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高考英語(yǔ)閱讀練習(xí)及答案分析
閱讀能力一般指閱讀速度和理解能力兩個(gè)方面。為了幫助大家提高英語(yǔ)閱讀能力，小編分享了一些高考英語(yǔ)閱讀練習(xí)，希望能對(duì)大家有所幫助!
Get a Custom(定制的) Salt Shaker for your Dining Table
If you are looking for custom salt shaker for your dining table, then there are a number of varieties available from which you can have your pick.
Get custom salt shakers for custom seasoning
A wooden salt shaker has a beautiful design that can enrich your dining table. It is handmade from different pieces of wood of varying sizes. It has a pear shaped body with a ceramic(陶瓷的)grinder with fancy wood finish. The ceramic grinder for making salt into powder is built to last a life time. It does not wear away like metals do when used to grind salt. It is an extremely beautiful and very delicately made gift to be given to anybody. If you buy two pieces they offer you a generous quantity of Himalayan salt.
Ceramic salt shakers for custom Seasoning
A ceramic salt shaker is handmade and ideal to be kept in the kitchen to keep the cooking area neat and orderly. It is available in different colors, olive green, coffee brown, purple, egg blue, yellow and many more colors. You can use your fingers when you require a pinch of salt or use the spoon that accompanies it. It looks beautiful for kitchen use and can be given as a gift.
Personalized salt shakers that can be given as anniversary gifts
If you are looking for handmade anniversary gifts that you would like to give to your friends, you can give hand painted salt shakers. You can send your pictures and the makers will paint the picture of your friend and her loved one. Any message you like to add will be written on the salt shaker.
This cannot be put in a dishwasher or soaked in water. It has to be washed carefully by hand. If you are a person who likes eco-friendly items then you can have a salt shaker made of bamboo. It has a solid construction which makes it ideal for kitchen setting.
So if you are interested in buying a salt shaker for your table, you can choose one from above and order it.
60. If you prefer salt powder, you may choose______.
A. a wooden salt shaker B. a bamboo salt shaker
C. a ceramic salt shaker D. a hand painted salt shaker
61. According to the passage, ceramic salt shakers are distinct in ______.
A. shapes. B. designs C. colours D. sizes
62. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Salt shakers with a solid construction can last a life time.
B. Hand painted salt shakers can be washed in dishwashers.
C. Bamboo salt shakers are harmless to the environment.
D. Metal salt shakers are painted with personal pictures.
63. The passage is intended to_______.
A. promote different salt shakers
B. tell how to choose salt shakers
C. describe the advantages of salt shakers
D. persuade people to give salt shakers to friends
【答案】ACCA
【解析】1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的句子“The ceramic grinder for making salt into powder is built to last a life time.”可知，如果你喜歡鹽粉，你可以選擇木質(zhì)的鹽瓶。故選A。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的句子“It is available in different colors, olive green, coffee brown, purple, egg blue, yellow and many more colors.”可知，陶瓷鹽瓶顏色不同。故選C。
3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段的句子“If you are a person who likes eco-friendly items then you can have a salt shaker made of bamboo.”可知，竹子做的鹽瓶是對(duì)環(huán)境無(wú)害的。故選C。
4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的句子“So if you are interested in buying a salt shaker for your table, you can choose one from above and order it.”可知，文章主要是為了推銷(xiāo)不同的鹽瓶。故選A。
【說(shuō)明】文章介紹不同種類(lèi)的鹽瓶，介紹它們的材質(zhì)，特點(diǎn)和用途。
music festival
I left home to support my sister in her efforts to present a music festival. She lives on the other side of the world, and I went to visit her, not wanting to leave and feeling like I was leaving home against my will. However, I wanted to show her my support because she is my only sister.
So I boarded the plane in mid-August, and hated the long flight. I arrived, tired and hungry. I had left my husband of 2 years, alone, in our old New Orleans house.
