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小升初英語復(fù)習(xí)資料有哪些
小升初與初中升高中的中考、高中升大學(xué)的高考并列為中小學(xué)生的三大考試。小升初的全稱是:學(xué)年度六年級(jí)學(xué)科文化素質(zhì)檢測(cè)。小升初英語復(fù)習(xí)資料有哪些，我們來看看下文。
小升初英語復(fù)習(xí)資料有哪些1
able ability enable capable be able to do能夠做…
have the ability to do 能夠做，有能力做…：
He has the ability to make very good boat.
enable ** to do 使…能做…：
Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world.
Be capable of 能夠做…：He is capable of drawing oil painting.
He is able to read and write in English.
absent 反義詞：present
abroad 國(guó)外，海外：live ~ go ~
Many young people are eager to go abroad to study.
access：入口，途徑;機(jī)會(huì)，權(quán)利。Have access to sth
Citizens in the town all have access to the books in the local(當(dāng)?shù)氐?library.
absorb 吸收 be absorbed in 全神貫注于…
All the students are absorbed in Professor‘s lecture on China‘s economy.
6.accept 接受 receive 收到(不一定接受)
She received a gift from him，but she didn‘t accept it.
7.by accident=by chance 偶然地 on purpose 故意地
8.according to 根據(jù)
According to the article，environmental pollution has been taken under control.
9.take…into account=take…into consideration 把…考慮在內(nèi)
I hope my teacher will take into account my illness when he grades our test paper.
Account 描述
She gave an account of what he saw in China.
10.accuse ** of sth = charge ** with(for)sth 指責(zé)…做了…;指控…犯了…
He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in gail.
His mother charged him with being lazy.
11.be accustomed to = be used to 習(xí)慣于后接 sth 或 doing sth
used to 過去有過去常常后接 do sth
Mr. Smith is not used/accustomed to driving on the right.
I‘m already used to the life here.
There used to be a house near the river.
He used to get up while he was in the middle school.
12.achieve 獲得，達(dá)到
You will achieve nothing if you waste your time this way.
13.adapt=adjust 適應(yīng)~ adopt 收養(yǎng);采用
You should adapt to college life as soon as possible.
He adjusted himself very quic ckly to the weather in the country.
14.add to 增添 add up to 總計(jì)達(dá)
15.in addition(to)=besides 此外
In order to master a foreign language，we should learn some grammar. In addition，we‘d better learn some words.
16.adequate=enough
17.admit 承認(rèn)
He admitted him mistake at last.
18.in advance 預(yù)先，提前
You should inform(通知)me in advance if you are going to come.
19.take advantage of = make use of 利用
We can take advantage of computer to analyze data.
A good habit in learning is to make full use of class time.
20.affect(v.)effect(n.)influence(v&n)影響 effort 努力
have an effect/influence on 對(duì)…有影響
make an effort to do 或 make efforts to do
The latest discovery in gene will have a GREat effect on the health of human beings.
They made GREat efforts to find a new cure to lung cancer.
21.afford(to do)sth買/花/用/支付得起
It‘s hard to imagine how he can afford(to buy)a house on his small salary.
22.be afraid of 擔(dān)心，害怕
23.at the age of
小升初英語復(fù)習(xí)資料有哪些2
規(guī)則變化：
1) 一般在名詞詞尾加s，
�、� map-maps地圖，bird-birds鳥，orange-oranges 桔子，bike-bikes自行車；
2) 以s, x, ch, sh結(jié)尾的名詞加es，
box-boxes盒子，class-classes班級(jí)，watch-watches手表， dish-dishes盤，碟子，餐具；
3) 以O(shè)結(jié)尾的名詞后面加s或es
�、� photo-photos相片 radio-radios收音機(jī) zoo-zoos動(dòng)物園
tomato-tomatoes西紅柿 potato-potatoes土豆
4) 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞，變y為i+es
�、� baby-babies嬰兒 family-families家庭；
以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞直接加s
�、� boy-boys男孩 toy-toys 玩具；
5) 以f或fe 結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)：
a. 加s，如： belief--beliefs roof--roofs
safe--safes gulf--gulfs；
b. 去f,fe 加ves，如：half--halves
knife--knives leaf--leaves wolf--wolves
wife--wives life--lives thief--thieves；
c. 均可,如： handkerchief:
handkerchiefs / handkerchieves
名詞復(fù)數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化：
1）child--children foot--feet tooth--teeth
mouse--mice man--men woman--women
注意：與 man 和 woman構(gòu)成的合成詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式也是 -men 和-women。
如： an Englishman，two Englishmen. 但German不是合成詞，故復(fù)數(shù)形式為Germans；Bowman是姓，其復(fù)數(shù)是the Bowmans。
2）單復(fù)同形 如：
deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese
li，jin，yuan，two li，three mu，four jin
但除人民幣元、角、分外，美元、英鎊、法郎等都有復(fù)數(shù)形式。如:
a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters
3）集體名詞，以單數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)，但實(shí)為復(fù)數(shù)。
如： people police cattle 等本身就是復(fù)數(shù)，不能說 a people，a police，a cattle，但可以說
a person，a policeman，a head of cattle,the English，the British，the French，the Chinese，the Japanese，the Swiss 等名詞，表示國(guó)民總稱時(shí)，作復(fù)數(shù)用。
如： The Chinese are industries and brave. 中國(guó)人民是勤勞勇敢的。
4）以s結(jié)尾，仍為單數(shù)的名詞，如：
a. maths，politics，physics等學(xué)科名詞，為不可數(shù)名詞，是單數(shù)。
b. news 是不可數(shù)名詞。
c. the United States，the United Nations 應(yīng)視為單數(shù)。
The United Nations was organized in 1945. 聯(lián)合國(guó)是1945年組建起來的`。
d. 以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)的書名，劇名，報(bào)紙，雜志名，也可視為單數(shù)。
"The Arabian Nights" is a very interesting story-book.
<<一千零一夜>>是一本非常有趣的故事書。
5) 表示由兩部分構(gòu)成的東西，如：glasses (眼鏡) trousers, clothes
若表達(dá)具體數(shù)目，要借助數(shù)量詞 pair(對(duì)，雙); suit(套); a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers
6） 另外還有一些名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式有時(shí)可表示特別意思，如：goods貨物，waters水域，fishes（各種）魚
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