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2017年雅思考點(diǎn)替換詞列表
雅思考試，多記替換詞對(duì)閱讀定位也是有幫助的，用之前記得查例句了解正確用法~下面我們一起來(lái)看看雅思寫(xiě)作的高分替換詞吧!
劍四閱讀考點(diǎn)替換詞
名詞：
1. the destruction of rainforests (原文) --the loss of the rainforests
2. rainforest conservation( 原文)—the rainforests to be protected
3. the geographical location—where the rainforests were
4. courtship ritual—mating
5. feeding—eating
6. young people—teens
7. high standing—high opinion
8. take courses—retrain
9. domestic building—dwellings
10. economic progress—economic growth
形容詞：
1. Rudimentary—underdeveloped
2. Well-developed—best developed
3. Surprised—taken aback
4. be loath to/be conservative about —be reluctant to
4. chronic—long-term
5. Awareness—conscious
6. basic--fundamental
動(dòng)詞：
1. Resemble—make similar choices/look like
2. choose entrepreneurship—set up their own business
3. make unbiased statements—comment objectively on
4. deal only with—focus on
5. be derived from—be gained from
6. break records—set new records
7. comprehend—explain
8. be broken down—be subdivided
9. predict—estimate
10. the elderly—elderly people
副詞：
With tremendous force—violently
AB 相關(guān)替換
1. media coverage—Newspaper and television
2. A curve inside the circle—asymbol
3. Government policy—governmentinitiative
4. A growing interest in culturalidentity—increasing appreciation
5. Bilingualism—more than onelanguage
6. Facial expression—body language
7. Nutriment—diet
8. Pots, tools and weapons—objects
關(guān)系替換：
1. People can learn…-- it can teach people…
2. A depends on B—B affect A
劍橋雅思真題456中的替換關(guān)系
Recognize = identify
Ethical=Moral
plenty of=Considerable=significant amount of
Almost certainly=little doubt
Modification=change=alteration=adjust
Better=Improve(方向詞)
Live=residence=inhabitant
first=initial=primary§
Important=worthytrying=significant=essential
People=mortal=human=mankind
Reflect=feature=represent§
• Legitimate= have right to
• long term=chronic
• Interest (forborrowing)=slightly more money
• Feasible=practical
• Susceptible易受影響的 =allergic predisposed vulnerable
• mistaken=misconception=confusion=misunderstanding
• have yet to determine =yet not known
• release stress/tension= (psychictension is) punctured=
• Diversity=variety
• accompanying=with
• Aesthetic=beautiful
• Rigid = not yielding
• focus on=emphasize=narrow down
雅思高頻近義詞
注意，近義不等于同義，不要亂用詞匯~
☆artificial
synthetic, fabricated, contrived, fake, mock, bogus, counterfeit, pseudo
☆conventional
traditional, historical, past; accepted, common, regular, routine, mainstream, ordinary
☆demand
request, claim, need, order, require, call for
☆decline
decrease, degeneration, drop, fall, recession, depression, reduction, slump,worsening
☆develop
evolve, advance, grow, improve, progress, flourish
☆difficulty
handicap, hardship, adversity, challenge, complication, dilemma, perplexity, plight, trouble
☆early
first, old, ancient, primitive, previous, former, remote
☆find
discover, come across, encounter, hit on, expose, notice, note, observe, recognize, spot, uncover
☆future
what's next, prospect, approaching, expected, destined, forthcoming
☆how
describe, operate, explain, clarify, demonstrate, eludicate, expound, illustrate, interpret, account for
☆inevitable
unavoidable, certain, destined, fated, inescapable, sure
☆militant
armed, belligerent, army, weapon, warlike
☆objection
commercial challenge, complaint, disapproval, opposition, protest, query, question, remonstration
☆obstacle
bar, barricade, barrier, block, blockage, check, obstruction, problem, snag,hurdle
☆prevalent
common, usual, prevailing, widespread, systematic, collective, general, popular
☆reduce
curtail, cut, decrease, halve, impair, lessen, moderate, trim, slash
☆role
function (provide, support, weaken, smooth, solve), job, position, duty, post,task, contribution
☆recent
modern, current, now, nowadays, today, contemporaneous, new, novel, present,up-to-date
☆simulate
virtual, create, reproduce, pretend, imitate
☆significance
importance, milestone, impact, justification, gist, implication, point,purport, vital business, economic, financial, mercantile, profitable, pecuniary
☆worldwide
international, cosmopolitan, global, universal, ubiquitous, widespread, aroundthe world
作文常用詞的對(duì)應(yīng)近義詞匯短語(yǔ)
解決：solve, resolve, deal with, cope with, handle, tackle
消除：get rid of, eradicate, eliminate
依賴：rely on, depend on, count on
十分：very much, immensely, hugely, largely, greatly,enormously, tremendously
損害：damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair
給予：give, offer, render, impart, provide
發(fā)展：develop, cultivate, foster
優(yōu)勢(shì)：advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength
缺陷：disadvantage, detect, demerit, drawback, downside,
劍橋雅思5閱讀替換詞
AB相似替換: 同義詞
Time limit—deadline
Confer sth. on—bring sth. to
Be associated with—establishment/be linked to
Built-in—biological
Expect—predict
Help—have a positive effect on
Advantageous trait—positive survival mechanism
Get worse—take a pessimistic view
Slow down—restrict
Provide what … wants—meet …’s expectation
Urgent—most pressing
When heated—under heat
The first—in origin
Extract—remove
Dub—consider
Be punctured by—release of nervous energy
“ah ,ah” noise—particular noise
demanding—more difficult
outlook—subjective view
how…works—the operation of
revolution--development
AB關(guān)系替換：
Sth. Prevail upon King George III to – be granted sth. By the king
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