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職稱英語(yǔ)高頻詞組300，2015考試必備
職稱英語(yǔ)高頻詞組300
1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守
2.be absent from… 缺席，不在
3.absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4.absorb (=take up theattention of) 吸引…的注意力(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài));
be absorbed in 全神貫注于;
be engrossed in; belost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on
5.(be) abundant in (berich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有
6.access(to) (不可數(shù)名詞)能接近，進(jìn)入，了解
7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地，意外。
without accident(=safely) 安全地
8.of one's own accord( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地，主動(dòng)地
9.in accord with 與…一致
out of one's accord with 同…不一致
10.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing) 一致地
11.in accordance with(=in agreement with) 依照，根據(jù)
12.on one's own account 1)為了某人的緣故，為了某人自己的利益
2)(=at one's own risk) 自行負(fù)責(zé) 3)(=by oneself) 依靠自己
on account 賒賬;on account of 因?yàn)?on no account 不論什么原因也不;
of …account有…重要性。
13.take… into account(=consider) 把…考慮進(jìn)去
14.give sb. an accountof 說明，解釋(理由)
15.account for (=givean explanation or reason for) 解釋，說明
16.on account of(=because of) 由于，因?yàn)?/p>
17.on no account (=inno case, for no reason) 絕不要，無論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝)
18.accuse…of… (=charge…with;blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.;
complain about) 指控，控告
19.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of, be used to) 習(xí)慣于
20.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
21.act on 奉行，按照…行動(dòng);act as 扮演;act for代理
22.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于
23.adapt…(for) (=makesth. Suitable for a new need) 改編，改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)
24.in addition(=besides) 此外，又，加之
25.in addition to (=aswell as, besides, other than) 除…外
26.adhere to (=abideby, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe) 粘附，堅(jiān)持，遵循
27.adjacent (=next to,close to) 毗鄰的，臨近的
28.adjust…(to) (=changeslightly) 調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng)
29.admit of (=becapable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地
30.in advance (beforein time) 預(yù)告，事先
31.to advantage 有利的，使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地
32.have an advantageover 勝過
have the advantage of 由于…處于有利條件
have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事
33.take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用
34.agree with 贊同(某人意見)agree to 同意
35.in agreement (with) 同意，一致
36.ahead of 在…之前，超過…，…ahead of time 提前
37.in the air 1)不肯定，不具體。 2)在謠傳中
38.above all(=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的
39.in all (=countingeveryone or everything, altogether) 總共，總計(jì)
40.after all 畢竟，到底;(not) at all 一點(diǎn)也不;all at once(=suddenly) 突然;
once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;
all in all 大體上說;be all in 累極了;all but 幾乎
41.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到，估計(jì)到。
42.amount to (=to beequal to) 總計(jì)，等于
43.answer for(undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)
44.answer to (=conformto) 適合，符合
45.be anxious about 為…焦急不安;或anxious for
46.apologize to sb. forsth. 為…向…道歉
47.appeal to sb. forsth. 為某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb. 對(duì)某人有吸引力
48.apply to sb. forsth. 為…向…申請(qǐng);apply for 申請(qǐng);apply to 適用。
49.apply to 與…有關(guān);適用
50.approve of (=consentto, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成，
approve vt. 批準(zhǔn)
51.arise from (=becaused by) 由…引起
52.arrange for sb./sth.to do sth. 安排…做…
53.arrive on到達(dá);arrive at 到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出，作出;arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方);
54.be ashamed of (=feelshame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…為羞恥
55. assure sb. of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保證，使…確信
56.attach(to) (=to fix,fasten; join) 縛，系，結(jié)
