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實用的醫學英語表達匯總
醫學是一個從預防到治療疾病的系統學科,研究領域大方向包括基礎醫學、臨床醫學、法醫學、檢驗醫學、預防醫學、保健醫學、康復醫學等。以下是yjbys小編整理的實用的醫學英語表達匯總,快來收藏吧。
醫生職位
a surgical resident
外科住院醫生
例句:
The seven years you spend here as a surgical resident will be the best and worst of your life. 以后的七年你們將在這里做外科住院醫生,這將是你們一生中最美妙的也是最痛苦的七年。 surgeon
外科醫生
例句:
I imagine that an able surgeon, in spite of the painful circumstances in which his work is done, derives satisfaction from the exquisite precision of his operations. 我想像盡管一個能干的外科醫生工作時處在令人痛苦的氣氛中,他還是能從精湛的手術中得到滿足。 attending
主治醫生
例句:
You're an attending and I'm your intern. 你是主治醫生,而我是你的實習生。 the Chief of …
內科醫生:physician
兒科醫生:pediatrician
兒科牙醫:pediatric dentist
眼科醫生:oculist; eye-doctor
牙科醫生:dentist; dental surgeon
皮膚科醫生:dermatologist
常見科室部門
specialty ?
例句:
Eight of you will switch to an easier specialty. 你們其中的八位會轉到更容易的專科。
medical department:內科
surgical department:外科
anesthesiology department:麻醉科
cardiology department:心臟病科
dental department:牙科
dermatology department/skin department:皮膚科
neurology department:神經科
in-patient department:住院部
nursing department:護理部
consulting room:診室
waiting room:候診室
admitting office:住院處
emergency room:急診室
operation room/operation theatre:手術室
laboratory:化驗室
blood bank:血庫
pharmacy/dispensary:藥房
ward:病房
medical ward:內科病房
surgical ward:外科病房
maternity ward:產科病房
isolation ward:隔離病房
observation ward:觀察室
常見縮寫
MRI:Magnetic Resonance Imaging
核磁共振
例句:
Look, an MRI wouldn't hurt.
做個核磁共振又沒啥。
B.P.: Blood pressure
血壓
例句:
The B.P. was elevated.
血壓也在升高。
ICP:intracranial pressure
顱內壓
例句:
2243's ICPs are coming down.
2243號病人顱內壓降下來了。
ICU:Intensive Care Unit 重癥病房
O.R.:Operating room手術室
CPR:cardio-pulmonary resuscitation 心肺復蘇
I.V.:intravenous injection 靜脈注射
常見癥狀和診斷表達
joint pain:關節痛 (名詞)人體中兩處骨頭的連接點,包括膝蓋、腳踝和膝蓋。 (noun) the connection points of the body where two bones connect including wrists, ankles, knees
knees:膝蓋 (名詞)大腿和小腿的連接處。
(noun) the connection point between your upper and lower legs
weakness:乏力 (名詞)乏力,感覺沒有力氣。
(noun) the apposite of strength, feeling like you have little energy
fatigue:疲勞無力
(名詞)極度疲勞,無力。
(noun) overall tiredness, low energy
headache:頭疼 (名詞)持續性頭疼。
(noun) a pain in your head that is steady
to feel under the weather:感覺不舒服 (動詞短語)感覺不舒服,沒有平時那么強健。
(verb phrase) not feel well, not feel as strong as usual
physical activity:鍛煉 (名詞)任何形式的鍛煉。
(noun) exercise of any kind
to have a look:檢查 (動詞短語)檢查某物或某人。
(verb phrase) to check something or someone
to have pain:疼痛 (動詞短語)疼痛
(verb phrase) to hurt
to put your weight on something (動詞短語)直接將身體的重量作用于某物
(verb phrase) put the weight of your body onto something directly
inflammation
(名詞)腫脹
(noun) swelling
ibuprofen / aspirin:布洛芬/阿司匹林 (名詞)常見的止痛藥,用于消腫。
(noun) common pain medicine that also helps reduce swelling
swelling (名詞)炎癥
(noun) inflammation
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