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萬圣節(jié)的介紹英文版
大家知道有哪些關(guān)于萬圣節(jié)的介紹嗎?下面小編跟大家分享萬圣節(jié)的英文介紹，希望大家喜歡!
【萬圣節(jié)的習(xí)俗介紹】
Children in costumes race from house to house asking for treats. A carved pumpkin, called a jack-o’-lantern, grins from a porch as the children pass. According to legend, jack-o’-lanterns protect people in their homes from ghostly spirits.
It’s all part of the fun on Halloween! The roots of Halloween stretch back thousands of years and borrow customs from several parts of the world.
Halloween is a holiday celebrated on October 31. By tradition, Halloween begins after sunset. Long ago, people believed that witches gathered together and ghosts roamed the world on Halloween. Today, most people no longer believe in ghosts and witches. But these supernatural beings are still a part of Halloween.
The colors black and orange are also a part of Halloween. Black is a symbol for night and orange is the color of pumpkins. A jack-o’-lantern is a hollowed-out pumpkin with a face carved on one side. Candles are usually placed inside, giving the face a spooky glow.
Dressing in masks and costumes is a popular Halloween activity. Costumes can be traditional and scary, such as a witch’s pointy hat and black gown. Costumes may also have a modern flavor. Many children dress up as movie characters or a favorite superhero.
But Halloween is not just for children. Many adults enjoy showing off their costumes at Halloween parties!
Once in costume, children go from house to house saying “Trick or treat!” In the past, children might play a “trick” on people who did not give treats. They might pelt houses with eggs or old tomatoes, or play other pranks. Today, children’s cries of “Trick or treat!” are usually rewarded with candy.
One of the oldest Halloween traditions comes from the ancient Celts, who lived in western and central Europe long ago. The Celts celebrated a holiday
y called Sa amhain on October 31. After sunset that day, people believed that spirits of the dead would rise and walk the earth. The Celts made offerings of food and drink to keep the spirits away.
Beginning about 2,000 years ago, the Roman Empire conquered many Celtic peoples. But Celtic traditions, including Samhain, remained strong in areas such as Ireland and Scotland, even after the Roman conquest.
The Roman Catholic Church tried to replace Samhain in 835 with All Saints’ Day, a day to honor saints of the Church. The eve of All Saints’ Day is October 31. It is called Allhallows or Hallowmas by the Church.
Halloween first came to America with early settlers from Celtic areas in Europe, such as Ireland and Scotland. But other American settlers with strict religious beliefs, including the Puritans from England, rejected Halloween. The arrival of many Irish immigrants during the 1800s helped spread Halloween’s popularity.
But by the late 1800s, fewer people believed in ancient superstitions of ghosts and witches. Halloween became more a holiday for children to receive treats and dress in costume.
【丑聞及頭條人物成萬圣節(jié)熱銷面具】
Scandals, political gaffes and rivalries are inspiring Halloween costumes this year, from elaborate store-bought designs to do-it-yourself disguises that need little more than a stapler and a wicked sense of humor.
At New York Costumes, a President Barack Obama mask is slightly outselling a mask of Republican presidential nominee Mitt Romney, said store manager Tony Bianchi.
Big Bird is sold out, flying off the shelves Romney vowed to defund public broadcasting in a presidential debate earlier this month, said Bianchi and also Ereka Dunn, spokeswoman for Ricky's, another New York costume store.
"Everything is television-driven or scandal-driven," Bianchi said. Costumes go for as much as $250, he said.
Sales of the Joker, the Batman movie villain, dropped below the newer villain Bane this season, likely a result of being outdated than blowback from the deadly Colorado theater shooting by a gunman dressed as the Joker, salespeople said.
Ripped-from-the-headlines costumes are popular among do-it-yourselfers who lack cash but have a wealth of ingenuity.
One costume creator featured online made a mask to look like "The Beast Jesus," the famously botched fresco retouching done by an aging parishioner at a Spanish church. A photograph of the costume posted this month reportedly got 750,000 hits in two days.