57. make an attempt atdoing sth. (to do sth.)試圖做…
58.attend to (=giveone's attention, care and thought) 注意，照顧;
attend on (upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料
59.attribute to/ toward…對(duì)…的態(tài)度、看法
60.attribute…to…(=tobelieve sth. to be the result of…) 把…歸因于…，認(rèn)為…是…的結(jié)果
61.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
62.(be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge orconsciousness) 意識(shí)到，知道
63.at the back of(=behind) 在…后面
64.in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面);
be on one's back(=be ill in bed) 臥病不起
65.at one's back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持，維護(hù);
have sb. at one'sback 有…支持，有…作后臺(tái)
66.turn one's back onsb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人)，背棄，拋棄
67.behind one's back 背著某人(說壞話)
68.be based on/upon 基于
69.on the basis of 根據(jù)…，在…基礎(chǔ)上
70.beat…at 在…運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏
71.begin with 以…開始
to begin with(=first of all) 首先，第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語(yǔ))
72.on behalf of (=asthe representative of) 以…名義
73.believe in (=havefaith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信，依賴，信仰
74.benefit (from) 受益，得到好處。
75.for the benefit of 為了…的利益(好處)
76.for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)
77.get the better of(=defeat sb.) 打敗，勝過
78.by birth 在出生上，論出身，按血統(tǒng) at birth 在出生時(shí);give birth to 出生
79.blame sb. for sth. 因…責(zé)備某人
blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
80.in blossom 開花(指樹木)be in blossom 開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))
come into blossom 開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)
81.on board 到船上，在船上，上火車或飛機(jī)
82.boast of (or about) 吹噓
83.out of breath 喘不過氣來
84.in brief (=in as few words as possible) 簡(jiǎn)言之
85.in bulk成批地，不散裝的
86.take the floor 起立發(fā)言
87.on business 出差辦事
88.be busy with sth. 于某事
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
89.last but one 倒數(shù)第二
90.but for (=without) 要不是。表示假設(shè)
91.buy sth. for…money 用多少錢買
92.be capable of 能夠，有能力
be capable of being + 過去分詞：是能夠被…的
93.in any case (=forlove or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens;anyhow) 無論如何
94.in case (=for fearthat) 萬一
95.in case of (=in theevent of) 如果發(fā)生…萬一
in the case of 至于…，就…而言
96.in no case 在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)
97.be cautious of 謹(jǐn)防
98.center one'sattention on (=focus one's attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
99.be certain of (=besure of) 有把握，一定。
100.for certain of (=forsure) 肯定地，有把握地
101.by chance (=accidentally, by accident) 偶然
102.for a change 換換環(huán)境(花樣等)
103.charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
104.in charge of(=responsible for) 負(fù)責(zé)(某事)
in the charge of …由…管
105.take charge of (=tobe or become responsible for) 負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧)
106.charge…for 因…索取(費(fèi)用)
charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…
107.round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 晝夜不停地
108.comment on評(píng)論
109.commit oneself to 使自己承擔(dān)… commit sb. toprison 把某人送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄;
commit one's idea towriting 把某人的想法寫下來;
commit a matter to acommittee 把某事交給委員會(huì)討論
110.in common (和…)有共同之處，共用
be common to sb. 是與某人所共有的
111.keep company with(=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好
112.compare…with… 把…與…比較
113.compare…to… 把…比作…
114.by comparison 比較起來
115.in comparison with(=in contrast to) 和…比起來
116.compensate for(=give sth. to make up for) 補(bǔ)償，賠償，彌補(bǔ)
compensate sb. forsth. 賠償，彌補(bǔ)
117.complain of (orabout) 抱怨;訴苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;
complain to sb.about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…;complain(抱怨);
complement(補(bǔ)充);compliment(恭維)
118.comply with (=act inaccordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守，依從
119.conceive of (thinkof, imagine, consider) 想象，設(shè)想
