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      1. 中考英語(yǔ)高頻短語(yǔ)解析及練習(xí)

        時(shí)間:2023-01-23 13:08:19 中考 我要投稿
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        2016中考英語(yǔ)高頻短語(yǔ)解析及練習(xí)

          短語(yǔ)、句子對(duì)于初中生英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)來(lái)說(shuō)是信息輸入的重要組成部分,下面YJBYS小編為大家搜索整理了關(guān)于中考英語(yǔ)高頻短語(yǔ)解析及練習(xí),歡迎參考學(xué)習(xí),希望對(duì)大家備考有所幫助!想了解更多相關(guān)信息請(qǐng)持續(xù)關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生培訓(xùn)網(wǎng)!

        2016中考英語(yǔ)高頻短語(yǔ)解析及練習(xí)

          詞組解析(1)

          1.agree with 同意……的意見(jiàn)(想法);符合

          Ican’t agree withyou about that.就那件事,我無(wú)法同意你的看法。

          2.1isten to傾聽(tīng)……

          When she arrived,1 was listening to English.她來(lái)的時(shí)候,我正在聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)。

          3.get to到達(dá)

          Iget to school at about 7:30 every day,and I get home at 5:00 in the afternoon.我每天7:30到校,下午5:00到家。

          4.fall off(從……) 掉下

          Thegirl fell off the bike.女孩從自行車(chē)上摔了下來(lái)。

          5.knock at/on 敲(門(mén)、窗)

          There was a heavy knock at the door.有人在猛烈地敲門(mén)。

          6.laugh at嘲笑

          It’s not good to 1augh at a person whois in trouble.譏笑一個(gè)陷于困境的人是不對(duì)的。

          7.1earn…from… 向……學(xué)習(xí)

          Bob,you should learn from your brother.He does well in his homework.鮑勃,你應(yīng)該向你哥哥學(xué)一學(xué)。他的作業(yè)完成得很好。

          8.1ive on 繼續(xù)存在;靠……生活

          People in my hometown live on rice.我家鄉(xiāng)的人們靠大米為生。

          9.1ook after照顧,照看

          Imust look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home.父母不在家時(shí),我必須照顧我的老奶奶.

          10.help…with 幫助……做……

          Myfriend helps me with my English study.我的朋友幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。

          詞組練習(xí)(1)

          1.當(dāng)我把我的想法告訴媽媽時(shí),她不同意我的意見(jiàn)。

          My mother didn’t ( )me when I told her my idea.

          2.我聽(tīng)那個(gè)英國(guó)人說(shuō)話(huà),但是不明白他的話(huà)。

          When I( )the Englishman,I didn’t understandhis words.

          3.他們今天早晨八點(diǎn)到達(dá)車(chē)站的。

          They( ) the station at 8 o’clock this morning.

          4.湯姆從樹(shù)上掉下來(lái),他的腿受傷了。

          When Tom( ) the tree, his leg was hurt.

          5.你能幫助他完成這項(xiàng)工作嗎?

          Can you ( ) him ( ) this work?

          6.請(qǐng)?jiān)谶M(jìn)房間以前敲門(mén)。

          ( ) the door before entering the room.

          7.老師告訴我們不要嘲笑新來(lái)的同學(xué)。

          Our teachers tell US not to ( )our new classmate.

          8.練習(xí)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,我們必須互相學(xué)習(xí)。

          When we practice English,we have to( ) each other.

          9.愛(ài)爾蘭人過(guò)去用馬鈴薯作為主食。

          The Irish used to ( )potatoes.

          10.上大學(xué)后,你必須照顧自己。

          When you go to college,you have to ( ) yourself.

          詞組解析(2)

          1.at the end of在……的結(jié)束時(shí),在……末尾

          Weare given an examination at the end of each month.我們每個(gè)月底都有一場(chǎng)考試。

          2.be keen on喜歡,熱愛(ài),醉心于……

          Iam keen on studying English.我熱心于學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。

          3.next to旁邊的

          Who’s the boy sitting next to you?坐在你邊上的那個(gè)男孩是誰(shuí)?

          4.in the middle of在……中間

          Don't put the sand in the middle of the path!別把沙子倒在路中央。

          5.work as擔(dān)任,從事

          1will study science well and work as a scientist.我要學(xué)好科學(xué),將來(lái)做個(gè)科學(xué)家。

          6.be responsible for為……負(fù)責(zé),形成……的原因

          Hewas responsible for making plans for the meeting.他負(fù)責(zé)做會(huì)議計(jì)劃。

          7.pay for為……付錢(qián),賠償

          Wehave to pay 345 yuan for the cost of the trip.我們必須為這次旅行交345元。

          8.for free免費(fèi)地,無(wú)償?shù)?/p>

          The websiteprovides English vocabulary to everyone for free.這個(gè)網(wǎng)站免費(fèi)向每一個(gè)人提供英語(yǔ)詞匯。

          9.try one’s best竭盡所能;盡力,盡自己最大努力

          Students ought to try their best to learn all subjects well.學(xué)生應(yīng)該盡力學(xué)好每一門(mén)功課。

          10.believe in信仰,信任

          We do not believe in God.我們不相信上帝。

          詞組練習(xí)(2)

          1.這個(gè)月底我們要召開(kāi)一次會(huì)議。

          We will have a meeting ( )this month.