丑聞、政客出丑、政敵是今年萬圣節(jié)服裝的靈感之源，不管是從商店里買來的成品道具，還是自己動(dòng)手做的化裝服飾，你需要的只不過是一個(gè)訂書機(jī)，還有一點(diǎn)邪惡的幽默感。
在出售熱門萬圣節(jié)服裝的“紐約道具店”，據(jù)該店經(jīng)理托尼·比安池說，美國黑人總統(tǒng)的面具銷量比共和黨總統(tǒng)候選人米特·羅姆尼的面具略勝一籌。
比安池和另一家紐約道具服飾店Ricky's的女發(fā)言人艾瑞卡?杜恩稱，羅姆尼本月初期在總統(tǒng)辯論中發(fā)誓要撤銷對公共廣播公司的資金投入，這讓公共廣播公司著名兒童節(jié)目《芝麻街》的主角大鳥成為銷售熱門�，F(xiàn)在“大鳥”道具已經(jīng)全部賣光。
比安池說：“所有的熱門道具或是因?yàn)殡娨暬鹌饋淼�，或是因�(yàn)槌舐劇！彼f，道具標(biāo)價(jià)可高達(dá)250美元。
銷售人員說，今年萬圣節(jié)，電影《蝙蝠俠2》里的反派角色“小丑”道具的銷量落后于《蝙蝠俠3》里的新反派“毒藥”，可能是因?yàn)槭艿缴泶靶〕蟆狈椀某謽尨跬皆诳屏_拉多影院開槍殺人事件的負(fù)面影響，不過更可能是因?yàn)檫^時(shí)了。
扮成頭條人物的道具服裝在那些喜歡自己動(dòng)手、沒什么錢但是心靈手巧的人當(dāng)中很受歡迎。
一個(gè)道具制作者在網(wǎng)上曬了自己制作的一個(gè)面具，看起來就像西班牙教堂一位年邁的教區(qū)居民修補(bǔ)的因過于拙劣而出名的壁畫“野獸基督”。本月上傳的該道具的照片據(jù)說在兩天內(nèi)點(diǎn)擊量就突破了75萬。
英語萬圣節(jié)由來
halloween (halloween) (also known as halloween, halloween) in the 31 october each year, is the traditional festival of english-speaking world, mainly popular in north america, british isles, australia, canada and new zealand. many public places and even the home yard, will the layout of a lot of decoration, such as various types of ghosts yeah, pumpkin lights yeah, there are black cats and witches broom and the like;children will wear halloween costumes every year is different, carrying a lantern to provide door to door to discuss sugar basket, saying it was "trick or treat "。
halloween in the october 31 the night before, in fact, is to praise the fall festival, just like may day holiday in the spring as a compliment. ancient gaul, britain and ireland, the priest - druid autumn a grand festival of praise,from midnight after halloween until the next day, november 1 continued all day. in their view, their great god of death that night - salman who will die that year summoned the ghost of all, these evil spirits are subject to care for the livestock health and punishment. of course, as long as the thought of such a gathering of ghosts, was enough to make simple-minded fools who fight heart understanding of the gallbladder.so they lit the sky of fire, and close surveillance of these evil spirits. today, throughout europe, people have halloween as enjoy slapstick, ghost story and a good opportunity to scare each other. so people are no longer just used to praise this autumn festival, but it turned into a real "carnival." the facial makeup is the halloween tradition of one of the programs.
圣夜(halloween)(又叫鬼節(jié)，萬圣節(jié)前夜)在每年的10月31日，是英語世界的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，主要流行于北美、不列顛群島、澳大利亞、加拿大和新西蘭。許多公共場所乃至居家院落，都會(huì)布置上很多裝璜，諸如各式鬼怪 呀、南瓜燈呀、還有黑貓以及巫婆的掃帚之類;孩子們會(huì)穿上每年不一 樣的萬圣節(jié)服裝，拎著南瓜燈的提簍去挨家挨戶地討糖，說是“不給糖就搗蛋(trick or treak)”
萬圣夜在10月31日的前一夜，其實(shí)是贊美秋天的節(jié)日，就好像五朔節(jié)是贊美春天的節(jié)日一樣。古代高盧、不列顛和愛爾蘭的祭司--德魯伊德有一個(gè)贊美秋天的盛大節(jié)日，從萬圣夜后午夜開始，直至次日11月1日持續(xù)整整一天。他們認(rèn)為，在那天晚上他們偉大的死神--薩曼會(huì)把那年死去人的鬼魂統(tǒng)統(tǒng)召來，這些惡鬼要受到托生為畜類的懲罰。當(dāng)然，只要想到這種鬼魅的聚會(huì)，就足以令當(dāng)時(shí)那些頭腦簡單的愚民膽戰(zhàn)心諒的了。于是他們點(diǎn)起沖天的篝火，并嚴(yán)密監(jiān)視這些惡鬼。如今在整個(gè)歐洲，人們都把萬圣夜看作盡情玩鬧、講鬼故事和互相嚇唬的好機(jī)會(huì)。于是人們不再把這節(jié)日僅僅用來贊美秋光，而是讓它變成一場真正的“狂歡”。而臉譜化妝是萬圣節(jié)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)目之一。
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