120.concentrate on (orupon) 集中，專心
121.be concerned with(=about) 與…有關(guān)
122.concern oneselfabout/with 關(guān)心
123.in conclusion (=asthe last thing) 最后一點(diǎn);at the conclusion of 當(dāng)…結(jié)束時(shí)
124.condemn sb. to 判決
125.on condition that(=if) 以…為條件，假如
in that = because 因?yàn)?/p>
now that = since 既然
for all that = although盡管
126.in/out of condition(=thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit) 健康狀況好/不好
in good (bad) condition 處于良好(壞)狀態(tài)
127.confess(to) (to =admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong) 承認(rèn)，供認(rèn)
confess to a crime承認(rèn)罪行
128.confide in (=to talkfreely to sb. about one's secret) 對(duì)…講真心話，依賴
129.in confidence 推心置腹地;
with confidence 滿懷信心地;
have confidence in 對(duì)…有信心，
130.confidence insb./sth. 對(duì)…的信賴
131.be confident of 有信心
confidential 機(jī)密的
132.confine…to… 把…限制在某范圍內(nèi)
133.confirm sb. in 使某人更堅(jiān)定(信念等)
134.conform to (=be inagreement with, comply with) 符合，遵照，遵守;
l)obey服從;2)observe;3)comply with照…辦;4)keep to遵循;
5)abide by服從;6)stick to按…做
135.be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面對(duì)，面臨
136.congratulate sb. on 祝賀
137.in connection with(=with regard to) 關(guān)于
138.be conscious of (=beaware of ) 覺察，知道
139.consent to (=giveagreement to permission) 同意
140.in consequence (=asa result) 結(jié)果
141.in consequence of(=as a consequence of ) 由于…的結(jié)果
142.under consideration 在考慮中
143.in consideration of(=in return for, on account of, because of ) 由于
144.on no consideration(in no case) 無論如何也不
145.take…into consideration(=take account of, take…into account) 考慮到，把…考慮進(jìn)去
146.considerate(=thoughtful of the needs ) 體貼的，考慮他人需要的，
considerable相當(dāng)大的，值得考慮的
147.consist of (=becomposed of ) 由…組成的。consist in主要在于。
consist with符合，與…一致
148.be consistent with(=be in agreement with) 與…一致。be consistent in一貫的
149.consult sb. on/about sth. 向…征求…方面的意見，就…向…請(qǐng)教
150.to one's heart'scontent 盡情地，痛痛快快
151.be content with (=be satisfied with ) 滿足于 be content to dosth. 愿意做某事
152.contrary to (=inopposition to ) 與…相反
153.on the contrary 相反
154.contrast… with 把…與…相對(duì)(對(duì)照)
155.in contrast to/with 和…形成對(duì)比 by contrast 對(duì)比之下
156.contribute to 有助于
157.under control (被)控制住 out of control 無法控制
158.at one's convenience(=where and when it suits one ) 在方便的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)
be convenient to /for 對(duì)…方便
159.convince sb. of(=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人確信，
try to persuade sb.to do sth. 勸說某人做…
160.cope with (=dealwith, try to find a solution to) 應(yīng)付，處理
161.in the corner(of) 在角落里;on(at) the comer ofa street 在街道拐彎處;
round the comer 拐過彎;be in a tight corner陷入困境
162.correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly ) 通信
163.correspond to 相當(dāng)于 correspond with 符合，一致
164.at all costs不惜任何代價(jià) at the cost of 以…為代價(jià)
165.a matter of course 理所當(dāng)然的事
166.as a matter ofcourse 當(dāng)然地，自然地
167.in (during) thecourse 在…過程中
168.in due course(=without to much delay) 沒經(jīng)過太久，到一定時(shí)候
169.on credit 賒購(gòu);with credit 以優(yōu)異成績(jī);to one's credit 使某人感到光榮;
do sb. credit 使…感到光榮
170.be critical of愛挑毛病的，批評(píng)的
171.cure sb. of + 某種疾病治好某人的疾病
172.a danger to 對(duì)…的危險(xiǎn);be in danger(of) 處于…危險(xiǎn)中;
be out of danger 脫離危險(xiǎn)
173.to date(=so far,until now) 到目前為止
174.out of date 過時(shí)的;up to date 新式的，時(shí)興的;date back to 可追溯到;
date from 從某時(shí)剛開始(有)
175.deal with (=concern)論及
176.be in debt to sb. 欠…的債
177.on the decline 在衰退中，在減少中 in decline 下降;on the increase 在增加
178.to one's delight 令某人感到高興 to one's regret 遺憾; sorrow悲痛;relief 安心;
distress苦惱;shame羞愧;surprise驚奇;astonishment驚奇
179.delight in (=take great pleasurein doing sth.) 喜歡，取樂
180.take (a) delight in 喜歡干…，以…為樂
181.demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物質(zhì)的)東西
demand sth. from sb.向某人要求(物質(zhì)的)東西
182.in demand 有需求;on demand 受到要求時(shí)
183.be dependent on 依靠
184.deprive sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物
185.derive…from (=obtain…from)從…取得，由…來的.
