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重慶2017年高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解模擬練習(xí)
我們看到，很多官方的、政府性質(zhì)的活動(dòng)、文件、交流方式都使用英語(yǔ)。外貿(mào)行業(yè)也把英語(yǔ)作為通用語(yǔ)言。為了幫助大家學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，小編分享了一些高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解，希望能對(duì)大家有所幫助!
高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解【1】
It was one of the hottest days of the dry season.We had not seen rain in almost a month.The crops were dying.Cows had stopped giving milk.The streams were long gone back into the earth.If we didn’t see some rain soon we would lose everything.
I was in the kitchen making lunch for my husband and his brothers when I saw my six-year-old son，Billy, walking toward the woods.He was obviously walking with a great effort…trying to be as still as possible.Minutes after he disappeared into the woods，he came running out again，toward the house.
Moments later, however, he was once again walking in that slow purposeful long step toward the woods.This activity went on for over an hour：walking very carefully to the woods，then running back to the house.Finally, my curiosity got the best of me.I quietly walked out of the house and followed him on his journey.
He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked;being very careful not to spill(灑出)the water he held in them.Branches and thorns slapped his little face but he did not try to avoid them.He had a much greater purpose.As I looked at him secretly, I saw the most amazing site.
Several large deer appeared threatening in front of him.But Billy walked right up to them.I almost screamed for him to get away.And I saw a baby deer lying on the ground，obviously suffering from heavy loss of water and heat exhaustion，lift its head with great effort to lap up the water cupped in my beautiful boy’s hand.
I stood on the edge of the woods watching the most beautiful heart I have ever known working so hard to save a life.As the tears that rolled down my face began to hit the ground，they were suddenly joined by other drops…and more drops…and more.I looked up at the sky.It was as if God，himself, was crying with pride.
21.Why did the author follow her son?
A.Because there might be danger. B.Because her son was doing a good deed.
C.Because she was curious. D.Because she intended to help.
22.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Rain was in great need at the time. B.Billy carried water with his small hands.
C.There were few trees in the woods. D.Billy walked into the woods many times.
23.Which is the correct order of the development of the story?
�、� The author was moved to tears.
�、� Billy fed the water to the baby deer.
�、� Billy walked towards the large deer.
�、� It began to rain.
�、� The author followed Billy into the woods.
A.⑤③②①④ B.③②⑤①④
C.④①③②⑤ D.⑤②①③④
24.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Importance of Water B.The Water of Life
C.How to Save Animals D.Animals in Danger
高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解【2】
Mystery shopping or a mystery consumer or secret shopper, is a tool used by market research companies，or by companies themselves to gather specific information about services.The mystery consumer’s specific identity and purpose is generally not known by the people or organizations being evaluated.Mystery shopping became standard practice by the early l940s.Now it is used in any industry, with the most common venues being retail stores，hotels，movie theaters，restaurants，fast food chains，banks，gas stations，car dealerships，apartments，health clubs and health care facilities.
While gathering information, mystery shoppers usually pretend to be regular shoppers at the store being evaluated.They may be required to take photographs or measurements，return purchases，or count the number of products，seats，people during the visit.They also perform specific tasks such as purchasing a product，asking questions，registering complaints or behaving in a certain way, and then provide details about their experiences.
After the visit，the shopper submits the data collected to the mystery shopping company, which reviews the information，completing quantitative or qualitative statistical reports on the data for the client company.This allows for a comparison on how the stores or restaurants are doing against previously defined criteria.Mystery shopping organizations advise that their research should only be used for employee motivation programs，and punishing or even firing stuff is an inappropriate use of mystery-shopper data.Nevertheless，stories of employers.sacking workers as a direct result of unfavorable mystery shopper feedback are not uncommon.
25.A mystery shopper is expected to __________.
A.argue with the manager B.talk to regular customers
C.count the number of employees D.submit a report of their experiences
26.What call we learn about a mystery shopping company?
A.It offers a high standard of service. B.It researches on quality service.
C.It hires people to collect data. D.It analyzes the report of employers.
27.What does the word “sacking” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.dismissing B.interrupting C.misunderstanding D.refreshing
28.The purpose of mystery shopping is to __________.
A.collect data about customers B.evaluate the work of employees
C.100k into consumer complaints D.measure the quality of public service
高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解【3】
Up to 90%of school leavers in major Asian cities are suffering from myopia—short-sightedness，a study suggests.Researchers say the “extraordinary rise’’ in the problem is being caused by students working very hard in school and missing out on outdoor light.
