英語(yǔ)寫作加分金句

2017英語(yǔ)寫作加分金句

　　導(dǎo)語(yǔ)：英語(yǔ)作文想要拿高分，是必須要考前背誦一些金句的，下面是YJBYS小編收集整理的英語(yǔ)寫作加分金句，希望對(duì)你有幫助!

　　開(kāi)宗明義型

　　1.Whether ...or not largely depends on

　　▷原文

　　Whether we find a joke funny or not largely depends on where we have been brought up.

　　我們覺(jué)得一則笑話是否可笑，很大程度上取決于我們生長(zhǎng)在何地。

　　▼巧用

　　Whether we find a plan feasible or not largely depends on whether it can bring profits.

　　.我們覺(jué)得一個(gè)計(jì)劃是否可行，很大程度上取決于它能否產(chǎn)生效益。

　　2... has never appealed to ....

　　▷原文

　　The quiet life of the country has never appealed to me.

　　寧?kù)o的鄉(xiāng)村生活從來(lái)沒(méi)有吸引過(guò)我。

　　▼巧用

　　The noisy, busy life of the city has never appealed to me.

　　喧鬧、忙碌的城市生活從來(lái)沒(méi)有吸引過(guò)我。

　　3.Although ... may be the most powerful impulses to ... , there are others.

　　▷原文

　　Although truth and justice may be the most powerful impulses to show moral courage, there are others. Compassion is one of them.

　　雖然勇于真理和正義可能是表現(xiàn)道德勇氣的'最強(qiáng)推動(dòng)力，但還有其他因素。慈悲更是其中之一。

　　▼巧用

　　Although science and technology may be the most powerful impulses to push forward a country, there are others. The overall quality of its people is one of them.

　　雖然科技可能是推動(dòng)一個(gè)國(guó)家進(jìn)步的最大動(dòng)力，但還有其他因素。國(guó)民的整體素質(zhì)便是其中之一。

　　☞點(diǎn)評(píng)☜

　　以上幾例都是文章的起首句，即全文的觀點(diǎn)句。作者幾乎沒(méi)有做任何過(guò)度和鋪設(shè)，鮮明直白，直抒胸臆，與漢語(yǔ)表達(dá)方式的迂回委婉大相徑庭。這也應(yīng)了這樣一個(gè)道理：越簡(jiǎn)單，越深刻。

　　現(xiàn)狀描述型

　　1.With the advent of ... we have the promise of ...

　　▷原文

　　With the advent of the new phase of technology we call automation, we have the promise both of greater leisure and even greater material and intellectual riches.

　　隨著我們稱之為自動(dòng)化的技術(shù)新時(shí)代的到來(lái)，我們將擁有更多的`閑暇時(shí)光，享有更多的物質(zhì)和精神財(cái)富。

　　▼巧用

　　With the advent of the 21st century, we have the promise of a wider choice of employment and therefore, more opportunities to make a fortune.

　　隨著21世紀(jì)的到來(lái)，我們將擁有更多的就業(yè)和賺錢機(jī)會(huì)。

　　2.... have come to pervade every aspect of our lives, and, as a result, ...

　　▷原文

　　Science and technology have come to pervade every aspect of our lives, and, as a result, society is changing at a speed which is quite unprecedented.

　　科技已滲入我們生活的方方面面，其結(jié)果是社會(huì)以前所未有的速度發(fā)生著變化。

　　▼巧用

　　Advertising has come to pervade every aspect of our lives, and, as a result, it is playing an increasingly more essential role in our purchases.

　　廣告已滲入我們生活的方方面面，其結(jié)果是它在我們的購(gòu)買活動(dòng)中起著越來(lái)越重要的作用。

　　☞點(diǎn)評(píng)☜

　　在描述社會(huì)發(fā)展等話題時(shí)，例1是我們比較熟悉的模式，即漢語(yǔ)中的“隨著……”。例2則比較新穎，句型結(jié)構(gòu)更加復(fù)雜，在寫作中可交替使用，富于變化。

　　起承轉(zhuǎn)合型

　　1... is quite the opposite.

　　▷原文

　　The other side of the picture is quite the opposite.

　　另一種想法恰恰相反。

　　▼巧用

　　But the truth is quite the opposite.

　　但真實(shí)情況恰恰相反。

　　2... is only part of the picture.

　　▷原文

　　This idyllic pastoral scene is only part of the picture.

　　這種田園詩(shī)般的`鄉(xiāng)村美景只是一個(gè)側(cè)面。

　　▼巧用

　　Academic performance is only part of the picture.

　　學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)只是一部分。

　　☞點(diǎn)評(píng)☜

　　在議論文寫作過(guò)程中，中國(guó)考生一般是將所有觀點(diǎn)按序排列，若要轉(zhuǎn)換話題時(shí)，多以but, however 等詞過(guò)渡，略顯單薄和單調(diào)。而以上兩例不僅可以延展文章的長(zhǎng)度，也具有視覺(jué)緩沖的效果，使閱卷人或讀者能繼續(xù)保持較高的注意力和興趣度。

　　利弊說(shuō)明型

　　1... has an ambivalence... it ... but ...