derive from (=comefrom) 起源于
186.despair of (=loseall hope of ) 絕望
187.in despair 絕望
188.despite (=in spiteof ) 不管，盡管
189.in detail 詳細(xì)地
190.deviate from偏離，不按…辦
191.on a diet 吃某種特殊飲食，節(jié)食
192.differ from…in 與…的區(qū)別于…
193.in difficulties… 有困難，處境困難，
194.discharge sb. (from)…for(=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇，開除
195.fall back (=retreat,turn back) 撤退;in disorder慌亂地，狼狽不堪
196.on display (=being shownpublicly) 陳列
197.dispose of (=get ridof, throw away) 處理掉
198.beyond dispute 不容爭(zhēng)議的，無可爭(zhēng)議
199.in dispute 在爭(zhēng)議中
200.in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處.make out 辯認(rèn)出
201.(be) distinct from (= be different from) 與…截然不同
202.distinguish between(=make or recognize differences) 辨別
203.distinguish…from 把…與…區(qū)別開
204.do away with (=getrid of; abolish; discard eliminate ) 除去，廢除，取消;
do away with (=kill)殺掉，鎮(zhèn)壓
205.have…to do with 與…有關(guān)系
206.without doubt(=undoubtedly) 無可置疑地
207.in doubt (=in acondition of uncertainty ) 對(duì)…表示疑惑
208.be due to 是由于
209.come off duty 下班
210.go on duty 上班
211.be on duty 值班，值日，在上班時(shí)
212.be in duty bound to(do) (=be required by one's job or esp. by conscience) 有義務(wù)(做)
213.be eager for 想得到，盼望
214.by ear (=play musicfrom memory without having seen it printed) 憑記憶，不看樂譜
215.have an ear for(=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language.)
對(duì)…有鑒賞力
216.a word in one's ear 私房話，秘密話
217.on earth究竟，到底，全然
218.with ease (=easily) 容易，不費(fèi)力
219.at (one's) ease ( =without worry or nervousness) 自在，不拘束
220.put sb. at his / herease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness) 使某人感到無拘束
221.economize on (=savesth. instead of being wasteful) 節(jié)省
222.have an effect on 對(duì)…有影響
223.be in effect (=be inoperation) 有效
224.go into effect 生效。(近：come into effect;take effect; be brought into effect)
225.in effect (=in fact,really) 實(shí)際上
226.give effect to (=carry out) 實(shí)行，使…生效
227.to no effect不起作用，沒有取得任何效果
228.(be) of no effect(=useless) 無效
229.to the effect that大意是…，主要內(nèi)容是…
230.to that effect是那個(gè)意思的…
231.emerge from (=appear, becomeknown) 出現(xiàn)，暴露(問題，意見等)
232.place (or put, lay) an emphasis on 強(qiáng)調(diào)，把重點(diǎn)放在…上
233.encourage sb. in 鼓勵(lì);encourage sb. inhis/her work 鼓勵(lì)某人工作;
encourage sb. inhis/her idleness 慫恿某人游手好閑
234.encourage sb. in …withsth. 用…鼓勵(lì)某人做某事
235.on end(=continuously) 連續(xù)地
236.(be) at an end(=finished) 結(jié)束了
237.no end of (=verymany/much) 很多，大量
238.in the end(=finally, eventually) 最終
239.at one's wit's end(=not knowing what to do or to say) 無法可想，智窮計(jì)盡
240.end up with 以…而結(jié)束
241.come to and end (=finish) 結(jié)束
242.end in 以…為結(jié)束
243.engage in 或be engaged in 忙于，從事
244.enter for (=put the name on alist for) 報(bào)名參加
245.enter into (=begin) 開始(談話，談判等)
