2017СW֪RR
6СWWIó˰ְoҹѪͬWЂ]˟oŬĺˮ@yjbysС҅RСԇW֪Rcϣ҂俼СЎŶ~
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كɂ˵gDz׃;
ڃɂ˵gͬrӻͬrpٵ;
ۃɂ˵gıǰl׃;
2ֲ䆖}Y
ͣ
ֱ߲]ֲɶ˶ֲ;
ֱ߲]ֲɶ˶ֲ;
ֱ߲]ֲֻһֲ䡣
3uͬ\}
uͬ\}ַQÓQ}O}ǰѼOeDzÓQ;
˼·
OOijNF(һӻҺͼһ)
ڼOl˺}ĿlͬIJҳ@Ƕ;
ÿɵIJǹ̶ĶҳF@ԭ;
ٸ@ɂm{ȥFIJ
ʽ
ٰuOӣu=(_×^-_)÷(_-u_)
ڰӼOuÔ=(_һu_×^)÷(_һu_)
PI}ҳIJcλIJ
4ӯ̝}
һČijN˜ʷֽMaһNYһN˜ʷֽM֮aһNYڷֽMĘ˜ʲͬɽYIJPϵֽMĽMĿ
˼·ȌɷN䷽Mб^ژ˜ʵIJɽY׃@PϵӷĿݔȻ}Ŀ.
}ͣ
һһβ;
ʽݔ=(+㔵)÷ɴÿݔIJ
ڮɴζ;
ʽݔ=(^-^С)÷ɴÿݔIJ
ۮɴζ;
ʽݔ=(^㔵-^С㔵)÷ɴÿݔIJ
cͿĽMDz׃
PI}_ͿĽM
5ţԲ݆}
˼·Oÿ^ţԲݵٶȞ“1”ɴβͬijԷеĿIJ;ҳ@Nԭɴ_ݵLٶȺͿ
cԭ²LٶDz׃;
PI}_ɂ׃
ʽ
L=(^Lrg×Lrgţ^-^̕rg×̕rgţ^)÷(Lrg-̕rg);
=^Lrg×Lrgţ^-^Lrg×L
6ƽ}
ʽ
ƽ=÷ݔ
=ƽ×ݔ
ݔ=÷ƽ
ƽ=ʔ+ÿһcʔĺ÷ݔ
㷨
ԼݔûʽٻMӋ
(ʔoĔ֮gPϵ_һʔ;һxcД^ӽĔgʔ;Իʔ˜нocʔIJ;вĺ;@Щƽ;@ƽͻʔĺƽwPϵҊʽ)
7 ѭh
ѭhcҎ
ڬF\׃^ijЩҎѭhF
ڣ҂BmɴγF^ĕrgڡ
PI}_ѭh
c ꣺һ366;
ܱ4;ܱ100tݱܱ400;
ƽ ꣺һ365
ݲܱ4;ܱ100ܱ400
8ԭ
ԭtһ(n+1)wnôһٷ2w
4w3Ҳǰ4ֽĺôķNr
4=4+0+0 4=3+1+0 4=2+2+0 4=2+1+1
^ķNwķʽ҂lFһͬcôһ22wҲfһٷ2w
ԭtnwmn>môһ:
k=[n/m ]+1wnܱmr
k=n/mwnܱmr
֪Rc[X]ʾ^X
[4.351]=4;[0.321]=0;[2.9999]=2;
PI}wͳҲҵwͳϵԭtM\
9x\
ȲУһДɂIJһ@ӵһДͽȲС
헣Ȳеĵһһa1ʾ;
헔ȲеДĂһnʾ;
ɂIJһdʾ;
ͨ헣ʾÿһĹʽһanʾ;
еĺͣ@һȫֵĺһSnʾ.
