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2017年成人英語三級句子挑錯經典題型整理
導語:句子挑錯是成人英語中的一種題目,一般考查語法知識,下面是YJBYS小編收集整理的成人英語三級句子挑錯經典題型,歡迎參考!
第一部分
1.中文:那人問我他何時能到達車站。
(誤)The man asked me that when he could reach the station.
(正)The man asked me when he could reach the station.(when可引導名詞從句,不再使用that.)
2.中文:原因是他不知道如何去做。
(誤)The reason is because he does not know how to do it.
(正)The reason is that he does not know how to do it.(because不能引導名詞從句。)
3.中文:她寫的信在桌子上。
(誤)The letter is on the desk which she wrote.
(正)The letter which she wrote is on the desk.(定語從句通常緊跟在被修飾詞后面。)
4.中文:她是幾個通過考試的學生之一。
(誤)She is one of the few students who has passed the exam.
(正)She is one of the few students who have passed the exam.(one of+復數名詞+關系代詞+復數動詞。)
5.中文:圓窗戶的`建筑物是我們的教學大樓。
(誤)The building which windows are round is our school building.
(正)The building whose windows are round is our school building.(windows是屬于building的,用關系代詞的所有格。)
第二部分
1.中文:那是我們去年參觀過的科學博物館。
(誤)That’s the Science Museum where we visited last year.
(正)That’s the Science Museum which we visited last year.(Science Museum是visited的賓語,要用關系代詞which,而不能用關系副詞where.)
2.中文:那是一本有藍色封面的書。
(誤)That is a book the cover of that is blue.
(正)That is a book the cover of which is blue.(關系代詞的所有格用of which,不用of that.)
3.中文:他是我見過的.最令人討厭的講演者。
(誤)He is the most boring speaker who I have ever seen.
(正)He is the most boring speaker that I have ever seen.(先行詞被形容詞最高級或the only(唯一的),the same(同一的),the very(正是那個),all(全部),any(任何),no(無一),every(每一個),much(多),little(少),none(無一)等詞修飾時,常用關系代詞that,而不用who或which.)
4.中文:掉進河里的人和馬都淹死了。
(誤)The man and the horse who fell into the river were drowned.
(正)The man and the horse that fell into the river were drowned.(who只可代替先行詞人,that可代替先行詞人和物。)
5.中文:這是你花了高價買的車嗎?
(誤)Is this the car for that you paid a high price?
(正)Is this the car for which you paid a high price?(關系代詞作介詞的賓語并放在介詞之后時,只能用whom和which;關系代詞that如作介詞的賓語,只可緊靠先行詞,將介詞放在句尾。)
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