- 相關(guān)推薦
高中英語閱讀回答問題
在高考中，閱讀理解部分的得分直接影響到英語科目的總成績。因此，提高閱讀理解能力對于備戰(zhàn)高考的學(xué)生來說，至關(guān)重要，以下是小編整理的高中英語閱讀回答問題，希望對大家有所幫助。
高中英語閱讀回答問題 1
第一篇：
Almost everybody in America will spend a part of his or her life behind a shopping cart(購物手推車).They will, in a lifetime, push the chrome-plated contraptions many miles. But few will know-or even think to ask-who it was that invented them.
Sylvan N. Goldman invented the shopping cart in 1937. At that time he was in the supermarket business.
Every day he would see shoppers lugging (吃力地攜帶) groceries around in baskets they had to carry.
One day Goldman suddenly had the idea of putting baskets on wheels. The wheeled baskets would make shopping much easier for his customers, and would help to attract more business.
On June 4,1937,Coldmans first carts were ready for use in his market. He was terribly excited on the morning of that day as customers began arriving. He couldnt wait to see them using his invention.
But Goldman was disappointed. Most shoppers gave the cart a long look, but hardly anybody would give them a try.
After a while, Coldman decided to ask customers why they werent using his carts." Dont you think this arm is strong enough to carry a shopping basket?"one shopper replied.
But Coldman wasnt beaten yet. He knew his carts would be a great success if only he could persuade people to give them a try. To this end, Goldman hired a group of people to push carts around his market and pretend they were shopping! Seeing this, the real customers gradually began copying the phony (假冒的)customers.
As Goldman had hoped, the carts were soon attracting larger and larger numbers of customers to his market. But not only did more people come-those Who came bought more. With larger, easier-to- handle baskets, customers unconsciously bought a greater number of items than before.
Todays shopping carts are five times larger than Goldmans original model. Perhaps thats one reason Americans today spend more than five times as much money on food each year as they did before 1937-before the coming of the shopping cart.
1. The underlined words"chrome-plated contraptions" in Paragraph 1 refer to ____, ( no more than 3 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2. What was the purpose of Goldmans invention? ( no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3. Why was Goldman disappointed at first? ( no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4. Why did Goldman hire people to push carts around his market? ( no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5.What do you think of Goldman? Please give your reasons. ( no more than 20 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
第二篇：
[1] Jean Paul Getty was born in 1892 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He became a millionaire when he was only 24. His father was wealthy, but he did not help his son. Getty made his millions alone. He made his money from oil. He owned Getty Oil and over 100 other companies. The Fortune magazine once called Getty “the richest man in the world.”
[2]But money _________. He married five times and divorced five times. He had five children but spent little time with them. None of Getty’s children had very happy lives.
[3]Getty loved to make money and loved to save it. In spite of his great wealth, Getty was a miser. Every evening, he wrote down every cent he spent that day. He even put pay telephones in the guest’s bedrooms in his house so he could save money on phone bills.
[4] In 1973, kidnappers took his 16-year-old grandson, and demanded a large amount of money for his safe return. Getty’s son asked his father for money to save his child. But Getty refused. The kidnappers were merciless and Getty’s son made repeated requests for help from his father. Finally, Getty agreed to lend the money, but at 4 percent interest.
[5] Getty started a museum at his home Malibu, California. He bought many important and beautiful pieces of art for the museum. When Getty died in 1976, the value of the collection in the museum was $1 billion. He left all his money to the museum. After his death, the museum grew in size. Today it is one of the most important museums in the United States. Getty made a large fortune in his life, but he gave his money to the art world because he wanted people to learn about and love art.
76. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? (no more than 8 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
77. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 7 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
78. Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph3.
________________________________________________________________________________________
79. What did the kidnappers do to Getty’s family (no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________ _________________________________________
80. What does the author want to tell us about Getty in the last paragraph? (no more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________________________
第一篇：
1. shoppjng carts
2. It was to make shopping easier and attract more business.
3. Because few customers used his carts.
4. Because he wanted to promote his shopping carts.
5. He was a smart businessman. He invented the shopping cart and made it accepted by customers./He was smart but he shouldnt have used tricks to attract customers.
第二篇：
76.【答案】Jean Paul Getty made a fortune by himself.
【解析】段落主旨大意題。第一段沒有主旨句，但是通過對整段內(nèi)容的把握，我們可以看出，Jean Paul Getty掙了很多錢，但是靠自己努力的結(jié)果，沒有靠父親的幫忙。
77.【答案】didn’t bring happiness
【解析】第一個詞是but，與前文形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，第一段說Getty很有錢，但是第二段中說他結(jié)了5次婚，離了5次婚，并且他的.孩子也都不快樂，所以應(yīng)該填錢沒有帶來幸福。
78.【答案】Although he was wealthy, he wanted to save every cent./he didn’t want to waste money./he was mean.
【解析】本題是用英語“解釋”，而不是用中文“翻譯”，關(guān)鍵是短語“in spite of”,盡管的意思， “miser”通過下文中他的行為可以看出來他是個“小氣鬼”。
79.【答案】They took Getty’s grandson for money.
【解析】對原文“kidnappers took his 16-year-old grandson, and demanded a large amount of money for his safe return.”的簡化，精簡到10個字之內(nèi)就可以了。
80.【答案】Getty contributed a lot to the art world.
