- P(gun)]
СӢZԇ10(g)֪R(sh)c(din)
濂Y(ji)С10(g)ӢZ֪R(sh)c(din)
1.(dng)~be(is,am,are)÷
(1)(I)am, (you)areis(he)(she)(it)Δ(sh)~is(f)(sh)~ȫare׃benotȥ׃Ɇǰĩ̖(ho)ĪG߀һlע״Īӛ
2.thisthatit÷
(1)thisthatָʾ~it˷Q~
(2)xfԒ˽˻this, xfԒh(yun)˻that磺 This is a flower. @һ仨(̎) That is a tree. һØ䡣(h(yun)̎)
(3)һăɘ?xn)|fthis, fthat磺 This is a pen. That is apencil. @һ֧䓹Pһ֧UP
(4)e˽Bij˕r(sh)fThis is…, fThat is…磺 This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. @Ǻ@ǜķ
(5)This is ܿs, That isԿs磺 This is a bike. That’s a car. @һv܇һvI܇
(6)Ԓr(sh)BԼthis, ԃthat磺 -Hello! Is that Miss Green? ιǸС? -Yes, this is. Who’s that? ǵǣl?ע⣺mȻhZʹ“”“”ӢZдԒr(sh)^fI am…, Are you…?/Who are you?
(7)ڻشthisthatZɆr(sh), Ҫitthisthat磺-Is this a notebook? @ǹPӛ? -Yes, it is. ǵ-What’s that? ʲô? -It’s a kite. ֻL(fng)~
3.thesethose÷
this, that, thesethoseָʾ~thesethisď(f)(sh)ʽ,ָr(sh)g,x^ĻҪᵽ˻;thosethatď(f)(sh)ʽ,ָr(sh)gx^h(yun)ǰѽ(jng)ᵽ^˻
This is my bed. That is Lily’s bed. @ҵĴĴ
These pictures are good. Щܺá
Are those apple trees? ЩO?
ڻشZthesethoseɆr(sh)ͨtheythesethoseԱ؏(f)磺Are these/those your apples? @Щ(Щ)O? Yes, they are. ǵģ
4.~+’s
иΔ(sh)~ֱӼ“’s ”Jim’s coat ķ Jeff’s motherܷċ
sY(ji)βď(f)(sh)~ֻ“’” Teachers’ Day̎(ji) the twins’ booksp̥ĕ
sY(ji)βIJҎ(gu)t~(f)(sh)“’s ” Children’s Day ͯ(ji) men’s shoesʽЬ
ʾ߹ͬЕr(sh)ֻһ(g)~’s Lucy and Lily’s mother ¶ċ(ͬċһ(g))
ʾ߸ԓЕr(sh)Ҫÿ(g)~’s Lucy’s and Kate’s rooms ¶̈́Pصķg(Եķgg)
5.There be
(1)There beҪԱ_(d)“ij̎(ijr(sh))ij(ij)”Y(ji)(gu)“There be+ij(ij)+ij(ijr(sh))”there(do)~]~x;Zbe~ be^Z(dng)~һF(xin)ڕr(sh)beֻisareɷNʽ@EɎӛthere beͽY(ji)(gu)
There bežZںءr(sh)žĩ(qing){(dio)ǰ^磺 There is a book on the desk. Еr(sh)ˏ(qing){(dio)c(din)Ҳɰѽ~Zھס磺
On the desk there is a book.
(2)There beеbe(dng)~δ_?Ոȿ@E Be(dng)~(g)amis߀are“There be”eamֻzǾis߀areҪis߀are횿~džΔ(sh)߀Ǐ(f)(sh)džΔ(sh)ɔ(sh)~istare磺There is a tree behind thehouse. There is some water(ˮ)in the bottle(ƿ).
There are some pears in the box.
(3)ע⣺“be”ZandBӵăɂ(g)ɂ(g)ϵ~ôbeʽҪѭ“h(yun)H”ԭtҲf“be”ʽcǂ(g)~_ǂ(g)~džΔ(sh)ɔ(sh)~ҪisǏ(f)(sh)are磺There is a book and some pens on the floor. There are some pens and abook on the floor.
6.likeһ~÷
like(dng)~g“ϲg”
(1)~~ʾϲgij˻ij磺 I like the baby very much. ҷdzϲg@(g)С
(2)ӄ(dng)~(v. -ing)ʾ“ϲgij”(x)Tۺ磺 Tom likes playingfootball. ķϲg
(3)ӄ(dng)~ʽ(to do )ʾ“żϲgij”ijξwО磺 I like reading, but Ilike to watch TV this evening. ϲgxҽ뿴ҕ
7.ӆΔ(sh)׃(f)(sh)עҪ
(1)˷Q~Ҫ׃(yng)ď(f)(sh)˷Q~,I→we, you→youshe,he,it→ they
磺She is a girl. →They are girls.
(2)amisҪ׃?yu)are磺 I’m a student. →We are students.
(3)~aanҪȥ磺 He is a boy. →They are boys.
(4)ͨΔ(sh)~Ҫ׃?yu)?f)(sh)ʽ磺 It is an apple. →They are apples.
(5)ָʾ~thisthatҪ׃?yu)thesethose磺 This is a box. →These are boxes.
8.ӢZڵıʾ
ӢZ·ݺQnj~ĸ횴ǰoù~
ӢZʾ?yn)?+պ֮gö̖(ho)_磺August 2nd2003(200382)Ҳ++ʾ磺10th May2003(2003510)ӢZǰ~ʹãָһһtý~inwijһ죬tý~on
9.r(sh)gı_(d)
(1) ֱxʽֱxr(sh)g(sh)7: 05 seven five 8:16 eight sixteen
(2) ^ʽc(din)c(din)^֡(30ֽ֞羀) 1:25 twenty-five past one2:30 half past two
3:43 seventeen to four 4:38 twenty-two to five
(3)12Сr(sh)
6:00 a.m. 6c(din) 8:20 p.m. 8c(din)20
(4)24Сr(sh)
13:00 13c(din) 22:15 22c(din)15
(5)15ֿquarter
4:15 a quarter past four 5:45 a quarter to six
(6)r(sh)gǰͨat. at 5 o’clock at 7:30 p.m.
10. want÷
(1)ʲôwant to do sth
They want to join the sports club. \(yn)(dng)㘷
(2)˷QΔ(sh)ZwantҪ׃
He wants to playbasketball.
Li Xia wants to play the piano.
(3)׃Ɇ䣬Ҫ(dng)~dodoes.
-Do you want to play soccer ball ?
-Yes , I do . / No , I don’t.
-Does he want to go home by bus ?
-Yes , he does . / No , he doesn’t.
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