˼·Ȳ漰傀a1 ,an,d, n, sn,,ͨ헹ʽ漰Ă֪ͿĂ;ʽ漰Ă֪Ϳ@Ă
ʽͨ헹ʽan = a1+(n-1)d;
ͨ=+(헔һ1) ×;
кʽsn,= (a1+ an)×n÷2;
к=(+ĩ)×헔÷2;
헔ʽn= (an- a1)÷d+1;
헔=(ĩ-)÷+1;
ʽd =(an-a1))÷(n-1);
=(ĩ-)÷(헔-1);
PI}_֪δ֪_ʹõĹʽ
10ӷ˷ԭ͎Ӌ
ӷԭһ΄nڵһm1Nͬڵڶm2Nͬ……ڵnmnNͬô@΄չУm1+ m2....... +mnNͬķ
PI}_ķ
ÿһN΄
˷ԭһ΄ҪֳnEM1m1Nܵ1һN2m2N……ǰn-1ķNnmnNô@΄չУm1×m2....... ×mnNͬķ
PI}_ɲE
ÿһֻ΄յһ
ֱһcֱgһ෴\γɵ܉E
ֱc]жc]L
Σֱcgľx@cжc
cЃɂcL
侀ֱһ˟oL
侀cֻһc;]Lȡ
ٔҎɣ=1+2+3+…+(c-1);
ڔҎ=1+2+3+…+(侀-1);
۔LҎɣ=LľΔ׾Δ
ܔLҎɣ=1×1+2×2+3×3+…+Д×Д
11 |cϔ
|һ1֮]Єeļs@|Ҳؔ
ϔһ1֮߀Єeļs@ϔ
|ij|ijļsô@|@|
ֽ|һ|˵ʽʾֽ|ͨöֽ̳|κһϔֽ|ĽYΨһ
ֽ|Ę˜ʱʾʽN= a1a2a3……anǺϔN|a1……
sĹʽP=(r1+1)×(r2+1)×(r3+1)×……×(rn+1)
|ɂs1@ɂ|
12 sc
sͱa܉babıbͽaļs
sׂеļs@ׂĹs;һ@ׂs
s|
1ׂsõĎׂǻ|
2ׂs@ׂļs
3ׂĹs@ׂsļs
4ׂһȻmõķes@ׂsm
磺12ļs1234612;
18ļsУ1236918;
ô1218ĹsУ1236;
ô1218Ĺsǣ6ӛ(1218)=6;
s
1ֽ|ȷֽ|ȻͬB
2̳ҹеļsȻ
3ݚDÿһζó܉ǂs
ׂеı@ׂĹ;Сһ@ׂС
12ıУ12243648……;
18ıУ18365472……;
ô1218ĹУ3672108……;
ô1218СĹ36ӛ[1218]=36;
С|
1ɂСı
2ɂscСij˷e@ɂij˷e
С1̳С;2ֽ|ķ
13
һͷ̖
1һaһȻbõһcқ]ôaܱbbaӛb|a
2÷̖̖“|”̖“ ”;̖“”Եķ̖“∴”;
Д
1. ܱ25ĩλϵĔܱ25
2. ܱ425ĩλĔMɵĔܱ425
3. ܱ8125ĩλĔMɵĔܱ8125
4. ܱ39λϔֵĺܱ39
5. ܱ7
ĩλϔMɵĔcĩλǰĔMɔܱ֮7
ȥһλֲpȥĩλֵ2ܱ7
6. ܱ11
ĩλϔMɵĔcĩλǰĔMɵĔܱ֮11
攵λϵĔֺcżλĔֺ͵IJܱ11
ȥһλֲpȥĩλֺܱ11
7. ܱ13
ĩλϔMɵĔcĩλǰĔMɵĔܱ֮13
ȥһλֲpȥĩλֵ9ܱ13
|
1. abܱcô(a+b)c(a-b)Ҳܱc
2. aܱbcôacҲܱb
3. aܱbbܱcôaҲܱc
4. aܱbcôaҲܱbcС
14 䑪
|
Сڳ
abcͬtc|a-bc|b-a
acbĺͳcacbcĺͳc
acbķecaccbcķec
ͬc
һͬĶx
ɂabmͬtQabģmͬࡣ