          2.很多學(xué)生都醉心于看英語(yǔ)電影。

          Many young students are ( )watching English movies.

          3.吃飯時(shí)你靠著你奶奶坐。

          You can sit( )your grandma at dinner.

          4.老師坐在我們中間,給我們講故事。

          Our teacher sat( ) us and told us stories.

          5.我父親在一所中學(xué)當(dāng)教師。

          My father( ) a teacher in a middle school.

          6.這次事故她只有幾分責(zé)任。

          She was only partly ( )the accident.

          7.我的錢(qián)不夠付餐費(fèi)了。

          I haven’t got enough money to ( ) this meal.

          8.我們希望能免費(fèi)參觀大部分的博物館。

          We hope we can visit most ofthe museums( ).

          9.我們應(yīng)該盡力幫助他人。

          We should ( ) to help others.

          10.他相信多鍛煉身體就會(huì)有好處。

          He ( ) getting plenty of exercise.

          詞組解析(3)

          1.keep fit保持健康

          We must do sports to keep fit.我們必須參加體育鍛煉,保持身體健康。

          2.get on well和睦相處

          We all get on well with eachother here in the schoo1.我們大家在學(xué)校里都和睦相處。

          3.the same…as和……同樣的

          I feel the same as you.我與你有同樣的感受。

          4.no longer不再,己不,不復(fù),再也不

          He has been a famous musician for a long time, but he plays nolonger.

          他成為有名的音樂(lè)家已很久了,但他現(xiàn)在不演奏了。

          5.instead of代替……,而不……

          They must go out and playballs instead of staying at home.

          他們必須走出去打打球,而不是呆在家里。

          6.get away 走開(kāi),離開(kāi)逃走

          I hope to get away early in the morning.我希望一早就動(dòng)身離開(kāi)。

          7.break…down打破,損壞

          The robbers broke the door down.強(qiáng)盜們把門(mén)砸開(kāi)了。

          8.in addition to除……之外(還)……

          She can speak French and Japanese in addition to English.除英語(yǔ)外,她還會(huì)講法語(yǔ)和日語(yǔ)。

          9.be angry with生(某人)的氣

          My teacher was angry with me because 1 was late for schoo1.

          我的老師對(duì)我很生氣,因?yàn)槲疑蠈W(xué)遲到了。

          10.happen to碰巧

          I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday.

          昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一個(gè)朋友。

          詞組練習(xí)(3)

          1.史密斯先生要健身還需要更多的鍛煉。

          M r.Smith needsmore exercises to( ).

          2.你和孩子們相處得怎樣?

          How well do you ( ) with my kids?

          3.這些樹(shù)和那些樹(shù)一個(gè)樣。

          These trees are ( ) those.

          4.飛上月球已不再是夢(mèng)想。

          Flying to the moon is ( ) a dream.

          5.他不僅沒(méi)有幫我們一把,反而嘲笑我們。

          ( )giving us a hand,he laughed at us.

          6.我逮住了三只耗子,但有一只逃脫了。

          I caught three mice,but one( ).

          7.電話(huà)系統(tǒng)失靈了。

          The telephone system has( ).

          8.除了一本故事書(shū)外,我還給了他一支鋼筆和一支鉛筆。

          ( )a story book,I gave him a pen and a pencil.

          9.別對(duì)我發(fā)火,爸爸!聽(tīng)我解釋!

          Don’t be ( )me,Dad! Let me explain!

          10.我碰巧看到了一場(chǎng)車(chē)禍。

          I ( )see a car accident.

          詞組解析(4)

          1.be unaware of沒(méi)有警覺(jué)到 ‘

          He seemed to be unaware ofthe trouble he was causing.

          他似乎還沒(méi)有警覺(jué)到自己惹起的麻煩。

          2.depend on依靠

          My success depends on myfriends’help.我的成功是依靠我的朋友們的幫助。

          3.for the timebeing暫且,眼下

          She’staying with her aunt for the timebeing.她暫時(shí)住在她姨媽那里。

          4.be pleasedwith對(duì)……感到滿(mǎn)意

          We are sure you will be pleased with ourproducts.