Eye experts say that you are short-sighted if your vision is blurred(模糊的)beyond 2m.It is often caused by an elongation(拉抻)of the eyeball that happens when people are young.According to the research，the problem is being caused by a combination of factors—-a commitment to education and lack of outdoor light.
Professor Morgan who led this study argues that many children in South East Asia spend long hours studying at school and doing their homework.This in itself puts pressure on the eyes, but exposure to between two and three hours of daylight helps maintain healthy eyes.
Cultural factors also seem to play a part.Across many parts of South East Asia children often have a lunchtime nap.According to Professor Morgan they are missing out on natural light to prevent short-sightedness.
A big concern is the number of the students suffering from ‘‘high” myopia.One in five of these students could experience severe visual impairment(障礙)and even blindness.These people are at considerable risk—sometimes people are not told about it and are just given more powerful glasses—they need to be warned about the risk and given some self-testing measures so they can get to all ophthalmologist and get some help.
For decades，researchers believed there was a strong genetic component to the condition.But this study strongly suggests all alternative view.‘‘Any type of simple genetic explanation just doesn’t fit with that speed of change;gene pools just don’t change in two generations.Whether it’s a purely environmental effect or an environmental effect playing a sensitive genome(基因組)，it really doesn’t matter.The thing that’s changed is not the gene pool—it’s the environment.”
29.As is mentioned above，which factor mainly results in students’ myopia in South East Asia?
A.Genetic faults of the people. B.Visual impairment and blindness.
C.The shortage of outdoor light. D.Lack of research into the problem.
30.Which of the following statements do you think agrees with Professor Morgan?
A.A lunchtime nap is helpful in reducing myopia.
B.Glasses keep myopia from getting even worse.
C.It’s necessary to treat myopia with an operation.
D.It’s of vital importance to reduce educational pressure.
31.What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.Gene remains the main cause of the long-standing problem.
B.The environment is to blame for the extraordinary rise in myopia.
C.Short-sightedness has nothing to do with changes in gene pools.
D.An environmental effect playing a sensitive genome counts.
32.What’s the best way to take care of your eyes according to the passage?
A.Equip the classroom with better lights. B.Look at the Sun from time to time.
C.Do eyes exercise regularly. D.Spend more time in the open air.
高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解【4】
Attractions in Wisconsin
Swiss Historical Village
612 Seventh Ave.，New Glares
The Swiss Historical Village offers a delightful look at pioneer life in America’s heartland.14 buildings In the village give a full picture of everyday life in the nineteenth-century Midwest.
Tue.— Fri.，May 1st—October 31st，l0:00 am—4:00 pm.Admission is $20.
(608)527-2317
Artisan Gallery & Creamery Café
6858 Paoli Rd.，Paoli，WI
One of the largest collections of fine arts and crafts(手工藝品)in Wisconsin.Over 5000 sq.ft.of exhibition space in a historical creamery.While visiting，enjoy a wonderful prepared lunch at our café overlooking the Sugar River.Just minutes from Madison!
Gallery open Tue.一Sun.，l0:00 am一5:00 pm
Café open Wed一Sat，ll:00 am一3:00 pm;Sun.brunch with wine，10:00 am一3:00 pm
(608)845-6600
Wisconsin Historical Museum
30 N.Carroll Street On Madison’s Capital Square
Discover Wisconsin’s history and culture on four floors of exhibits.Open for public program.
Open Tuesday through Saturday,9:00 am—4:00 pm.Admission is free.
(608)264-6555
Christopher Columbus Museum
239 Whitney St.，Columbus
World-class exhibit—2000 quality souvenirs marking Chicago’s l893 World Columbus Exhibition.
Tour buses are always welcome.
Open daily,8:15 am—4:00 pm
(608)623-1992
33.Which of the following is on Capital Square?
A.Wisconsin Historical Museum B.Swiss Historical Village
C.Artisan Gallery & Creamery Café D.Christopher Columbus Museum
34.Where can visitors have lunch?
A.At Wisconsin Historical Museum B.At Swiss Historical Village
C.At Christopher Columbus Museum D.At Artisan Gallery & Creamery Café
35.We can learn from the text that __________.
A.Tickets are needed for Wisconsin Historical Museum
B.Swiss Historical Village is open for half a year
C.Artisan Gallery & Creamery Café are open daily for 4 hours
D.Christopher Columbus Museum overlooks a river
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