֪abmm|a-bͷQabģmͬӛa≡b(mod m)xaͬbģm
ͬ|
ԣa≡a(mod m);
ڌQԣa≡b(mod m)tb≡a(mod m);
ۂfԣa≡b(mod m)b≡c(mod m)ta≡ c(mod m);
ܺͲԣa≡b(mod m)c≡d(mod m)ta+c≡b+d(mod m)a-c≡b-d(mod m);
ԣa≡ b(mod m)c≡d(mod m)ta×c≡ b×d(mod m);
˷ԣa≡b(mod m)tan≡bn(mod m);
ͬ:a≡ b(mod m)cta×c≡ b×c(mod m×c);
Pڳ˷A֪R
A=a×btMA=Ma×b=(Ma)b
B=c+dtMB=Mc+d=Mc×Md
ġ3911
һȻMnʾMĸλϔֵĺtM≡n(mod 9)(mod 3);
һȻMXʾMĸ攵λϔֵĺͣYʾMĸżλϔֵĺtM≡Y-XM≡11-(X-Y)(mod 11);
MRСp|(ؔ)aȻaܱptap-1≡1(mod p)
15֔cٷ֔đ
c|
֔цλ“1”ƽֳɎݣʾ@ӵһݻݵĔ
֔|֔ķӺͷĸͬrԻͬĔ(0)֔ĴС׃
֔λцλ“1”ƽֳɎݣʾ@һݵĔ
ٷ֔ʾһһٷ֮Ĕ
÷
˼S}Ŀṩlķ(Y)M˼
˼Sҳ}ĿоwcռʵֱӌPϵ
D˼Sһ}Dһ}MнҊDQɱDQɱPϵ;ѲͬĘ˜(ڷ֔һָһ)µķDͬһlµķҊ̎Ǵ_ͬĘ˜ʞһ
ܼO˼S˽}ķ}ĿвȵOȻOijNrӋĽYȻM{Y
׃˼S׃ĸһDz׃Փ׃@ʼK̶׃NrAl׃׃Bl׃еķ׃Cͷl׃֮gIJ׃
Q˼SһNһNĶʹPϵһPϵʻ
ͬʷͷ֮gͬ׃ҎM̎
ȷһ㑪ڿͷl׃Ġr
16 ֔Сı^
ַͨӷʹз֔ķͬͬӷ֔СͷĸPϵ^
ַͨĸʹз֔ķĸͬͬĸ֔СͷӵPϵ^
ۻʔ_һ˜ʣʹеķ֔Mб^
ܷӺͷĸС^ӺͷĸIJһrӻĸԽķֵ֔Խ
ݱʱ^^ɂӻĸͬr׃r֔ĴС\Ϸͬʵ׃Pϵ^֔ĴС(w\Ҋͬ׃Ҏ)
D^з֔DС(ֵ֔)Mб^
߱^һһYÔ1Mб^
С^һ֔pȥһ֔óĔ0^
ᵹ^õ^СȻ_ԭĴС
ʔ^_һʔÿһcʔ^
17 Ⱥͱ
ȣɂֽЃɂı̖ǰĔбȵǰ헣̖Ĕбȵĺ
ֵȵǰ헳Ժ헵ֵ̣
ȵ|ȵǰ헺ͺͬrԻͬĔ()ֵ׃
ʾɂȵʽӽa:b=c:d
|ɂ헷eڃɂ헷e()ad=bc
AUsСױBҲUsСױ(AB̲׃r)tAcB
AUsСױBҲsСUױ(ABķe׃r)tAcBɷȡ
ߣDϾxcHxıȽ
䣺юׂһֳɎа
18 Cг̆}
г̆}оw\ӵоwٶrg·֮gPϵ.
ʽ·=ٶ×rg;·÷rg=ٶ;·÷ٶ=rg
PI}_\^еλúͷ
}ٶȺ×rg=·(Ոʽ)
}rg=·̲÷ٶȲ(ʽ)
ˮ}ˮг=(+ˮ)×ˮrg
ˮг=(-ˮ)×ˮrg
ˮٶ=+ˮ
ˮٶ=-ˮ
oˮٶ=(ˮٶ+ˮٶ)÷2
ˮ =(ˮٶ-ˮٶ)÷2
ˮ}PIǴ_w\ӵٶȣϹʽ
^}PIǴ_w\ӵ·Ϲʽ
ҪΈD
}֪ͣ·(··)rg(rgrg)ٶ(ٶȺ͡ٶȲ)ɂ
19 ̆}
ʽ
ٹ=Ч×rg
ڹЧ=÷rg
۹rg=÷Ч
˼·
ټO“1”(ͿoP);
ڼOһĔ鹤(һɹÕrgС)PϵԺεرʾЧʼrg.
