圣誕節(jié)習(xí)俗英文介紹
每年12月25日，是基督徒慶祝耶穌基督誕生的慶祝日，也就是圣誕節(jié)。下面小編給大家?guī)硎フQ節(jié)習(xí)俗英文介紹，歡迎大家閱讀。
圣誕節(jié)的習(xí)俗英文介紹1
December 25th is Christmas Day. On Christmas Day, many people will have big parties. They like eating turkey(火雞), fruits and drinking some juice for supper. After supper, many people will go out for shopping and walking (walk) with their children. There are a lot of special things: Christmas trees, socks, Christmas card and some presents. So in Christmas Day, all the families are very happy.
12月25日是圣誕節(jié)，在這天，許多人將會舉辦盛大的聚會。他們喜歡吃火雞、水果，晚上會喝一些果汁。在晚餐后，許多人會出去逛街購物，順便帶著他們的孩子一起散步。這一天有許多特別的事物：圣誕樹、圣誕襪、圣誕賀卡和一些圣誕禮物。因?yàn)檫@樣，在圣誕節(jié)這天，所有的家庭都十分歡樂。
Christmas tree is one of the old traditionnal festival. Usually the people make around the Christmas an evergreen plant,as pine tree , with Christmas lamp and the colored widget decoration in the room or in the outdoors, at last,put an angel or the star on the top of the tree.
圣誕樹(Christmas tree)是圣誕節(jié)慶祝中最有名的傳統(tǒng)之一。通常人們在圣誕前后把一棵常綠植物如松樹弄進(jìn)屋里或者在戶外，并用圣誕燈和彩色的裝飾物裝飾。并把一個(gè)天使或星星放在樹的頂上。
The modern Christmas tree stems from Germany. The German in every year December 24, namely Adam and the Eve festival, arranges a fir tree (tree of the Garden of Eden)at home, hangs the thin biscuit in above, (mark which the symbolic sacramental wafer Christian makes reparations).In the modern times,small sweet cake in place of thin biscuit,and also often add candles which on symbolize of Christ.In addition, the indoor is also equipped with the Christmas tower, which is a lignin triangle structure, and has many small frame standards to lay aside the Christ statue. The tower body plays the part of by the evergreen branches and leaves, the candle and a star. To the 16th century, the Christmas tower and Garden of Eden tree merge to a Christmas tree.
近代圣誕樹起源于德國。德國人于每年12月24日，即亞當(dāng)和夏娃節(jié)，在家里布置一株樅樹(伊甸園之樹)，將薄餅乾掛在上面，象徵圣餅(基督徒贖罪的標(biāo)記)。近代改用各式小甜餅代替圣餅，還常加上象徵基督的蠟燭。此外，室內(nèi)還設(shè)有圣誕塔，是一木質(zhì)的三角形結(jié)構(gòu)，上有許多小架格放置基督雕像，塔身飾以常青樹枝葉、蠟燭和一顆星。到16世紀(jì)，圣誕塔和伊甸園樹合并為圣誕樹。
This kind of custom was quite popular in the German lutherans follower during 18th century, but was not popular in the nation until the 19th century, which becames the German solid tradition.In the early 19th century, the Christmas tree passed to Britain. In the mid-19th century, Queen Victoria's husband, German emperor's son Albert promoted the popularization. The Victoria type Christmas tree equipped by the candle, the candy and the variety cakes and pastries, hangs with the ribbon and the paper chain on the branch.In the early of the 17th century,the christmas tree is brought to north america by the German,and be widely popular in the 19th century,so as in Austria, Switzerland, Poland and Holland . In China and Japan, the Christmas tree was spread in the 19 and 20th century by the American missionaries, multi-decorations by riot of color artificial flower.
18世紀(jì)，這種風(fēng)俗在德國信義宗信徒中頗流行，但直至19世紀(jì)才流行全國，成為德國根深柢固的傳統(tǒng)。19世紀(jì)初，圣誕樹傳到英國;19世紀(jì)中葉維多利亞女王的丈夫、德國皇子艾伯特加以推廣普及。維多利亞式圣誕樹飾以蠟燭、糖果和花色糕點(diǎn)，用絲帶和紙鏈吊掛在樹枝上。早在17世紀(jì)圣誕樹即由德國移民帶到北美，至19世紀(jì)廣為流行。在奧地利、瑞士、波蘭和荷蘭也頗流行。在中國和日本，圣誕樹于19及20世紀(jì)由美國傳教士傳入，多飾以彩色繽紛的紙花。
In the Western country, Christmas day is also a family reunification and jubilation's holiday, usually will arrange a Christmas tree at home.In the West, when whether the Christian, during the Christmas day,everyone wuold prepare a Christmas tree to increases the holiday the happy atmosphere. The Christmas tree is generally makes with the cedar cypress and evergreen tree which symbolic that life exists forever. On the tree is decorating kinds of lamp candle, the color flower, the toy, the star, and hangs up each kind of Christmas present. Night of the Christmas, the people gather round the Christmas tree to sing dance, is heartily happy.
