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2017小升初英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題庫(kù)及答案
小學(xué)生開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)間越來(lái)越早，一年級(jí)就開(kāi)設(shè)了英語(yǔ)課。小升初考試中，英語(yǔ)也是重點(diǎn)科目之一。下面是小編整理的小升初英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題，希望能幫到大家!
小升初英語(yǔ)閱讀練習(xí)題：Develop your SQ
Our spiritual intelligence quotient helps us understand ourselves and live fuller， happier lives.
Spiritual intelligence is the capacity to sense， understand and tap into (發(fā)掘) the highest part of ourselves， of others and of the world around us. This source of inner calmness may be our best defense against the difficulties that trouble us every day.
While we’re all born with SQ， most of us aren’t even aware that we have it. Here are some simple steps that can lead you to this new level of understanding：
Sit Quietly. The process of developing spiritual intelligence begins in solitude (獨(dú)處) and silence. To tune in to its whisper， you have to turn down the volume in your busy， noisy， complicated life and force yourself to do nothing at all. At home， for example， shut the door to your bedroom between the others， take a few deep breaths and let them out very， very slowly.
Step Outside. For many people， nature sets their spirit free. It puts the troubles of daily living into perspective. Go outside to watch a beautiful sunset. Follow the flight of a bird; watch clouds floating overhead.
Find An Activity You Enjoy. It’s important to find a hobby that helps you tune in to your spirit. Garden， walk or jog， arrange flowers， listen to music that touches your soul.
Ask Questions Of Yourself. Some people use their thoughtful time to focus on scriptures (經(jīng)文)。 Others ask open-ended (無(wú)確定答案的) questions， such as “What am I feeling? What are my choices?” But don’t expect an answer to arrive via some super-natural form of e-mail. Later that day you’ll suddenly find yourself thinking about a problem from a perspective you never considered before.
Trust Your Spirit. While most of us rely on gut (本能的) feelings to warn us of danger， spiritual intelligence usually nudges (漸漸推動(dòng)) us， not away from， but toward some action that will lead to a greater good.
True (T) or False (F)：
1. Admiring flowers in bloom outdoors can help us set our spirit free.
2. Asking ourselves questions and trying to answer them as soon as possible is of great help.
3. We can develop our SQ by shutting ourselves indoors， doing nothing at all a whole day.
(答案： 1-3 TFF)
小升初英語(yǔ)閱讀練習(xí)題：Fighting against Chinglish
為迎接2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)，北京市最近開(kāi)展規(guī)范公共場(chǎng)所英語(yǔ)標(biāo)識(shí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)整治活動(dòng)，市民積極響應(yīng)。
(Words： about 300; Time： 4 minutes)
In Beijing， a campaign was recently launched， which focused on incorrect English usage. As a result， 1，000 mistakes were turned up by the locals. For example， “Welcome” was mistakenly used as “Welcome to come”.
Campaign organizers asked residents to look out for incorrect English in their local areas and send in examples. In one month about 400 residents spotted errors and reported them to the campaign organized by a local newspaper and Olympic worldwide partner Kodak.
“The activity was a good opportunity for locals to contribute to the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games，” said Beijing resident Liu Jian， who pointed out 101 mistakes to the organizing committee. “At the same time， it also encouraged us to learn more and improve our English. I hope through our efforts Beijing will be a real metropolis (大都市) to receive foreigners during the 2008 Olympic Games.”
In fact， foreigners， living and working in Beijing， showed strong interest in the event. “There are many signs with English expressions all around the city， which show the city’s warm welcome to people all over the world，” said Josh Gordon， an American in Beijing.
According to the organizers， the errors found during the campaign will be sorted and submitted to the government departments concerned， which have been considering standardizing Chinese-English translations in the city. “We have gathered a group of experts from home and abroad to work on standardizing English expressions in almost all fields， including tourism， transportation and business，” said Liu Yang， director of the Beijing Speaks Foreign Languages Program Office.
Besides English expressions on road signs， broadcast announcements in taxis and the subway will also be improved and standardized. The standard of Beijing taxi drivers’ oral English is also being tackled through English programs on the radio and other training courses.