PI}_rgЧgăɃɌPϵ
uϾñط־ñغ
20 ߉톖}
飺
ٗl—OOrеһNȻ@OȥДc}OlìܵrfԓOrDzģôc෴rdzOażД^гFìܣôaһ攵
ڗl—б}Ol^࣬ҪμOɕrҪMбoбǰ}OėlȫʾһLαУзքeʾͬČcr^ȵ}Or\߉ҎMД
ۗl——Dɂ֮gֻЃɷNPϵrͿBʾɂ֮gPϵBtʾ“ǣ”ȿ϶ĠB]BtʾĠBAB֮gJRJRɷNBBʾJR]бʾJR
߉Ӌ㣺^гҪMЗl֮߀ҪMӋ㣬ӋĽYṩһµДYxl
ݺΚw{c}Ŀṩ͔дڵҎɺͷrƏVһrfƳPPϵʽĶõ}ĽQ
21 e
˼·
һЩeӋֱ\ùʽr£һҪDMиaƽDֽ⡢׃دBʹҎtĈD׃ҎtĈDMӋ;ҪպӛһЩҎeҎ
÷
1. Bo
2. õȵȸߵăɂeȡ
3. đO(ЩcO}Ŀfc}rɰcOλ)
4. Ҏ
ٵֱΣ֪һl߅e(б߅ƽ4ڵֱεe)
ΌǾBe
ۈAeռe78.5%
22 r犆}—톖}
˼·
1г̆}е˼S};
2ͬıٶȲͬ\w;
3·̵ĆλǷָ(һܞ60ָ);
4rgǘ˜ʱ^ĕrg;
5г̆}еıPϵ
23 r犆}—
˼·]ϵ}
PI}
ٴ_crᘵijʼλ;
ڴ_crᘵ·̲;
ٷָ
r犵Aֳܱ60СÿС҂Q1ָÿСr60ָһ;rֻ5ָʷÿ1ָrÿ1/12ָ
ڶȔ
ĽǶ^cAһ360°ÿD360/60 ȣ6°rÿD360/12*601/2 ȡ
24 c
Yȵ^д@ӵһPϵMлϵăɷNҺȵ׃ɷȡ
|ܽ||(ǡ}ƾ)|
܄ܽ||(ˮ͵)܄
Һ|܄ϳɵҺw(}ˮˮ)Һ
ʽҺ=|+܄;
|=Һ×;
= ×100%= ×100%
ՓСԇƳ|Һ܄ߵʽ
Yȵ^д@ӵһPϵMлϵăɷNҺȵ׃ɷ
25 }
İٷ֔=(ur-ɱ)÷ɱ×100%;
ur=ɱ×(1+İٷ֔);
ɱ=ur÷(1+İٷ֔);
ƷĶr_;
r=ɱ×(1+İٷ֔);
𣺃Ľ~;
ʣϢͱı;
Ϣ=××ڔ;
r=r×(1+ֵ)
26 η
ʽ\̖(Ӝp˳)Bĸߔ
̣δ֪ĵʽз
з̣уɂׂȵĴʽõ̖B
зPI}ÃɂϵIJͬʽʾͬһ
ʽ|ʽ߅ͬrϻpȥһʽ׃;ʽ߅ͬrԻһ(0)ʽ׃
헣єʽӸ׃̖ķ̵̖һ߅Ƶһ߅;
ҎtƼӜp׃˳;ȥ̖ȥ̖ȥС̖
ȥ̖ҎtֻмӜp\ʽ̖ǰ“+”̖tȥ̖̖\̖׃;̖ǰ“-”̖ȥ̖̖\̖Ҫ׃;̖Ĕǰ]“+”“-”“+”̎
PI}\õʽ|Ҏtӡȥ̖Ҏt
˷ʣa(b+c)=ab+ac
̲ⷽEȥĸ;ȥ̖;;ܺϲͬ;;
̽MׂԪһη̽MɵһM̡
ⷽ̽MIJEԪ;ڰһԪһη̲E
ԪķټӜpԪ;ڴԪ
27 ѭhС
һѭhССֻɷ֔Ҏt
ټѭhССֻɷ֔һѭhĔֽMɵĔӣĸĸλ99Ăcѭhλܼͬsֵټs
ڻѭhССֻɷ֔ǵڶѭhǰСֵĔֽMɵĔcѭhֵĔMɵĔ֮ĸ^λ99Ăcһѭhλͬĩλ00Ăcѭhֵλͬ
֔DѭhСД
һ֔ĸмȺ|25ֺ25|ô@֔ɵСضǻѭhС
һ֔ĸֻ25|ô@֔ɵСضǼѭhС
СW֪RP£
СZij֪RR01-27
PСZĔWZ֪Rc02-25
2017СW֪R01-27
СZij֪RcR02-01
2017СӢZ֪Rc07-16
2017СӢZZ֪Rȫ10-05
СӢZ֪Rc08-12
СӢZʮ֪Rc01-24
С֪R}𰸣06-08