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      1. 圣誕節習俗簡介英文版

        時間:2020-10-23 15:38:12 其他節日 我要投稿

        圣誕節習俗簡介英文版

          圣誕節是一個宗教節,因為把它當作耶穌的誕辰來慶祝,故名“圣誕節”。今天小編要給大家介紹的便是圣誕節習俗簡介英文版,歡迎閱讀!

        圣誕節習俗簡介英文版

          圣誕節習俗簡介英文版

          The name Christmas is short for "Christ's Mass". A Mass is a kind of Church service. Christmas is a religious festival. It is the day we celebrate as the birthday of Jesus. There are special christmas services in Christian churches all over the world. But many of the festivities of Christmas do not have anything to do with religion. Exchanging gifts and sending Christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating the Christmas in the world.

          The birth of Jesus had a story: In Nazareth, a city of Galilee. The virgin's name was Mary was betrothed to Joseph. Before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit. Joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly. While he thought about these things, Gabriel, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take Mary as wife. And Mary will bring forth a Son, and he shall call his name, Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.

          Before Jesus births, Joseph and Mary came to Quirnius was governing Syria. So all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. Joseph also went up out of Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child. So it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to bedelivered. And she brought forth her firstborn Son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.

          And that, Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus, is on 25th, December every year. But nobody know the actual birthday of Jesus. And the Christmas has become popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth Century.

          圣誕節風俗習慣

          1、圣誕卡

          圣誕卡在美國和歐洲很流行,也是為維持遠方親朋好友關系的方式之一。許多家庭隨賀卡帶上年度家庭合照或家庭新聞,新聞一般包括家庭成員在過去一年的優點特長等內容。

          2、圣誕帽

          那是一頂紅色帽子,據說晚上戴上睡覺除了睡得安穩和有點暖外,第二天你還會發現在帽子里多了點心愛的人送的禮物。在狂歡夜它更是全場的主角,無論你去到哪個角落,都會看到各式各樣的圣誕帽。

          3、圣誕襪

          最早以前是一對紅色的大襪子,大小不拘。因為圣誕襪是要用來裝禮物的,所以是小朋友最喜歡的東西,晚上他們會將自己的襪子掛在床邊,等待第二天早上收禮。

          4、圣誕樹

          近代圣誕樹起源于德國,后來逐步在世界范圍內流行起來,成為圣誕節慶祝中最有名的傳統之一。通常人們在圣誕前后把一棵常綠植物如松樹弄進屋里或者在戶外,并用圣誕燈和彩色的裝飾物裝飾。并把一個天使或星星放在樹的頂上。

          不過如今在我國,不少年輕人都把圣誕節視為情人節來過,往往會在圣誕節當天互送鮮花、巧克力等禮物來慶祝。

          不同國家的圣誕節習俗

          紅色與白色相映成趣的是圣誕老人,他是圣誕節活動中最受歡迎的人物。西方兒童在圣誕夜臨睡之前,要在壁爐前或枕頭旁放上一只襪子,等候圣誕老人在他們入睡后把禮物放在襪子內。在西方,扮演圣誕老人也是一種習俗。

          在12月24日平安夜,問你周圍24個不同姓氏的人每人要一角錢,用這2塊4買一個又大又紅的,漂亮的蘋果在5分鐘內吃掉,在下一年會有好運哦! 圣誕,英文是CHRISTMAS,美國韋氏辭典,認為這個字是由CHRIST+MASS合成的.,其意義是“基督祭典”,而英國牛津辭典亦做相同解釋。央格魯撒克遜語“圣誕”一句,也一樣是基督祭典之意。其它非英語系統國家,如法國、西班牙、意大利等,“ 圣誕”則有“生日”的意思。至于德國人,稱圣誕節為“圣誕季”,但其原文則含有“圣夜”之意。圣誕節是一個普天同慶,人人皆歡樂的日子。世界上每一個國家或民族因為傳統習慣的不同,其圣誕節習俗也各有差異。

          英國:他們認為圣誕節必須吃得痛快。所以圣誕大餐極為豐富,包括豬肉、烤火雞、圣誕布丁、圣誕碎肉餅......等等。家里每一個人都有一份禮物,連仆人也有,禮物都在圣誕節的早晨分贈。有時逢唱詩班逐門逐戶唱圣誕歌時,他們也會被主人請進屋里,招待茶點或贈予小禮物。

          法國:在圣誕節前夕都要到教堂參加午夜彌撒。彌撒后家人同往年長兄姐家中團聚共享圣誕餐,并分享一年來家中要事。偶有家人不和之事,亦常因圣誕歡聚而盡釋前嫌,言歸于好。故圣誕節在法國人眼中,視為仁慈和睦的日子。

          意大利:在意大利,每逢圣誕節,大家都喜歡在家中安置一些關于耶穌誕生故事的模型。圣誕的前夕,家人團聚吃大餐,到午夜參加圣誕彌撒,然后大家去訪問親戚朋友,但只有小孩和老人得到禮物。在圣誕節意大利有一種好風俗,孩兒為感謝父母一年來的教養,會在未吃圣誕大餐前將他們的作文或詩歌,暗藏在餐巾、桌布或碟子里。吃完大餐后便將它取出朗讀。

          西班牙:該國的孩童常將鞋子放在窗口或門外,以接受圣誕禮物。在許多城市中,男孩子也常備有許多高級禮物,要送給美麗女子。“牛” 在圣誕節也受到最好的待遇。因當地有一傳說:“耶穌降生時,曾有一只牛向他吐氣,使他得到溫暖”。

          瑞典:在圣誕佳期中,瑞典人非常好客,每一個家庭不論貧富都歡迎朋友來訪,甚至連陌生人都可以進來吃東西。他們將各樣的食品都擺在桌上,任人自由選擇。

          瑞士:該國的圣誕老人穿白色長袍,戴假面具。它們往往由貧苦人裝扮,成群結隊向富人討取食物和禮物,散隊時才平分所得物。

          丹麥:最先出版圣誕郵票的國家。這種圣誕郵票的發行是為籌措防癆經費。丹麥人寄圣誕賀卡、郵件,都喜歡貼這種郵票。

          智利:該國在慶祝圣誕節時,必備一種“猴子尾巴”的冷飲。這種飲料是用咖啡、牛奶、雞蛋、酒及已經發酵的葡萄制成。此飲品為何叫“猴子尾巴”已無人知曉。

          挪威:在圣誕節前夕,家中每一份子就寢前需將鞋子由大到小排成一列。挪威人認為家人如此做可以在未來的一年里得到和睦與安寧。次日早晨,家人見面就互唱最喜愛的圣誕歌曲。

          愛爾蘭:該國的家庭在圣誕前夕,會將一支蠟燭或燈放在窗門架上,表示歡迎圣嬰降生。

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