在西方國家里，圣誕節(jié)也是一個(gè)家庭團(tuán)聚和喜慶的節(jié)日，通常會在家里陳設(shè)一棵圣誕樹。在西方，不論是否基督徒，過圣誕節(jié)時(shí)都要準(zhǔn)備一棵圣誕樹，以增加節(jié)日的歡樂氣氛。圣誕樹一般是用杉柏之類的常綠樹做成，象征生命長存。樹上裝飾著各種燈燭、彩花、玩具、星星，掛上各種圣誕禮物。圣誕之夜，人們圍著圣誕樹唱歌跳舞，盡情歡樂。
圣誕節(jié)習(xí)俗英文介紹2
The Christmas day is the Christianity world greatest holiday.why can decide as December 25 Christmas day? Because December 25 is Jesus's birthday. the westerner take red, green, white tricolor as the Christmas color. What is red is the Christmas flower and the Christmas candle. What green is the Christmas tree. What red and white intersection is Santa Claus, he is the character who the Christmas day moves most receives welcome. In the West, acts Santa Claus is also one kind of custom. the Christmas song mainly has three, one is "Christmas Eve"; One is "Listens, Angel Newspaper Good news"; Third is "Bell Makes a sound Dingdong". the foreign country's Christmas day is equal to China's Spring Festival is equally important.。
在圣誕節(jié)是基督教世界最大的holiday.why可定為12月25日圣誕節(jié)嗎?由于12月25日是耶穌的生日。西方人以圣誕色紅，綠，白三色。什么是粉紅色的有圣誕花和圣誕蠟燭。什么綠色的是圣誕樹。什么是紅色和白色相交圣誕老人，他是字符誰是圣誕節(jié)活動中最受歡迎的.人物。在西方，扮演圣誕老人也是一種習(xí)俗。圣誕歌曲主要有三個(gè)，一個(gè)是“平安夜”，一個(gè)是“聽，天使報(bào)喜訊”，三是“貝爾發(fā)出聲音叮咚”。外國的圣誕節(jié)相當(dāng)于中國的春節(jié)也同樣重要。。
Singing Christmas carols
唱圣誕頌歌
It refers to the age-old custom of enchanting a number of traditional Christmas songs during the Christmas season. It adds to the joy and fun to the atmosphere. Different Christmas hymns or carols like The First Noel, Jingle Bells, Joy to the world, etc are sung every Christmas as a part of the Christmas celebration.
這是一個(gè)古老的習(xí)俗：圣誕期間總是回蕩著一首又一首圣誕傳統(tǒng)歌曲。歌曲給人們帶來歡樂，也增添了節(jié)日的氣氛。每年歡度圣誕之際，《第一個(gè)圣誕節(jié)》、《鈴兒響叮當(dāng)》、《普世歡騰》等各種圣誕圣歌或頌歌都會奏響旋律。
Making of Cribs
制作圣誕馬槽
This is yet another age-old tradition of Christmas. A crib refers to the Nativity Scene that is prepared using small statues. The first crib ever was made outside a church of St. Francis of Assisi for children to show them how the Nativity scene was like. Since then, this tradition became very popular.
這也是一個(gè)古老的圣誕習(xí)俗。人們用小雕像和馬槽營造耶穌誕生的場景。第一個(gè)馬槽建在圣法蘭西斯一所教堂外面，意在向孩子們展示耶穌誕生的場景。從那以后這個(gè)習(xí)俗便一直流傳了下來。
Distributing Christmas candies
分發(fā)圣誕糖果
This is one of the most wonderful traditions of all. Christmas candies are distributed to neighbors during the Yuletide season. On the day of Christmas, all misunderstandings and grudges are forgotten and the community comes together to celebrate the birth of Christ.
這是所有傳統(tǒng)中最有趣的一個(gè)。圣誕季人們向鄰居們分發(fā)圣誕糖果;圣誕節(jié)那天，所有誤會與仇恨統(tǒng)統(tǒng)化解，鄰里之間團(tuán)結(jié)一致共同慶祝耶穌的誕生。
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