          我們確信您會(huì)對(duì)我們的產(chǎn)品感到滿(mǎn)意的。

          5.Take chargeof負(fù)責(zé)照料,承辦,掌管

          My mother tries to take charge of everything in our shop.

          母親試圖管理商店里的所有事務(wù)。

          6.break into闖入,強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入,破門(mén)而入

          We had to break into thehouse as we had lost the key.

          因?yàn)槲覀兣獊G了鑰匙,所以不得不破門(mén)而入。

          7.make mistakes犯錯(cuò)誤

          A computer sometimes willmake mistakes.電腦有時(shí)候也會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤。

          8.rush down沖下來(lái),沖過(guò)去

          When it rains heavily,water can rush down the sides of mountains.

          如果雨下得很大,雨水就能順著山?jīng)_下來(lái)。

          9.make jokesabout開(kāi)玩笑,取笑某人

          They make jokes about my oldhat.他們就我的舊帽子取笑我。

          10.along with和……一起,隨著,除……以外(還)

          The boy came along with his parents and visited the museum.

          那個(gè)男孩與父母一道參觀了博物館。

          詞組練習(xí)(4)

          1.他沒(méi)有覺(jué)察到危險(xiǎn)。

          He was ( )the danger.

          2.你可以依靠他來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

          You can ( ) him to solve this problem.

          3.他暫時(shí)還有困難。

          He is in trouble ( ).

          4.在學(xué)校我們有很多開(kāi)心的事情。

          We are ( )many things when we are in school.

          5.他很快會(huì)來(lái)負(fù)責(zé)管理這個(gè)部門(mén)。

          Soon be will ( )of the department.

          6.消防人員須破門(mén)而入,才能搶救出屋里的人。

          Firemen had to ( ) the house to save the people inside.

          7.我自己也常常犯錯(cuò)誤。

          I myself often ( ) .

          8.洪水從山上傾瀉而下。

          The flood was ( ) from the mountains.

          9.你不應(yīng)該嘲笑個(gè)頭矮小的人,那很不禮貌。

          You shouldn’t ( )about a short person.It’s not polite.

          10.跟我們一道去看電影吧。

          Come ( )us and go to the cinema

          詞組解析(5)

          1.succeed in在某方面取得成功

          At last he succeeded inclimbing up the difficult mountain.

          他終于成功地登上了這座難以攀登的山峰。

          2.be made of由……制成(看得見(jiàn)原材料)

          The desk is made of wood.這張桌子是由木頭制成的。

          3.be made from由……制成(看不見(jiàn)原材料)

          Wine can be made from rice,sweet potato,wheat and grape

          酒可以用大米、番薯、小麥、葡萄制成。

          4.feel like想要

          She really feels like havinga talk with him about his study at schoo1.

          她的確想和他談一下他在學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)情況。

          5.take care of照顧,愛(ài)護(hù)

          P1ease take care of the babyfor me for a while,will you?請(qǐng)?zhí)嫖艺疹櫼幌逻@孩子,好嗎?

          6.trade in做買(mǎi)賣(mài)

          They trade in their carevery three years.他們每隔三年就以1[3汽車(chē)貼換新車(chē)。

          7.in no time很快

          He’11 be back in no time.他很快就會(huì)回來(lái)。

          8.sell out賣(mài)完

          He decided to sell out allthe clothes in his shop cheaply.他決定便宜賣(mài)掉店里的所有服裝。

          9.take pleasurein從……中所獲得樂(lè)趣

          Mary takes pleasure inwatching TV for one hour every day.

          瑪麗以每天看1小時(shí)電視為樂(lè)。

          lO.a11 one’s life一輩子

          He lived in the countryside a11 his life.他一輩子都生活在鄉(xiāng)下。

          詞組練習(xí)(5)

          1.我成功地阻止了他離開(kāi)。

          I have ( )stopping him from leaving.

          2.墨水瓶是玻璃制成的。

          The ink bottles are ( )glass.

          3.紙是樹(shù)木作的。

          The paper is ( ) wood.

          4.我今天不太想散步。

          I don’t ( )walking very much today.

          5.孩子們能自己料理生活。

          The children can ( ) of themselves now.

          6.他們做水果和蔬菜的生意。

          They ( ) fruit and vegetables.

          7.傷員應(yīng)立刻送醫(yī)院。

          The wounded soldier should be sent to the hospital( ).

          8.他賣(mài)掉了自己的企業(yè),住到海濱去了。

          He ( ) his company and lived by the seaside.

          9.西莉亞和安德魯又可以享受從事工作所獲得的樂(lè)趣了。

          Celia and Andrew were oncemore able to ( ) in their work.

          10.他將自己的一生都獻(xiàn)給了中學(xué)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)。

          He has devoted ( ) to teaching English in the middle school.

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