I was all set and ready to perform for my sister for the music festival on Sunday morning when I received a call from Chicago. The hurricane was predicted to hit our city, and many people had already evacuated, but my husband chose to stay behind. He could not get a call to me on the other side of the world, but he could call his cousin in Chicago. He gave his cousin a message for me, that he would be just fine, and not to worry.
As the day wore on, I finally took the stage in front of hundreds of Europeans, and I realized, thanks to CNN, that New Orleans was under water.
I performed, hoping that my husband would survive. And I performed perfectly. The audience stood and applauded. I left the stage and went straight to the TV. I saw the street sign near my home, of Humanity Street, but nothing below it, except water.
In the days that followed, I found out that my house, my car, my clothes, my furniture, everything that I’d left behind was gone…but not my husband. He survived by riding on the rear bumper(后保險(xiǎn)杠)of a VW bus, holding on to the overhead luggage rack, in the pouring rain, down the highway from New Orleans, half-way to Baton Rouge. The rest of the journey was a long walk, but he survived.
By the first week of September, I flew back to the Baton Rouge airport, and hugged my husband. Since then, our relationship has grown deeper; we have completely rebuilt our house, bought a new car, bought new furniture and new clothes and joined an inspirational, spirit-filled community.
56. Why did the author leave home?
A. To look after her sister. B. To attend a music festival.
C. To watch a performance. D. To visit her husband’s cousin.
57. How did the author feel when she left home?
A. Disappointed. B. Worried. C. Tired. D. Unwilling.
58. What does the underlined word “evacuated” mean?
A. Gathered B. Struggled C. Escaped D. Hid
59. What might be the title for the passage?
A. Lost it All, Gained Even More
B. Once Gone, Never Returned
C. Caught in the Hurricane
D. Trapped in a Dilemma
【答案】BDCA
【解析】1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子“I left home to support my sister in her efforts to present a music festival.”可知，作者離開(kāi)家是為了參加一個(gè)音樂(lè)節(jié)。故選B。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子“, not wanting to leave and feeling like I was leaving home against my will.”可知，作者在離開(kāi)家的時(shí)候是不愿意的。故選D。
3.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第三段的句子“The hurricane was predicted to hit our city,”颶風(fēng)被預(yù)測(cè)襲擊了這個(gè)城市，很多人都逃離了�？芍�，“evacuated”的意思是“逃離”。故選C。
4.標(biāo)題判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，作者離開(kāi)家?guī)椭憬愕囊魳?lè)節(jié)，她所在的城市遭遇到颶風(fēng)，她家里東西都失去了，幸好的是丈夫幸存下來(lái)，他們重建了家園，而且感情更好了。Lost it All, Gained Even More是最好的標(biāo)題。故選A。
【說(shuō)明】作者離開(kāi)家?guī)椭憬愕囊魳?lè)節(jié)，她所在的城市遭遇到颶風(fēng)，她家里東西都失去了，幸好的是丈夫幸存下來(lái)，他們重建了家園，而且感情更好了。
common cold
It is easy for many people to catch a cold in the springtime or fall. It makes us wonder if scientists can send a man to the moon, why can’t they find a cure for the common cold? The answer is easy. 16 You never know which one you will get, so there isn’t a cure for each one.
17 Blood rushes to your nose and cause a block in it. You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature goes up and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. 18 You may feel very uncomfortable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.
Different people do different things to deal with colds. In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to make themselves feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. 19
There is one interesting thing to note—some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn’t have a way to fight it and kill it. 20 There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this:
It takes about one week to get over a cold if you don’t take medicine, but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine.
A. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own.
B. There are actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses out there.
C. Other people take medicine to stop various symptoms of colds.
D. It can make our bodies stronger and stronger if we keep on doing this.
E. When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it.
F. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells.
G. Cold symptoms can also begin shortly after virus is first produced in the nose.
答案 16. B 17. E 18. F 19. C 20. A
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