【解析】最后一段中介紹了Getty對他創(chuàng)立的藝術(shù)博物館的貢獻(xiàn)，從而說明他對藝術(shù)做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。
高中英語閱讀回答問題 2
Jesse Owens was born in Alabama in the USA, in 1913. There were ten children in his family. Jesse was the youngest. He went to school in the city of Cleveland. At school he showed how good he was at athletics. He could run fast. He could jump high. He could jump far. ____１____
In May, 1935 in Michigan, USA, he broke the world record for the long jump. This was his first world record. On the 25th May Jesse did something unusual. In 45 minutes he broke six world records. ____2____
____3____ There were only nineteen black athletes in the USA team. He won gold medals in the 100 meters race, the 200 meters race, the long jump and the relay race.
Jesse was not a professional athlete. This meant that he could not get money for running. ____4____ To make money he had to appear in strange races. Sometimes he had to race against horses.
In 1960 somebody broke Jesses last world record. In 1980 Jesse died. (230)
A. Later, he became a professional athlete.
B. But he failed to go to the Olympic Games.
C. So he became the top student for his excellent studies.
D. People think this was the greatest athletics achievement ever.
E. In 1936 Jesse went to the Olympic Games in Berlin, Germany.
F. Because he was good at athletics, Jesse became a student at Ohio State University.
Key:
1. F 2. D 3. E 4. A
高中英語閱讀回答問題 3
The global population is living longer，and getting older，which presents new challenges. “The question becomes：who will take care of everyone While people will always be the best caregivers for people，there just aren’t enough people. That’s where robot17教育網(wǎng)：ic technology can really make a difference,” says Professor Maja Mataric at the University of Southern California.
Her group is developing robots to work with stroke (中風(fēng)) patients and elderly people. The research team has found that people react well to a robot gym instructor，and seem to get less frustrated with it than with instructions given on a computer screen. The robot can act as a perfect trainer，with infinite(極大的) patience.
“People say things like ‘I prefer this robot to my husband!Can I take it home’” according to Professor Mataric. “In fact there’s a really important point here. As we create these care giving technologies，we’re helping not only the people that need the care，but also the people caring for them. We can give them a break，and help them avoid burnout.”
People are going to have to like，and importantly trust robots before they welcome them into their homes，and several groups around the world are working on making it easier to communicate with them.
Much of human communication takes place through body language. Gestures， eye contact , and concepts of personal space are all things that robots are being taught. In learning about how people interact(互動) with machines，researchers are also discovering new roles for robots in our lives. Robots can communicate with humans in ways that other technologies can not.
“If someone finds the robot to be more persuasive and more reliable，that’s going to affect how they interact with it,” says Dr Cynthia Breazeal, director of the Personal Robots Group at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. “We can now start to think about fields where it’s the social interaction，which is the main means by which a robot helps someone.” Dr Breazeal says that means robots could be used in education，learning，and health care，where social support is important.
9.Professor Maja Mataric mainly focused on robots’ function of ________.
A.teaching B.exploring
C.making things D.giving care
10.Why can robots be wonderful trainers in the gym
A.Because they are more clever.
B.Because they give correct instructions.
C.Because they cost less money.
D.Because they are more patient.
11.The underlined word “burnout” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.
A.feeling tired B.feeling angry
C.getting hurt D.becoming disappointed
12.The scientists are presently working hard to help robots .
A.to use less electricity B.to communicate better
C.to react more quickly D.to have more functions
答案解析：
【答案】
9.D
10.D
11.A
12.B
高中英語閱讀回答問題 4
Here’s something to think about the next time you ask your teacher for help：trying hard to do schoolwork on your own can help you learn.According to a recent study，the more you try while you are learning new information，the better you can remember it later.
This might surprise you.When teachers are presenting new information，they often give students lots of help.But a new study shows this may not be the best way to support learning.“Don’t be too quick to get help when learning something new，”education expert Ma Kapur said.“Try to work on it yourself even if it means trying different ways.’’
Kapur came up with the idea that trying hard can lead to better learning.Then he tested it out on students in Singapore.He separated students into two groups.In the first group，students were asked to solve math problems with the teacher’s help.In the second group，students were asked to solve the same problems by helping one another，instead of getting help from the teacher.
With the teacher’s help，students in the first group were able to find the correct answers.Students in the second group did not solve the problems correctly.But they did come up with a lot of good ideas.
The students were then tested on what they had 1earned.The group without any help from a teacher scored much higher than the group who had help.Kapur said working to find the answers helped students understand the process(過程)，not just the solution.
Kapur’s advice for kids is to put a 1ot of effort(努力)into learning something new rather than going to your teacher for help.“Simply doing a little work or nothing at all won’t work.”says Kapur.“Try to solve a problem in as many ways as possible.’’
13.What is the best title for the text
A.Work Your Mind
B.Practice Makes Perfect
C.The Best Way to Learn
D.Teachers’ Role in Schoolwork
14.Manu Kapur holds that _______ .
A.it’s necessary for students to ask for teachers’ help
B.students should try to solve problems by themselves
C.students with teachers’ help have more good ideas
D.students in the first group are cleverer than those in the second group
15.The author develops the text mainly by _________ .
A. presenting research findings
B. comparing different opinions
C. showing scientific information
D. setting down general rules
答案解析：
【答案】
13.A
14.B
15.A
【高中英語閱讀回答問題】相關(guān)文章：
英語閱讀短文回答問題12-06
初二英語閱讀回答問題03-18
初一英語閱讀回答問題05-23
雅思閱讀簡短回答問題題型的解題方法03-07
初一英語閱讀短文回答問題05-17
模具技術(shù)57個問題與回答03-11
影視編導(dǎo)面試如何回答考官問題03-09
雅思口語考試回答問題技巧03-20
考研英語面試常見問題及回答技巧06-29
銀行回答客戶問題常用英語口語03-08