Help：
launch v. to start something， usually something big or important 發(fā)起
submi v. to give or offer something for a decision to be made by others 提交
True(T)or False (F)：
1. Locals played a positive role in finding incorrect English usage.
2. Local newspapers and Kodak company started the campaign.
3. Beijing taxi drivers are spending most of their time learning English.
(答案： 1-3 TFF)
小升初英語(yǔ)閱讀練習(xí)題：Recycle improving surroundings
(Words： about 310; Time： 4 minutes )
Beijing punk band Recycle has been active for almost five years. The band has just released their first album. The launch show was held at Beijing’s 13 Club on April 21， 2006. Recycle was so kind that they donated (捐獻(xiàn))all the money they earned at the launch show to an old lady who took care of hundreds of unwanted animals.
Pop punk band Recycle was founded in Beijing in 2001 and frequently gave their performances at local bars. In September 2003 they played in the Summer Beach Rock Music Festival in Qingdao. The show was recorded by Firerecord， and later released in Canada and the US. In December 2004-March 2005 they went on tours in the country， with 30 shows in 18 cities. Their songs Our World (《我們的世界》) and Discovery (《發(fā)現(xiàn)》) are selected for the collection Xing Huo Liao Yuan 2 (《星火燎原2》)， produced under the Scream Records label and released the same year. In their music they publicize the animal protection， peace， freedom and equality and they do so to better what is around themselves.
Now a brief introduction to its three members：
Vocals / bass (主唱及貝斯手)：Wang Yan
Born in a military family， Wang Yan was fed up with a boring life limited by all kinds of rules. He started listening to rock music as early as in elementary school and dreamed of starting his own band.
Vocals / guitar： Guo Feng
After an overnight conversation with the other two members， Guo Feng decided he had to join this Recycle. He brought new ideas to the band， and led it to become one of the pioneer pop punk bands in China.
Drums： Liu Zhong
Formerly a part-time worker at KFC， he disliked the job so much that he found himself devoting all his time into the band just one year later. Now he has become a very diligent guy known for his outstanding drumming skills.
Try this：
1. Recycle was founded in Beijing in ______.
2. Recycle uses their music to promote the ______ ______， ______， ______ and ______.
(答案： 1. 2001 2. animal protection; peace; freedom; equality)
小升初英語(yǔ)閱讀練習(xí)題：UN Year of Deserts
沙漠化是造成全球環(huán)境惡化嚴(yán)重的因素之一。沙漠化會(huì)引起食物不安全、饑荒和貧窮，從而導(dǎo)致社會(huì)、經(jīng)濟(jì)和政治的緊張。正是由于沙漠化的緊迫感，聯(lián)合國(guó)大會(huì)決定宣布2006年為國(guó)際沙漠與沙漠化年。
(Words： about 270; Time： 3.5 minutes)
The United Nations， or UN， has named 2006 as the International Year of Deserts. The UN wants to highlight the beauty and wonders of deserts throughout the world.
But the United Nations also wants to call attention to the dangers the world faces as more and more land becomes desert. Large amounts of land that could once grow crops have become desert. Food can no longer be grown in those areas. More land is lost to desert each year.
Special habitats
Deserts are special environments， home to many different animals and plants. For thousands of years， deserts have also been home to many civilizations.
Deserts are fragile environments. The UN is hoping to protect the older deserts as well as stop new deserts from forming.
The dangers
Experts believe that one-third of the earth’s land surface is being threatened by the loss of cropland. When the land dries up and becomes desert， people cannot grow enough to eat. Experts believe this danger will affect about 1 billion people.
Africa has been especially harmed by growing deserts. Experts believe about two-thirds of Africa’s people are threatened by this loss of cropland.
Causes
People and climate change are causing much of the land to turn to desert. People cutting down too many trees and grazing too many cattle and other livestock have harmed the land.
Also， as more cropland is lost each year， more and more people try to live for the remaining good land. This speeds up the harm to the land.
Scientists are using pictures taken from space to track the growing deserts. They are working to heal the damaged environment.
Help：
fragile adj. easily broken or damaged 易損的
Try this：
It is ______ and ______ that are causing much of the land to become desert. More and more people ______ the remaining good land is also a reason for the desertification.
答案： people; climate change; leaving for
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