April，Bode，then nine，and his father，John Taylor，54，were snowmobiling around the remote country of Lake Tahoe.As they were driving on the snow，alittle dry branch jammed in the brake of Johns vehicle.Unable to siow down，John rushed toward a pine tree.He moved to jump off the vehicle before it crashed，but his pantleg（褲腿）caught underneath it.John felt his leg broken.As he sank six inches into the powdery snow，he could tell his arms and shoulder were injured too.Bode rushed to dig out his father，but John stopped him.They had no water，little food，and no cell phone service."Get on your snowmobile，"John told Bode."Follow the road，and try to find help."
After a 20-minute ride，Bode spotted a tour group and asked the guide to radio for help.
The rescuers quickly appeared on the scene.And Bode led them through the white wilderness to his dad，who was pale and in pain.
While they were waiting for a plane to send John to the nearest hospital，the rescuers quickly stabilized his leg.An hour later，he received surgery for the broken leg and internal bleeding.
Today, Johns leg has healed enough for him to take Bode out on dirt bikes. Father and son now carry extra devices on their trips, including a two-way radio with an emergency button. "Im still a little afraid to go out on a snowmobile,"says Bode. "But Im starting to feel better about it."
Tisha Shaw, Bodes mother, says her sons courage and quick thinking have led her to treat him as more of an adult. She lets him stay up later at night because "I trust his judgment,"she says.
1. Bode and his father went snowmobiling last April.
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
2. Bodes snowmobile broke down on the way.
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
3. John had an accident and injured himself.
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
4. John told his son to make a call for help.
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
5. A tour guide helped Bode to contact the rescuers.
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
6. The rescuers stabilized Johns leg on the plane.
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
7. Johns surgery lasted for a long time.
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
8. Bode and his father are better equipped for their trips now.
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
9. Bode learned to use the two-way radio quickly.
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
10. Tisha Shaw has great praise for her son.
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.A
自學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)二復(fù)習(xí)題閱讀選擇試題及答案 6
Home exercise is the new phenomenon in fitness.Its easy to see why more and more people are taking interest in home exercise.
All it takes to get results at home is an exercise mat，and some free weights.Even if you dont have these tools，there are several kinds of exercise you can do around the house.You can always try the exercise that uses your own body weight.The secret to success is to exercise the right way without hurting yourself.
At home，you can train at your own time.You are not affected by the timings of your gym or your trainer.This is an excellent solution for stay-at-home moms，and those individuals who work from home or have an irregular work schedule.With the number of tools available today，it is simple to set up a gym atmosphere in the comfort of your own home.
To get results at home，you need self-motivation and discipline，since youre going to be on your own.Its not as hard as you think and can be enjoyable and beneficial.When you are committed mentally to pursuing a leaner，energized and dynamic fitness level，changes happen much faster.
Therere some other advantages home exercise has over a health club.After all，a club is a social institution.If one gets there to socialize more，he will exercise less.A club could also be crowded.Many people may wait in line for the equipment.With home exercise，theres no waiting period.So，many individuals are now exercising at home.In fact，as a recent study says，exercising at home is just as beneficial as working out at a health club.It also found that people who trained at home were more likely to stick with their program than those who exercised at a club.
11. A good aspect about home exercise is that it
A. causes no injury
B. yields quick results
C. requires few tools
D. takes little hard work
12. Home exercise best fits
A. housewives
B. policewomen
C. office workers
D. school children
13. To achieve the desired results from home exercise, you need to
A. enjoy yourself
B. know its benefits
C. discipline yourself
D. record your changes
14. People who go to health clubs are likely to
A. stick with their favorite programs
B. make better use of gym equipment
C. reap more gains from the training
D. spend much time making friends
15. This passage mainly talks about
A. types of home exercise
B. advantages of home exercise
C. ways to do home exercise
D. people fit for home exercise
11.C 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.B
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