　　▷原文

　　The car has a curious ambivalence：it creates and then it destroys mobility. The car tempts people further out and then gives them the appalling problem of getting back. It makes them believe they can spend Sunday in Brighton, but makes it impossible for them to return before, say, two in the morning.

　　汽車有著令人奇怪的自相矛盾：它創(chuàng)造了機(jī)動(dòng)性，又親自將其毀掉。汽車誘使人們更多地遠(yuǎn)行，然后又使他們面臨如何返回的巨大難題。它使人們相信能在布萊頓度過(guò)周末，卻無(wú)法在凌晨?jī)牲c(diǎn)返回。

　　▼巧用

　　Women has a ambivalence when it comes to hunting for spouses: they hope that their future husband can be handsome. But they fear a handsome husband may attract too much attention and be seduced by other women.

　　女性擇偶時(shí)有種矛盾心態(tài)：她們希望找個(gè)帥哥，又擔(dān)心太帥的男人會(huì)吸引過(guò)多目光，并被別的.女人勾走。

　　☞點(diǎn)評(píng)☜

　　利弊說(shuō)明是議論文中頻繁采用的寫作手段，其方式一般分為兩種：一種是將優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)分別羅列，構(gòu)成比較的兩大整塊，即A, A, A…, B, B, B…型(A為優(yōu)點(diǎn)，B為缺點(diǎn)，下同);另一種則是將優(yōu)點(diǎn)、缺點(diǎn)交叉羅列，即上例使用的A，B，A，B…型。相對(duì)而言，后者條理更加清晰，讀者更易理解。

　　說(shuō)明闡述型

　　1... XX ... have been used for ... The former / first ... The latter / second ...

　　▷原文

　　Two main techniques have been used for training elephants, which we may call respectively the tough and the gentle. The former method simply consists of setting an elephant to work and beating him until he does what is expected of him…The gentle method requires more patience in the early stages, but produces a cheerful, good-tempered elephant who will give many years of loyal service.

　　馴象主要有兩種方法，可分別稱為強(qiáng)硬法和溫柔法。簡(jiǎn)而言之，前一種方法就是讓象干活，并把它打到順從為止……溫柔法在早期需要(馴象者)更大的耐心，但馴出的'象心甘情愿，脾氣好，會(huì)為主人忠心服務(wù)多年。

　　▼巧用

　　Three approaches can be used for improving air quality. The first is to plant more trees ... The next is to use clean energy ... Finally, the government needs to optimize industrial layout.

　　有三種方法可以改善空氣質(zhì)量。一是增加綠化，而是使用清潔能源，三是優(yōu)化工業(yè)布局。

　　☞點(diǎn)評(píng)☜

　　該例是說(shuō)明文極為常見(jiàn)的類型，敘述時(shí)如果想使語(yǔ)言增加變化，可采用詞匯替換等手段。另需注意：說(shuō)明文宜多采用被動(dòng)式，譯成漢語(yǔ)時(shí)可考慮采用主動(dòng)式。

　　總結(jié)歸納型

　　1.As is often pointed out, ...

　　▷原文

　　As is often pointed out, knowledge is a two-edged weapon which can be used equally for good or evil.

　　人們常說(shuō)知識(shí)是一把雙刃劍，它既能造福人類，也能禍害人類。

　　▼巧用

　　As is often pointed out, income-tax is a two-edged weapon which, on the one hand, narrows the gap between the haves and the have-nots, and to some extent dampens the passion of the former on the other.

　　人們常說(shuō)收入所得稅是一把雙刃劍。一方面它使得貧富差距縮小，而另一方面一定程度上挫傷了高收入者的積極性。

　　2.What characterizes almost all ... is ...

　　▷原文

　　What characterizes almost all Hollywood pictures is their inner emptiness.

　　幾乎所有好萊塢影片都空洞無(wú)內(nèi)涵。

　　▼巧用

　　What characterizes almost all TV programs is their monotony.

　　幾乎所有電視節(jié)目都很單調(diào)乏味。

　　What characterizes almost all newspapers and magazines is the excess of commercials.

　　幾乎所有報(bào)刊雜志都登載了太多商業(yè)廣告。

　　3.Whatever ... , one thing is certain / clear

　　▷原文

　　Whatever the source of noise, one thing is certain: Silence, it seems, has become a golden memory.

　　無(wú)論何種噪聲源，有一點(diǎn)是肯定的：寧?kù)o似乎已成為金色的回憶了。

　　Whatever the results of this investigation, one thing is clear: Violence like this has no place in this country.

　　無(wú)論調(diào)查結(jié)果如何，有一點(diǎn)是肯定的：暴力在這個(gè)國(guó)家是不容許存在的。

　　☞點(diǎn)評(píng)☜

　　議論文最常見(jiàn)的結(jié)尾方式是以so, therefore, thus, hence 等標(biāo)志詞引導(dǎo)。而以上三例則另辟蹊徑，表達(dá)方式千姿百態(tài)，卻起到了殊途同歸的`功效。因此，充足的知識(shí)儲(chǔ)備才能真正達(dá)到“下筆如有神”的境界。

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