246.enter on / upon(=begin) 開始(一個(gè)時(shí)代，一種生涯，一段任期等)
247.be entitled to (=begiven the right to do sth.) 有權(quán)…，有資格…
248.be equal to 等于
249.be/ feel equal to(=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能勝任，能應(yīng)付
on equal terms (=on and equalfooting) 平等地
250.be equipped with 裝備有，裝有
251.(be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于，相當(dāng)于
252.in essence (=inits/one's nature) 本質(zhì)上
253.at all events (=inspite of everything, in any case) 不論怎樣，無論如何
254.in any event(=whatever happens in the future) 無論如何，不管(將來)怎么樣
255.in the event that(=if) 假如，如果。in the event 結(jié)果，實(shí)際情況是(常與but連用)
256.in the event of (=in case of ) 萬一，即使發(fā)生…時(shí)
257.except 除…以外;besides 除…以外還有…
258.except (=but) 除了。
259.except for (=apartfrom) 除…以外
260.(an) exception to …的例外
261.with the exceptionof (=except, apart from) 除去…，除…以外
262.in excess of (=morethan)超過
263.exchange…for以…交換
264.exclusive of (=nottaking into account; without)不包括
265.in excuse of作為…的借口
266.exert…on…對(duì)…施加…
267.exert oneself to dosth.努力，使勁
268.come into existence(=begin to exist)開始存在;come into use開始使用;come into effect開始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);come into fashion開始時(shí)新;
come into action開始行動(dòng);come into power開始執(zhí)政;come into sight進(jìn)入視野;come into blossom開花;
269.(be) in existence存在come into existence出現(xiàn)
270.expect…of在…期望…
271.at the expense of在損害…情況下，以…為犧牲
272.expose…to…使暴露于…，使…受(危險(xiǎn)，風(fēng)險(xiǎn))
273.be exposed to…面臨…，受到…
274.beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed)無法形容，說不出的
275.give expression to表達(dá)，表現(xiàn)
find expression in表現(xiàn)
276.to…extent在…程度上
277.in the extreme(=extremely)極其
278.look sb. in the eye正視，打量(某人)
279.close (shut) one'seyes to不理會(huì)，視而不見
280.in one's mind's eye在心目中，在想象中
281.in the twinkling ofan eye一眨眼，轉(zhuǎn)眼間
282.keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看，監(jiān)視
283.in the eyes of inone's eyes (= in the judgment of)在某人看來，在某人眼里
284.on the face of it(=judging by what one can see)表面看來
285.in the face of面對(duì)著(困難等情況)
286.in one's face當(dāng)著某人的面;face to faced面對(duì)面;face up to大膽面向
287.fail in (=beunsuccessful in)失敗
288.in good faith(=honestly，sincerely)真誠(chéng)地
289.keep faith with對(duì)…守信用
290.lose faith in對(duì)…失去信心
291.on faith毫無懷疑地，依賴地
292.faithful to (=loyal to)對(duì)…忠誠(chéng)
293.fall into the habit(of)養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣
294.fall short of (=failto reach a desired result, standard, etc.)沒達(dá)到，低于
295.familiar with熟悉，了解
296.have a fancy for(=like sth. without the help of reason)(沒有道理地)喜歡，想要
297.take a fancy to (=becomefond of)喜歡
298.by far遠(yuǎn)，非常(與比較級(jí)或最高級(jí)連用)
299.far from遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不是
300.far from非但不…(而且)
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